Abstract
Abstract A field experiment consisting of three wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) varieties (Local, Danphy, and Picaflora) and four-row spacings (15, 20, 25 and 30 cm) in 2017–2018 at Gondar Zuria district of Ethiopia was laid out with 3 replications in a factorial randomized complete block design (RCBD) with the objective to analyze the reaction between yield as well as yield components of wheat of three wheat varieties to varying inter-row spacings. Results showed that the variations in straw yield, days to heading and seedling emergence, biomass yield, plant height, days to maturity as well as harvest index were highly significant due to different varieties. While, significant differences were noted for 1000-grain weight, and the interaction effect of variety, as well as row spacing was also found to be significant. The effects of varieties were non-significant for grains per spike, grain yield, number of tillers per plant, and spike length. Significant differences were noted for a number of grains per spike and grain yield. The finding showed that grain yield progressively decreased as row spacing increased with 1000-grain weight (38.94 g), number of grains per spike (49.83), and grain yield (4590.3 kg ha–1) were reported in the variety Danphy at 20 cm inter-row spacing whereas, minimum grain yield (4041.7 kg ha–1) was noted in Picaflora variety. Hence, the sowing of variety Danphy at 20 cm inter-row spacing may be suggested for higher grain yield in the study area of Ethiopia.
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Claims 18
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat varieties had a highly significant effect on straw yield.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Material
- varietiese0
- Outcome
- straw yielde0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Enhancing Wheat Productivity with an Adequate Population of Preferred Varieties in Ethiopia”
e0“Results showed that the variations in straw yield, days to heading and seedling emergence, biomass yield, plant height, days to maturity as well as harvest index were highly significant due to different varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat varieties had a highly significant effect on days to heading.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- varietiese0
- Outcome
- days to headinge0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Enhancing Wheat Productivity with an Adequate Population of Preferred Varieties in Ethiopia”
e0“Results showed that the variations in straw yield, days to heading and seedling emergence, biomass yield, plant height, days to maturity as well as harvest index were highly significant due to different varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat varieties had a highly significant effect on seedling emergence.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- varietiese0
- Outcome
- seedling emergencee0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Enhancing Wheat Productivity with an Adequate Population of Preferred Varieties in Ethiopia”
e0“Results showed that the variations in straw yield, days to heading and seedling emergence, biomass yield, plant height, days to maturity as well as harvest index were highly significant due to different varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat varieties had a highly significant effect on biomass yield.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- varietiese0
- Outcome
- biomass yielde0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Enhancing Wheat Productivity with an Adequate Population of Preferred Varieties in Ethiopia”
e0“Results showed that the variations in straw yield, days to heading and seedling emergence, biomass yield, plant height, days to maturity as well as harvest index were highly significant due to different varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat varieties had a highly significant effect on plant height.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- varietiese0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Enhancing Wheat Productivity with an Adequate Population of Preferred Varieties in Ethiopia”
e0“Results showed that the variations in straw yield, days to heading and seedling emergence, biomass yield, plant height, days to maturity as well as harvest index were highly significant due to different varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat varieties had a highly significant effect on days to maturity.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- varietiese0
- Outcome
- days to maturitye0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Enhancing Wheat Productivity with an Adequate Population of Preferred Varieties in Ethiopia”
e0“Results showed that the variations in straw yield, days to heading and seedling emergence, biomass yield, plant height, days to maturity as well as harvest index were highly significant due to different varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat varieties had a highly significant effect on harvest index.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- varietiese0
- Outcome
- harvest indexe0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Enhancing Wheat Productivity with an Adequate Population of Preferred Varieties in Ethiopia”
e0“Results showed that the variations in straw yield, days to heading and seedling emergence, biomass yield, plant height, days to maturity as well as harvest index were highly significant due to different varieties”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat varieties had a significant effect on 1000-grain weight.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- varietye2
- Outcome
- 1000-grain weighte2
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Enhancing Wheat Productivity with an Adequate Population of Preferred Varieties in Ethiopia”
e2“While, significant differences were noted for 1000-grain weight, and the interaction effect of variety, as well as row spacing was also found to be significant”
Claim · model-written summary
The interaction effect of variety and row spacing was significant.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- row spacinge2
- Outcome
- interaction effect of variety, as well as row spacinge2
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Enhancing Wheat Productivity with an Adequate Population of Preferred Varieties in Ethiopia”
e2“While, significant differences were noted for 1000-grain weight, and the interaction effect of variety, as well as row spacing was also found to be significant”
Claim · model-written summary
Varieties had non-significant effects on grains per spike and grain yield.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- varietiese3
- Outcome
- grains per spike, grain yielde3
- Direction
- non-significante3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Enhancing Wheat Productivity with an Adequate Population of Preferred Varieties in Ethiopia”
e3“The effects of varieties were non-significant for grains per spike, grain yield, number of tillers per plant, and spike length”
Claim · model-written summary
Varieties had non-significant effects on number of tillers per plant and spike length.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- varietiese3
- Outcome
- number of tillers per plant, and spike lengthe3
- Direction
- non-significante3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Enhancing Wheat Productivity with an Adequate Population of Preferred Varieties in Ethiopia”
e3“The effects of varieties were non-significant for grains per spike, grain yield, number of tillers per plant, and spike length”
Claim · model-written summary
Significant differences were noted among varieties for grains per spike and grain yield.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- varietiese0
- Outcome
- number of grains per spike and grain yielde4
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Enhancing Wheat Productivity with an Adequate Population of Preferred Varieties in Ethiopia”
e0“Results showed that the variations in straw yield, days to heading and seedling emergence, biomass yield, plant height, days to maturity as well as harvest index were highly significant due to different varieties”
e4“Significant differences were noted for a number of grains per spike and grain yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Grain yield progressively decreased as row spacing increased.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- row spacinge5
- Outcome
- grain yielde5
- Direction
- decreasede5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Enhancing Wheat Productivity with an Adequate Population of Preferred Varieties in Ethiopia”
e5“grain yield progressively decreased as row spacing increased”
Claim · model-written summary
Danphy at 20 cm inter-row spacing had a 1000-grain weight of 38.94 g.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- Danphye1
- Treatment
- Danphy at 20 cm inter-row spacinge1
- Outcome
- 1000-grain weighte1
- Value
- 38.94 ge1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Enhancing Wheat Productivity with an Adequate Population of Preferred Varieties in Ethiopia”
e1“1000-grain weight (38.94 g), number of grains per spike (49.83), and grain yield (4590.3 kg ha–1) were reported in the variety Danphy at 20 cm inter-row spacing”
Claim · model-written summary
Danphy at 20 cm inter-row spacing had 49.83 grains per spike.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- Danphye1
- Treatment
- Danphy at 20 cm inter-row spacinge1
- Outcome
- number of grains per spikee1
- Value
- 49.83e1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Enhancing Wheat Productivity with an Adequate Population of Preferred Varieties in Ethiopia”
e1“1000-grain weight (38.94 g), number of grains per spike (49.83), and grain yield (4590.3 kg ha–1) were reported in the variety Danphy at 20 cm inter-row spacing”
Claim · model-written summary
Danphy at 20 cm inter-row spacing gave a grain yield of 4590.3 kg ha–1.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- Danphye1
- Treatment
- Danphy at 20 cm inter-row spacinge1
- Outcome
- grain yielde1
- Value
- 4590.3 kg ha–1e1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Enhancing Wheat Productivity with an Adequate Population of Preferred Varieties in Ethiopia”
e1“1000-grain weight (38.94 g), number of grains per spike (49.83), and grain yield (4590.3 kg ha–1) were reported in the variety Danphy at 20 cm inter-row spacing”
Claim · model-written summary
Picaflora had the minimum grain yield, 4041.7 kg ha–1.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- Picaflorae7
- Outcome
- grain yielde7
- Value
- 4041.7 kg ha–1e7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Enhancing Wheat Productivity with an Adequate Population of Preferred Varieties in Ethiopia”
e7“minimum grain yield (4041.7 kg ha–1) was noted in Picaflora variety”
Claim · model-written summary
Sowing Danphy at 20 cm inter-row spacing is suggested for higher grain yield in Ethiopia.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- Danphye6
- Outcome
- higher grain yielde6
- Setting
- study area of Ethiopiae6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Enhancing Wheat Productivity with an Adequate Population of Preferred Varieties in Ethiopia”
e6“Hence, the sowing of variety Danphy at 20 cm inter-row spacing may be suggested for higher grain yield in the study area of Ethiopia”
The same questions in other papers
density · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results
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