Abstract
Background: A study was conducted during Zaid season of 2021 on response of summer blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] to planting geometry and weed management under Nagaland conditions. Methods: The experiment was laid out in Factorial Randomized Block Design (FRBD) with three replications and comprised of three levels of planting geometry viz., S1-20 × 10 cm2, S2-30 × 10 cm and S3-40 × 10 cm and four different levels of weed management viz., W1-Weedy check, W2-Two hand weedings at 20 DAS and 40 DAS, W3 = Pendimethalin @ 1 kg a.i ha-1 + Imazethapyr @ 100 g ha-1 at 30 DAS and W4= Pendimethalin @ 1 kg a.i ha-1 + one hand weeding at 30 DAS. Result: The highest seed and stover yields (739 kg ha-1, 2068.2 kg ha-1) were recorded at 30 x 10 cm2 spacing and it was at par with 20 × 10 cm2. Pendimethalin @1 kg a.i ha + one hand weeding at 30 DAS recorded lowest weed population, weed dry weight and highest weed control efficiency. Combination of 30 × 10 cm2 and Pendimethalin @ 1 kg a.i ha-1 + one hand weeding at 30 DAS recorded highest B:C ratio (1.32) among all the treatments and was found to be an economically achievable treatment combination for summer blackgram.Background: A study was conducted during Zaid season of 2021 on response of summer blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] to planting geometry and weed management under Nagaland conditions.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Seed yield of summer blackgram was highest (739 kg ha-1) at 30 x 10 cm2 spacing, at par with 20 x 10 cm2.
- Taxon
- Blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Treatment
- 30 x 10 cm2 spacinge1
- Outcome
- seed and stover yieldse1
- Direction
- higheste1
- Value
- 739 kg ha-1e1
- Qualifier
- at par with 20 × 10 cm2e2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Blackgram”
e1“The highest seed and stover yields (739 kg ha-1, 2068.2 kg ha-1) were recorded at 30 x 10 cm2 spacing”
e2“it was at par with 20 × 10 cm2”
Claim · model-written summary
Stover yield of summer blackgram was highest (2068.2 kg ha-1) at 30 x 10 cm2 spacing, at par with 20 x 10 cm2.
- Taxon
- Blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Treatment
- 30 x 10 cm2 spacinge1
- Outcome
- seed and stover yieldse1
- Direction
- higheste1
- Value
- 2068.2 kg ha-1e1
- Qualifier
- at par with 20 × 10 cm2e2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Blackgram”
e1“The highest seed and stover yields (739 kg ha-1, 2068.2 kg ha-1) were recorded at 30 x 10 cm2 spacing”
e2“it was at par with 20 × 10 cm2”
Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin at 1 kg a.i ha plus one hand weeding at 30 DAS recorded the lowest weed population and weed dry weight.
- Taxon
- Blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Treatment
- Pendimethalin @1 kg a.i ha + one hand weeding at 30 DASe1
- Interactor
- weede1weed
- Outcome
- weed population, weed dry weighte1
- Direction
- loweste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Blackgram”
e1“Pendimethalin @1 kg a.i ha + one hand weeding at 30 DAS recorded lowest weed population, weed dry weight and highest weed control efficiency”
Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin at 1 kg a.i ha plus one hand weeding at 30 DAS recorded the highest weed control efficiency.
- Taxon
- Blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Treatment
- Pendimethalin @1 kg a.i ha + one hand weeding at 30 DASe1
- Interactor
- weede1weed
- Outcome
- weed control efficiencye1
- Direction
- higheste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Blackgram”
e1“Pendimethalin @1 kg a.i ha + one hand weeding at 30 DAS recorded lowest weed population, weed dry weight and highest weed control efficiency”
Claim · model-written summary
The combination of 30 x 10 cm2 spacing and pendimethalin at 1 kg a.i ha-1 plus one hand weeding at 30 DAS gave the highest B:C ratio (1.32) among all treatments.
- Taxon
- Blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Treatment
- Combination of 30 × 10 cm2 and Pendimethalin @ 1 kg a.i ha-1 + one hand weeding at 30 DASe1
- Outcome
- B:C ratioe1
- Direction
- higheste1
- Value
- 1.32e1
- Comparator
- all the treatmentse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Blackgram”
e1“Combination of 30 × 10 cm2 and Pendimethalin @ 1 kg a.i ha-1 + one hand weeding at 30 DAS recorded highest B:C ratio (1.32) among all the treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors found the combination of 30 x 10 cm2 spacing with pendimethalin plus one hand weeding to be an economically achievable treatment combination for summer blackgram.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungoe1 - Outcome
- economically achievable treatment combinatione1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“was found to be an economically achievable treatment combination for summer blackgram”
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