Paper · 2018 · Journal of Oilseeds Research

Generation mean analysis of yield and mineral nutrient concentrations in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)

B C AJAY; H N MEENA; A L SINGH; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Present study was undertaken to study the inheritance pattern of yield and mineral nutrients (Iron, Phosphorus, Potassium and Zinc) using five parameter generation mean analysis (P1, P2, F1, F2 and F3) in two peanut crosses(Girnar-3 × FDRS-10 and TG-37A × FDRS-10). Scaling and joint scaling tests were significant for most charactersstudied indicating that additive-dominance model alone is not enough to explain the inheritance of characters studied. Both additive and dominance variance played important role for most of the traits. Traits PY, HY, HKW, SHP andRDWare governed by additive gene whereas Kshoot , Kroot, Feshoot, Feroot, Pshoot and Proot were governed by both additive and non-additive gene effects. Positive estimates of 'i' for Zn, K and P in cross-1 (Girnar-3 × FDRS-10) indicates that parents employed were phenotypically diverse. Therefore cross-1 holds better chance for identifying genotypes with highmineral concentrations without compromising yield levels. Hence, pedigree method of breeding could be followed for improving yield and selection could be followed in later generation when population is stable to select genotypes with high mineral concentrations.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Scaling tests indicated that an additive-dominance model did not explain most studied traits.

Outcome
inheritance of characters studiede0
Qualifier
additive-dominance model alone is not enoughe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Scaling and joint scaling tests were significant for most charactersstudied indicating that additive-dominance model alone is not enough to explain the inheritance of characters studied.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 266–452 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both additive and dominance variance contributed to most traits.

Outcome
additive and dominance variancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both additive and dominance variance played important role for most of the traits.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–535 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PY, HY, HKW, SHP and RDW were governed by additive gene effects.

Outcome
PY, HY, HKW, SHP andRDWe0
Qualifier
additive genee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Traits PY, HY, HKW, SHP andRDWare governed by additive gene whereas Kshoot , Kroot, Feshoot, Feroot, Pshoot and Proot were governed by both additive and non-additive gene effects.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 536–715 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kshoot, Kroot, Feshoot, Feroot, Pshoot and Proot had additive and non-additive gene effects.

Outcome
Kshoot , Kroot, Feshoot, Feroot, Pshoot and Proote0
Qualifier
both additive and non-additive gene effectse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Kshoot , Kroot, Feshoot, Feroot, Pshoot and Proot were governed by both additive and non-additive gene effects.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 604–715 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Positive i estimates for Zn, K and P indicated phenotypic diversity of the cross-1 parents.

Material
Girnar-3 × FDRS-10e0
Outcome
parents employed were phenotypically diversee0
Qualifier
Positive estimates of 'i' for Zn, K and Pe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Positive estimates of 'i' for Zn, K and P in cross-1 (Girnar-3 × FDRS-10) indicates that parents employed were phenotypically diverse.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–850 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–79 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Cross-1 was judged more promising for high mineral concentrations without yield compromise.

Outcome
identifying genotypes with highmineral concentrations without compromising yield levelse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Therefore cross-1 holds better chance for identifying genotypes with highmineral concentrations without compromising yield levels.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 851–981 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–79 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend pedigree breeding to improve yield.

Outcome
pedigree method of breeding could be followed for improving yielde0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hence, pedigree method of breeding could be followed for improving yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 982–1054 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–79 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend later-generation selection of genotypes with high mineral concentrations.

Outcome
selection could be followed in later generation when population is stable to select genotypes with high mineral concentrationse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“selection could be followed in later generation when population is stable to select genotypes with high mineral concentrations.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1059–1186 · show in text ↑
t0

“peanut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–79 · show in text ↑