Paper · 2023 · Ecology Environment and Conservation

Effect of macronutrients on the growth and yield of Rapeseed/toria (Brassica campestris)

Khilendra Singh; Ankur Sharma; Sapna Chamoli

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claims
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verbatim quotes
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citations
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research areas
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Open access

Abstract

Kadapa is a town in the Rayalaseema area of southern side of state Andhra Pradesh, India, commonly known as the key-part of Rayalaseema. It serves as the important business centre in YSR district. The city had a population of 344,078 according to the 2011 Indian census. It’s approximately 8.0 kilometres (5.0 miles) south of the Penna River. Due to unpredictable and uncertain rains, the Kadapa is a drought prone area; in fact, more than 75% of the mandal is a drought area. As a result, the government declared droughtprone areas not just in mandals, but also in urban areas with more than ten panchayats facing drinking water shortages. As a result of the aforementioned circumstances, the government of Andhra Pradesh created the Galeru Nagari Sujala Sravanthi Project [GNSS] project for water supply in drought prone area. A field experiment was planned and conducted during the Rabi season of 2019-20 at agricultural research centre, school of agricultural sciences, SGRRU, Dehradun Uttarakhand, to investigate the “Effect of macronutrients on the growth and yield of Rapeseed/toria”. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with three replication and 8 treatments. Treatments constituted viz. Sulphur (Basal application). Sulphur (Foliar application), Sulphur (Basal+Foliar application), NPK (Basal) + Ca Mg:S (Basal), NPK(Basal) + Ca Mg S(Foliar), NPK(Foliar)+ Ca Mg S (Foliar) .70 kg/ha NPK with the recommended dose of 40:30:30,18 kg/ha Ca, 6kg/ha Mg. 40kg/ha S used in different doses in all treatments. The crop variety PR 2006 (Pant Rai 19) was shown on November 15, 2019 and harvested on March 25, 2020. Observation on various growth parameters, field attributes and yield were recorded. The seed and stover samples at harvest were collected; finally the economics of different treatments were worked out. Fertilizer management treatments significantly influenced various growth parameters, yield attributes and yield of mustard. Plant height, number of branches per plant, number of leaves per plant, number of siliqua/plant, number of seeds/siliquae yield recorded had significantly higher values under treatment T6 (NPK (Foliar) + Ca Mg S (Foliar) followed by T5-NPK (Basal)+ Ca:Mg:S (Foliar application) and T4- NPK (Basal)+Ca Mg:S ( Basal) NPK (Foliar)+ Ca: Mg S(Foliar) T6 though recorded maximum seed yield (1875 kg/ha) but was statistical at par with NPK(Basal)+Ca:Mg S (Foliar) (1748kg/ha) and was significantly superior over remaining treatments. The treatment shows significantly high yield and plant growth in which all macronutrients are used as foliar application.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilizer management significantly influenced mustard growth parameters, yield attributes and yield.

Taxon
Rapeseed/toriat0
Treatment
Fertilizer management treatmentse0
Outcome
growth parameters, yield attributes and yielde0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

t0

“Rapeseed/toria (Brassica campestris)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–88 · show in text ↑
e0

“Fertilizer management treatments significantly influenced various growth parameters, yield attributes and yield of mustard.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1836–1959 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T6 had significantly higher plant height, branch number and leaf number, followed by T5 and T4.

Taxon
Rapeseed/toriat0
Treatment
T6 (NPK (Foliar) + Ca Mg S (Foliar)e0
Outcome
Plant height, number of branches per plant, number of leaves per plante0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
T5-NPK (Basal)+ Ca:Mg:S (Foliar application) and T4- NPK (Basal)+Ca Mg:S ( Basal)e0

Verbatim

t0

“Rapeseed/toria (Brassica campestris)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–88 · show in text ↑
e0

“Plant height, number of branches per plant, number of leaves per plant, number of siliqua/plant, number of seeds/siliquae yield recorded had significantly higher values under treatment T6 (NPK (Foliar) + Ca Mg S (Foliar) followed by T5-NPK (Basal)+ Ca:Mg:S (Foliar application) and T4- NPK (Basal)+Ca Mg:S ( Basal)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1960–2274 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T6 had significantly higher siliquae and seeds per siliqua, followed by T5 and T4.

Taxon
Rapeseed/toriat0
Treatment
T6 (NPK (Foliar) + Ca Mg S (Foliar)e0
Outcome
number of siliqua/plant, number of seeds/siliquaee0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
T5-NPK (Basal)+ Ca:Mg:S (Foliar application) and T4- NPK (Basal)+Ca Mg:S ( Basal)e0

Verbatim

t0

“Rapeseed/toria (Brassica campestris)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–88 · show in text ↑
e0

“number of siliqua/plant, number of seeds/siliquae yield recorded had significantly higher values under treatment T6 (NPK (Foliar) + Ca Mg S (Foliar) followed by T5-NPK (Basal)+ Ca:Mg:S (Foliar application) and T4- NPK (Basal)+Ca Mg:S ( Basal)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2032–2274 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T6 produced the maximum seed yield of 1875 kg/ha, statistically at par with foliar Ca:Mg:S at 1748kg/ha and above remaining treatments.

Taxon
Rapeseed/toriat0
Treatment
T6e0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
1875 kg/hae0
Qualifier
1748kg/hae0
Comparator
NPK(Basal)+Ca:Mg S (Foliar)e0

Verbatim

t0

“Rapeseed/toria (Brassica campestris)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–88 · show in text ↑
e0

“T6 though recorded maximum seed yield (1875 kg/ha) but was statistical at par with NPK(Basal)+Ca:Mg S (Foliar) (1748kg/ha) and was significantly superior over remaining treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2306–2486 · show in text ↑