Paper · 2021 · DYSONA – Applied Science

Single-pass tillage combined with herbicides and rice stubbles enhances weed control and yield of rapeseed in Bangladesh

Mohammad Hossain; Begum Mahfuza; Rahman Moshiur

3
claims
8
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

South Asian farmers are turning to mechanized planting, crop stubble retention, and herbicide application to address the current labor shortage situation. The purpose of this on-farm study was to compare conventional plow tillage combined with manual weeding to single-pass tillage combined with herbicides on the overall weed control efficacy and seed yield ofrapeseed(Brassica napus L.) under northern Bangladesh conditions. During 2014–2016, the rapeseed variety 'BARI Mustard-14' was grown under two different tillage systems, plow tillage and single-pass tillage with zero-stubble and 50% standing stubbles of previously grown monsoon rice. The plow tillage was conducted using a two-wheel, while the single-pass tillage was performed using a versatile multi-crop planter. In plow tillage, weeds were managed by hand on three dates. In single-pass tillage, a pre-plant herbicide (glyphosate), pre-emergence herbicide (pendimethalin), and post-emergence herbicide (isoproturon) were applied for weed control. Data revealed that the combination of single-pass tillage and herbicides with 50% rice stubbles resulted in the highest weed control efficacy. Additionally, this practice resulted in a 20% yield increase and a 70% increase in benefit-cost ratio compared with plow tillage and hand weedings combination without keeping any rice stubbles in the field.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Single-pass tillage and herbicides with 50% rice stubbles gave the highest weed control efficacy in rapeseed.

Taxon
rapeseedt0
Treatment
single-pass tillage and herbicides with 50% rice stubblese1
Outcome
weed control efficacye1
Direction
higheste1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“rapeseed in Bangladesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–120 · show in text ↑
e1

“Data revealed that the combination of single-pass tillage and herbicides with 50% rice stubbles resulted in the highest weed control efficacy”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1013–1154 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Single-pass tillage with herbicides and 50% rice stubbles increased rapeseed yield by 20% compared with plow tillage and hand weeding without stubbles.

Taxon
rapeseedt0
Treatment
single-pass tillage and herbicides with 50% rice stubblese1
Outcome
yielde2
Direction
increasee2
Value
20%e2
Comparator
plow tillage and hand weedings combination without keeping any rice stubblese2

Verbatim

t0

“rapeseed in Bangladesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–120 · show in text ↑
e1

“Data revealed that the combination of single-pass tillage and herbicides with 50% rice stubbles resulted in the highest weed control efficacy”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1013–1154 · show in text ↑
e2

“this practice resulted in a 20% yield increase and a 70% increase in benefit-cost ratio compared with plow tillage and hand weedings combination without keeping any rice stubbles in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1170–1361 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Single-pass tillage with herbicides and 50% rice stubbles increased the benefit-cost ratio of rapeseed by 70% compared with plow tillage and hand weeding without stubbles.

Taxon
rapeseedt0
Treatment
single-pass tillage and herbicides with 50% rice stubblese1
Outcome
benefit-cost ratioe2
Direction
increasee2
Value
70%e2
Comparator
plow tillage and hand weedings combination without keeping any rice stubblese2

Verbatim

t0

“rapeseed in Bangladesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–120 · show in text ↑
e1

“Data revealed that the combination of single-pass tillage and herbicides with 50% rice stubbles resulted in the highest weed control efficacy”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1013–1154 · show in text ↑
e2

“this practice resulted in a 20% yield increase and a 70% increase in benefit-cost ratio compared with plow tillage and hand weedings combination without keeping any rice stubbles in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1170–1361 · show in text ↑

Oryza sativa · yield · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Positive and negative results

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Oryza sativa · weed · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

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herbicide · yield · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Results differ

51 papers: 32 positive, 19 negative or no effect

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tillage · weed · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 3 positive, 4 negative or no effect

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  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

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herbicide · weed · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 23 positive, 3 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
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tillage · yield · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Positive and negative results

50 papers: 42 positive, 8 negative or no effect

41 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

46 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.