Paper · 2023 · Microbiology Research Journal International

Effects of Weed Management on Soil Microbiological Properties in Groundnut Production

Adigun M. O.; Babalola O. A.

6
claims
8
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

To quantify the efficacy of effective weed control methods and spacing of groundnut on soil microbiological properties, a field experiment was conducted between 2009 and 2010 at the Teaching and Research Farm of the University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, a sub-humid region of southwestern Nigeria. Treatments were five levels of weed control (codal gold 1.6 kg a.i/ha, codal gold 1.6 kg a.i/ha + hoe weeding, codal gold 2.4 kg a.i/ha, hoe weeding and a control (weedy check); two levels of spacing (15 cm and 25 cm) and eight levels of weeding intervals on soil microbial biomass, nodulation, the biomass of root and shoot as well as yield of groundnut in a split-plot design fitted into a randomized complete block design. The results indicated that both levels of spacing have no significant effect on the soil microbiological parameters, groundnut biomass production, nodulation and yield. So, the levels of weed control have no significant effect on groundnut biomass production and nodulation but showed a significant effect on microbial biomass carbon (MBC), microbial biomass nitrogen (MBN), total fungal count, pod count and pod weight of groundnut with plots kept weedy throughout the experiment at 25 cm intra row spacing having 34 % MBC more than plots kept weed free throughout the experiment at the same spacing.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spacing had no significant effect on soil microbiological parameters.

Taxon
spacinge0
Treatment
both levels of spacinge0
Outcome
soil microbiological parameterse0
Direction
no significant effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“both levels of spacing have no significant effect on the soil microbiological parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 750–838 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spacing had no significant effect on groundnut biomass, nodulation, or yield.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
both levels of spacinge0
Outcome
groundnut biomass production, nodulation and yielde0
Direction
no significant effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“both levels of spacing have no significant effect on the soil microbiological parameters, groundnut biomass production, nodulation and yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 750–890 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed control level had no significant effect on groundnut biomass or nodulation.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
levels of weed controle0
Outcome
groundnut biomass production and nodulatione0
Direction
no significant effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“levels of weed control have no significant effect on groundnut biomass production and nodulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–996 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed control significantly affected soil microbial biomass carbon and nitrogen.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
levels of weed controle0
Outcome
microbial biomass carbon (MBC), microbial biomass nitrogen (MBN)e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“levels of weed control have no significant effect on groundnut biomass production and nodulation but showed a significant effect on microbial biomass carbon (MBC), microbial biomass nitrogen (MBN)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–1096 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed control significantly affected total fungal count and groundnut pod count and weight.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
weed controle1
Outcome
total fungal count, pod count and pod weight of groundnute0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“showed a significant effect on microbial biomass carbon (MBC), microbial biomass nitrogen (MBN), total fungal count, pod count and pod weight of groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1001–1155 · show in text ↑
e1

“levels of weed control have no significant effect on groundnut biomass production and nodulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–996 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weedy plots at 25 cm spacing had 34% more microbial biomass carbon than weed-free plots.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae1
Treatment
plots kept weedy throughout the experimente0
Outcome
MBCe0
Direction
moree0
Value
34 %e0
Qualifier
25 cm intra row spacinge0
Comparator
plots kept weed free throughout the experimente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plots kept weedy throughout the experiment at 25 cm intra row spacing having 34 % MBC more than plots kept weed free throughout the experiment at the same spacing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1161–1323 · show in text ↑
e1

“both levels of spacing have no significant effect on the soil microbiological parameters, groundnut biomass production, nodulation and yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 750–890 · show in text ↑

density · symbiosis · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

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  1. positive
  2. no effect
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7 papers: 5 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.