Paper · 2024 · Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution

Genetic diversity and population structure of wild and cultivated apricots collected from Kyrgyzstan

Aydın Uzun; Hasan Pinar; Kahraman Gürcan; et al.

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claims
9
verbatim quotes
5
citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract Central Asia contains rich genetic resources for apricots. With its mountainous geography, Kyrgyzstan is the country where wild and cultivated apricot forms are preserved. The present study revealed genetic diversity and population structures in 91 apricot accessions from different regions of Kyrgyzstan. Fifteen simple sequence repeat (SSR) primers were used, capillary electrophoresis was performed, and the number of alleles per primer ranged from 4 to 11. A significant level of variation was determined among apricots originating from Kyrgyzstan. In the resulting dendrogram, all apricot accessions were divided into five groups, and the materials belonging to the northern and southern regions were grouped separately. At the same time, the population structure of apricots was analyzed. Accordingly, individuals have 0.80 or more membership coefficients; therefore, they are likely pure and non-admixed. There were 34 apricot accessions that have been determined as pure. The remaining 53 individuals had varying membership coefficients and were likely to be admixed by at least two subpopulations. This study is the most comprehensive research on Kyrgyzstan-origin apricots, providing vital information on their identification, preservation, and use in future research.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SSR primers yielded four to eleven alleles per primer in apricot accessions.

Taxon
apricotPrunus armeniacat0
Outcome
number of alleles per primere0
Value
4 to 11e0
Setting
Kyrgyzstant0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · TaxonFir0002 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the number of alleles per primer ranged from 4 to 11”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 416–468 · show in text ↑
t0

“wild and cultivated apricots collected from Kyrgyzstan”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–100 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Apricots from Kyrgyzstan showed significant variation.

Taxon
apricotsPrunus armeniacae0
Outcome
variatione0
Setting
Kyrgyzstane0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · TaxonFir0002 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A significant level of variation was determined among apricots originating from Kyrgyzstan”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 470–560 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Apricot accessions formed five dendrogram groups.

Taxon
apricotPrunus armeniacae0
Outcome
five groupse0
Value
five groupse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · TaxonFir0002 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“all apricot accessions were divided into five groups”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–643 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Northern and southern Kyrgyzstan apricot materials grouped separately.

Taxon
apricotPrunus armeniacat0
Outcome
grouped separatelye0
Setting
northern and southern regionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · TaxonFir0002 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the materials belonging to the northern and southern regions were grouped separately”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–733 · show in text ↑
t0

“wild and cultivated apricots collected from Kyrgyzstan”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–100 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Thirty-four apricot accessions were classified as pure.

Taxon
apricotPrunus armeniacae0
Outcome
puree0
Value
34 apricot accessionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · TaxonFir0002 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There were 34 apricot accessions that have been determined as pure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 921–987 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fifty-three apricot individuals were likely admixed by at least two subpopulations.

Taxon
apricotPrunus armeniacat0
Outcome
admixede0
Value
53 individualse0
Qualifier
likelye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca · TaxonFir0002 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The remaining 53 individuals had varying membership coefficients and were likely to be admixed by at least two subpopulations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 989–1114 · show in text ↑
t0

“wild and cultivated apricots collected from Kyrgyzstan”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–100 · show in text ↑