Abstract
A field experiment was conducted to study the effect of organic formulations on growth and yield of summer greengram (Vigna radiata L.) during the year 2021 at Department of Seed Technology, Sardarkrushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar. Twelve treatments combinations comprising of 75% RDF with foliar spray of vermiwash, matka khad, cow urine each @ 10% and panchgavya @ 4% at 30 and 45 DAS, foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% either with vermiwash, cow urine or matka khad @ 10% at 30 DAS, foliar spray of vermiwash either with matka khad or cow urine, all @ 10% at 30 DAS, foliar spray of cow urine and matka khad each @ 10% at 30 DAS, foliar spray of water at 30 and 45 DAS as well as 100% RDF were tested in Randomized Block Design replications on loamy sand soil. RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DAS resulted in significantly higher growth attributes viz., plant height (69.90 cm), root nodules/plant (12.26) and days to 80% maturity (68.33) as well as yield attributes viz., pods/plant (29.2), seeds/pod (12.34), seed (1987 kg/ha) and stover (4437 kg/ha) yield. Considering the growth and yield parameter, it is concluded that should be applied with 75% RDF (15:30:00 kg/ha N:P2O5:K2O) and foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% along with either cow urine or vermiwash each @ 10% at 30 days after sowing.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DAS produced significantly higher plant height (69.90 cm).
- Taxon
- summer greengram
.jpg?width=60)
Vigna radiata var. radiatat0 - Treatment
- RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DASe0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 69.90 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“summer greengram (Vigna radiata L.)”
e0“RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DAS resulted in significantly higher growth attributes viz., plant height (69.90 cm), root nodules/plant (12.26) and days to 80% maturity (68.33) as well as yield attributes viz., pods/plant (29.2), seeds/pod (12.34), seed (1987 kg/ha) and stover (4437 kg/ha) yield.”
Claim · model-written summary
RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DAS produced significantly higher root nodules/plant (12.26).
- Taxon
- summer greengramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DASe0
- Outcome
- root nodules/plante0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 12.26e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“summer greengram (Vigna radiata L.)”
e0“RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DAS resulted in significantly higher growth attributes viz., plant height (69.90 cm), root nodules/plant (12.26) and days to 80% maturity (68.33) as well as yield attributes viz., pods/plant (29.2), seeds/pod (12.34), seed (1987 kg/ha) and stover (4437 kg/ha) yield.”
Claim · model-written summary
RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DAS produced significantly higher days to 80% maturity (68.33).
- Taxon
- summer greengramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DASe0
- Outcome
- days to 80% maturitye0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 68.33e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“summer greengram (Vigna radiata L.)”
e0“RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DAS resulted in significantly higher growth attributes viz., plant height (69.90 cm), root nodules/plant (12.26) and days to 80% maturity (68.33) as well as yield attributes viz., pods/plant (29.2), seeds/pod (12.34), seed (1987 kg/ha) and stover (4437 kg/ha) yield.”
Claim · model-written summary
RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DAS produced significantly higher pods/plant (29.2).
- Taxon
- summer greengramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DASe0
- Outcome
- pods/plante0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 29.2e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“summer greengram (Vigna radiata L.)”
e0“RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DAS resulted in significantly higher growth attributes viz., plant height (69.90 cm), root nodules/plant (12.26) and days to 80% maturity (68.33) as well as yield attributes viz., pods/plant (29.2), seeds/pod (12.34), seed (1987 kg/ha) and stover (4437 kg/ha) yield.”
Claim · model-written summary
RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DAS produced significantly higher seeds/pod (12.34).
- Taxon
- summer greengramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DASe0
- Outcome
- seeds/pode0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 12.34e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“summer greengram (Vigna radiata L.)”
e0“RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DAS resulted in significantly higher growth attributes viz., plant height (69.90 cm), root nodules/plant (12.26) and days to 80% maturity (68.33) as well as yield attributes viz., pods/plant (29.2), seeds/pod (12.34), seed (1987 kg/ha) and stover (4437 kg/ha) yield.”
Claim · model-written summary
RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DAS produced significantly higher seed (1987 kg/ha).
- Taxon
- summer greengramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DASe0
- Outcome
- seede0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 1987 kg/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“summer greengram (Vigna radiata L.)”
e0“RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DAS resulted in significantly higher growth attributes viz., plant height (69.90 cm), root nodules/plant (12.26) and days to 80% maturity (68.33) as well as yield attributes viz., pods/plant (29.2), seeds/pod (12.34), seed (1987 kg/ha) and stover (4437 kg/ha) yield.”
Claim · model-written summary
RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DAS produced significantly higher stover (4437 kg/ha).
- Taxon
- summer greengramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DASe0
- Outcome
- stovere0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 4437 kg/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“summer greengram (Vigna radiata L.)”
e0“RDF (75%) with foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% and cow urine @ 10% at 30 DAS resulted in significantly higher growth attributes viz., plant height (69.90 cm), root nodules/plant (12.26) and days to 80% maturity (68.33) as well as yield attributes viz., pods/plant (29.2), seeds/pod (12.34), seed (1987 kg/ha) and stover (4437 kg/ha) yield.”
Claim · model-written summary
Authors recommend 75% RDF plus panchgavya and either cow urine or vermiwash for greengram.
- Taxon
- summer greengramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Outcome
- 75% RDF (15:30:00 kg/ha N:P2O5:K2O) and foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% along with either cow urine or vermiwash each @ 10% at 30 days after sowinge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“summer greengram (Vigna radiata L.)”
e0“Considering the growth and yield parameter, it is concluded that should be applied with 75% RDF (15:30:00 kg/ha N:P2O5:K2O) and foliar spray of panchgavya @ 4% along with either cow urine or vermiwash each @ 10% at 30 days after sowing.”
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