Abstract
The scientific article contains a theoretical review of scientific literature on the problems of increasing potato production in conditions of import substitution, ensuring storage and sales, as well as prospects for reducing imports and developing a potato export network. A study of potato production volumes in 2012 – 2021 was conducted. An increase in potato production volumes was revealed in 2014, 2015 and 2018; in the same years, a decrease in crop production volumes was observed. In 2016, 2020 and 2021, there was a decrease in potato production volumes of up to 12% compared to previous years; in the same years, there was a decrease in its yield (up to 7%) and sown areas (up to 9%). The area under agricultural crops in the Russian Federation occupied more than 117 million hectares, and by 2022 it had decreased to 80 million hectares. The leaders in potato production in 2023 are the Bryansk, Tula, Moscow and Nizhny Novgorod regions; the Perm Territory is not included in the TOP 20 for potato production. Imports of potatoes into the Russian Federation in 2019–2021 did not exceed 5% of the volume of all potatoes produced domestically, which indicates a level of food security in the range of 95–97%. An analysis of potato export volumes in 2019 – 2021 showed a sharp decrease (by half): in 2019, 3% of potatoes produced in the country were exported, in 2020 – 4%, and in 2021 – less than 2%. Thus, there is great potential for priority development of the potato growing industry.
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Claims 15
Claim · model-written summary
Potato production volumes increased in 2014, 2015 and 2018.
- Taxon
- potato
Solanum tuberosume0 - Outcome
- potato production volumese1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Qualifier
- in 2014, 2015 and 2018e1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“increasing potato production in conditions of import substitution”
e1“An increase in potato production volumes was revealed in 2014, 2015 and 2018”
Claim · model-written summary
Crop production volumes decreased in the same years (2014, 2015 and 2018).
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosume0
- Outcome
- crop production volumese2
- Direction
- decreasee2
- Qualifier
- in the same yearse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“increasing potato production in conditions of import substitution”
e2“in the same years, a decrease in crop production volumes was observed”
Claim · model-written summary
Potato production volumes decreased by up to 12% compared with previous years in 2016, 2020 and 2021.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosume0
- Outcome
- potato production volumese3
- Direction
- decreasee3
- Value
- up to 12%e3
- Qualifier
- In 2016, 2020 and 2021e3
- Comparator
- previous yearse3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“increasing potato production in conditions of import substitution”
e3“In 2016, 2020 and 2021, there was a decrease in potato production volumes of up to 12% compared to previous years”
Claim · model-written summary
Potato yield decreased by up to 7% in the same years.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosume0
- Outcome
- yielde4
- Direction
- decreasee4
- Value
- up to 7%e4
- Qualifier
- in the same yearse4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“increasing potato production in conditions of import substitution”
e4“in the same years, there was a decrease in its yield (up to 7%) and sown areas (up to 9%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Potato sown area decreased by up to 9% in the same years.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosume0
- Outcome
- sown arease4
- Direction
- decreasee4
- Value
- up to 9%e4
- Qualifier
- in the same yearse4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“increasing potato production in conditions of import substitution”
e4“in the same years, there was a decrease in its yield (up to 7%) and sown areas (up to 9%)”
Claim · model-written summary
The area under agricultural crops in the Russian Federation decreased from more than 117 million hectares to 80 million hectares by 2022.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosume0
- Outcome
- area under agricultural cropse5
- Direction
- decreasede5
- Value
- 80 million hectarese5
- Comparator
- more than 117 million hectarese5
- Setting
- Russian Federatione5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“increasing potato production in conditions of import substitution”
e5“The area under agricultural crops in the Russian Federation occupied more than 117 million hectares, and by 2022 it had decreased to 80 million hectares”
Claim · model-written summary
Bryansk, Tula, Moscow and Nizhny Novgorod regions were the leaders in potato production in 2023.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosume6
- Outcome
- potato productione6
- Qualifier
- in 2023e6
- Setting
- Bryansk, Tula, Moscow and Nizhny Novgorod regionse6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e6“The leaders in potato production in 2023 are the Bryansk, Tula, Moscow and Nizhny Novgorod regions”
Claim · model-written summary
Perm Territory is not included in the TOP 20 for potato production.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosume7
- Outcome
- TOP 20 for potato productione7
- Setting
- Perm Territorye7
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e7“the Perm Territory is not included in the TOP 20 for potato production”
Claim · model-written summary
Potato imports into the Russian Federation in 2019-2021 did not exceed 5% of domestic potato production.
- Taxon
- potatoesSolanum tuberosume1
- Outcome
- Imports of potatoese1
- Direction
- did not exceede1
- Value
- 5%e1
- Qualifier
- in 2019–2021e1
- Comparator
- the volume of all potatoes produced domesticallye1
- Setting
- Russian Federatione1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Imports of potatoes into the Russian Federation in 2019–2021 did not exceed 5% of the volume of all potatoes produced domestically”
Claim · model-written summary
Imports below 5% indicate food security in the range of 95-97%.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosume0
- Outcome
- food securitye1
- Value
- 95–97%e1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“increasing potato production in conditions of import substitution”
e1“which indicates a level of food security in the range of 95–97%”
Claim · model-written summary
Potato export volumes showed a sharp decrease by half in 2019-2021.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosume0
- Outcome
- potato export volumese0
- Direction
- sharp decreasee0
- Value
- by halfe0
- Qualifier
- in 2019 – 2021e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“An analysis of potato export volumes in 2019 – 2021 showed a sharp decrease (by half)”
Claim · model-written summary
In 2019, 3% of potatoes produced in the country were exported.
- Taxon
- potatoesSolanum tuberosume0
- Outcome
- exportede0
- Value
- 3%e0
- Qualifier
- in 2019e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“in 2019, 3% of potatoes produced in the country were exported”
Claim · model-written summary
In 2020, 4% of potatoes produced in the country were exported.
- Taxon
- potatoesSolanum tuberosume0
- Outcome
- exportede0
- Value
- 4%e0
- Qualifier
- in 2020e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“in 2019, 3% of potatoes produced in the country were exported, in 2020 – 4%”
Claim · model-written summary
In 2021, less than 2% of potatoes produced in the country were exported.
- Taxon
- potatoesSolanum tuberosume0
- Outcome
- exportede1
- Value
- less than 2%e1
- Qualifier
- in 2021e1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“in 2019, 3% of potatoes produced in the country were exported”
e1“were exported, in 2020 – 4%, and in 2021 – less than 2%”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend priority development of the potato growing industry given its great potential.
- Taxon
- potatoSolanum tuberosume0
- Outcome
- priority development of the potato growing industrye1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“increasing potato production in conditions of import substitution”
e1“Thus, there is great potential for priority development of the potato growing industry”