Paper · 2024 · Journal of Applied Life Sciences and Environment

RESPONSE OF SWEET CORN VARIETIES TO PLANT DENSITY AND TILLER REMOVAL: PRELIMINARY STUDIES

Razvan HUTULIAC; Cristina PRECUPEANU; Ionela Catalina VASILACHI; et al.

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
3
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The sweet corn breeding strategy aims to enhance and sustain a consistent yield over time. The interaction between density and tiller removal is currently being discussed among sweet corn farmers, as well as scientists working in sweet corn. Considering the studies carried out to date and the research directions suggested by them, the present study aimed to determine the impact of plant density, variety, tiller removal and their interactions on the yield and ear prolificacy/weight of sweet corn under the climatic conditions of northeast Romania. The experiments were focused on 3 sweet corn varieties (Deliciosul de Bacău, Deliciul verii and Royalty F1), sown at 3 densities (50k, 60k and 70k plants/ha) and considering 2 variants for tiller removal (tiller removal / without tiller removal). The highest yield of sweet corn was recorded in the Royalty F1 hybrid in the plots in which the tillers were removed (24.27 t/ha). The Royalty F1 hybrid also had the heaviest ears (313.33 g) in plots with tiller removal and 60k plants/ha. Overall, the most favourable plant density in terms of yield was 60k plants/ha. The experimental results showed that in the climatic conditions of northeast Romania, tiller removal led to increased yield, especially in the Deliciosul de Bacău hybrid. Tiller removal in this hybrid resulted in a significant increase in yield (from 18.41 to 23.08 t/ha).

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Royalty F1 with tillers removed had the highest sweet corn yield, 24.27 t/ha.

Taxon
sweet corne0
Material
Royalty F1e0
Treatment
tillers were removede0
Outcome
highest yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
24.27 t/hae0

Verbatim

e0

“The highest yield of sweet corn was recorded in the Royalty F1 hybrid in the plots in which the tillers were removed (24.27 t/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 799–928 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Royalty F1 with tiller removal at 60k plants/ha had the heaviest ears, 313.33 g.

Taxon
SWEET CORNt0
Material
Royalty F1e0
Treatment
tiller removale0
Outcome
heaviest earse0
Direction
heavieste0
Value
313.33 ge0
Qualifier
60k plants/hae0

Verbatim

e0

“The Royalty F1 hybrid also had the heaviest ears (313.33 g) in plots with tiller removal and 60k plants/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 930–1036 · show in text ↑
t0

“SWEET CORN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–22 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Overall, 60k plants/ha was the most favorable density for sweet corn yield.

Taxon
SWEET CORNt0
Treatment
60k plants/hae0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
most favourablee0

Verbatim

e0

“Overall, the most favourable plant density in terms of yield was 60k plants/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1038–1116 · show in text ↑
t0

“SWEET CORN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tiller removal increased sweet corn yield in northeast Romania.

Taxon
SWEET CORNt0
Treatment
tiller removale0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Setting
northeast Romaniae0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“in the climatic conditions of northeast Romania, tiller removal led to increased yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1155–1241 · show in text ↑
t0

“SWEET CORN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tiller removal significantly increased Deliciosul de Bacău yield from 18.41 to 23.08 t/ha.

Taxon
SWEET CORNt0
Treatment
Tiller removale0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasee0
Value
23.08 t/hae0
Qualifier
18.41e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Tiller removal in this hybrid resulted in a significant increase in yield (from 18.41 to 23.08 t/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1289–1389 · show in text ↑
t0

“SWEET CORN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–22 · show in text ↑

tillage · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

1,099 papers: 812 positive, 287 negative or no effect

811 papers in the same direction as this paper · 230 in the opposite direction · 57 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

1,095 papers more in this group

See all 1,099 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.