Paper · 2023 · Phytopathogenomics and Disease Control

Integrated control of white fly (Aleurolobus barodensis) of sugarcane at its grand growth stage: A sustainable approach

Naeem Fiaz; Zaheer Sikandar; Muhammad Shafique

6
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

White fly and other sucking insect pests are considered the minor pests of sugarcane in Punjab-Pakistan. But in the last few years, the white fly of sugarcane has become a major trouble for the sugarcane growers to handle and for sugar industries to extract proper sugar. A field trial was conducted at the seed farm of Kashmir Sugar Mills (Lat. 30.9370, Long. 72.1105). Treatments were comprised of crysopera eggs cards and insecticide(s). The insecticide(s) was sprayed with tractor mounted Jecto sprayer at the grand growth stage of autumn planted sugarcane (8th-month-old crop). Pre and post-spray population counts of whitefly were recorded. The results were compared with the control with a curved polar bar chart in R using the 'ggplot2' package. It was observed that drenching of chlorantraniloprole @ 250 ml/ha made an excellent control (~88%) and 24.2% over the control treatment. The 2nd most efficient control (86%) (22.7% over control) was recorded in a blend of pyriproxyfen + bifenthrin @ 1250 ml + 1000 ml/ha, respectively than the individual use of said insecticide (61% and 69%, respectively). Very hot and dry weather in the month of May in plains of Punjab Province-Pakistan did not support the Lab. reared crysoperla eggs cards @ 15000/ha in the field. But a large number of natural bio control agents worked well and surpassed some treatments in % mortality of whitefly

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorantraniloprole drenching controlled whitefly by about 88% and 24.2% over control.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
drenching of chlorantraniloprole @ 250 ml/hae0
Interactor
Aleurolobus barodensisAleurolobus barodensist1pest
Outcome
white flyt1
Direction
controle0
Value
~88%e0
Qualifier
24.2% over the control treatmente0
Comparator
control treatmente0

Verbatim

e0

“drenching of chlorantraniloprole @ 250 ml/ha made an excellent control (~88%) and 24.2% over the control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–889 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–69 · show in text ↑
t1

“white fly (Aleurolobus barodensis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The pyriproxyfen and bifenthrin blend controlled whitefly by 86%, 22.7% over control.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
blend of pyriproxyfen + bifenthrin @ 1250 ml + 1000 ml/hae0
Interactor
Aleurolobus barodensisAleurolobus barodensist1pest
Outcome
white flyt1
Direction
most efficient controle0
Value
86%e0
Qualifier
22.7% over controle0
Comparator
individual use of said insecticidee0

Verbatim

e0

“The 2nd most efficient control (86%) (22.7% over control) was recorded in a blend of pyriproxyfen + bifenthrin @ 1250 ml + 1000 ml/ha, respectively than the individual use of said insecticide (61% and 69%, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 891–1110 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–69 · show in text ↑
t1

“white fly (Aleurolobus barodensis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pyriproxyfen alone controlled whitefly by 61%.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
pyriproxyfene0
Interactor
Aleurolobus barodensisAleurolobus barodensist1pest
Outcome
white flyt1
Value
61%e0
Comparator
blend of pyriproxyfen + bifenthrine0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“blend of pyriproxyfen + bifenthrin @ 1250 ml + 1000 ml/ha, respectively than the individual use of said insecticide (61% and 69%, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1110 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–69 · show in text ↑
t1

“white fly (Aleurolobus barodensis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bifenthrin alone controlled whitefly by 69%.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
bifenthrine0
Interactor
Aleurolobus barodensisAleurolobus barodensist1pest
Outcome
white flyt1
Value
69%e0
Comparator
blend of pyriproxyfen + bifenthrine0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“blend of pyriproxyfen + bifenthrin @ 1250 ml + 1000 ml/ha, respectively than the individual use of said insecticide (61% and 69%, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1110 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–69 · show in text ↑
t1

“white fly (Aleurolobus barodensis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–56 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hot, dry May weather did not support field use of lab-reared crysoperla egg cards.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
crysoperla eggs cards @ 15000/hae0
Outcome
did not support the Lab. reared crysoperla eggs cardse0
Setting
Punjab Province-Pakistane0

Verbatim

e0

“Very hot and dry weather in the month of May in plains of Punjab Province-Pakistan did not support the Lab. reared crysoperla eggs cards @ 15000/ha in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1112–1272 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Natural biocontrol agents surpassed some treatments in whitefly mortality.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Interactor
whiteflye0pest
Outcome
% mortality of whiteflye0
Direction
surpassede0
Comparator
some treatmentse0

Verbatim

e0

“a large number of natural bio control agents worked well and surpassed some treatments in % mortality of whitefly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1278–1391 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–69 · show in text ↑

application · Aleurolobus barodensis · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.