Abstract
Insect pests are a threat to both growing field crops and stored grain commodities during storage. There are different stored pests which affect the mung bean (Vigna radiata) all over the world. Most important destructive pest is Pulse beetle Callosobruchus chinensis which cause lot of losses during storage of mung bean. Different pesticides are being used to control the Pulse beetle but these pesticides have harmful effect on human health, grain quality and development of insect resistant population. The replacement approaches for pest management in food items is a growing need in the food sector, which should match customer requests for pesticide reduction or eradication. In the present study impact of phosphine, boric acid and botanicals (Neem and Eucalyptus) on adult stage of pulse beetle Callosobruchus chinensis was evaluated at 65 ±5% RH, 30±1°C. The pulse beetles were exposed to phosphine, boric acid at the different concentrations like phosphine 2g, 1g, & 0.5g, boric acid 0.25g, 0.12g & 0.06g and botanicals leaves 2g, 5g and 10g for 24h, 48h and 72h was evaluated. Maximum mortality (98%) by phosphine at 0.25 g, boric acid (95%) at 0.25 g, neem leaves (96%) at 10g and eucalyptus (95%) at 10g after 72h was observed. This technique is a best and eco-friendly to controlling pulse beetles. This technique has no any adverse or residual effect on the quality of grains.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
phosphine at 0.25 g produced 98% pulse beetle mortality after 72h.
- Taxon
- mung bean (Vigna radiata)
Vigna radiatae1 - Treatment
- phosphine at 0.25 ge0
- Outcome
- mortalitye0
- Direction
- Maximume0
- Value
- 98%e0
- Qualifier
- after 72he0
Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“mung bean (Vigna radiata)”
e0“Maximum mortality (98%) by phosphine at 0.25 g, boric acid (95%) at 0.25 g, neem leaves (96%) at 10g and eucalyptus (95%) at 10g after 72h was observed.”
Claim · model-written summary
boric acid (95%) at 0.25 g produced 95% pulse beetle mortality after 72h.
- Taxon
- mung bean (Vigna radiata)
Vigna radiatae1 - Treatment
- boric acid (95%) at 0.25 ge0
- Outcome
- mortalitye0
- Direction
- Maximume0
- Value
- 95%e0
- Qualifier
- after 72he0
Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“mung bean (Vigna radiata)”
e0“Maximum mortality (98%) by phosphine at 0.25 g, boric acid (95%) at 0.25 g, neem leaves (96%) at 10g and eucalyptus (95%) at 10g after 72h was observed.”
Claim · model-written summary
neem leaves (96%) at 10g produced 96% pulse beetle mortality after 72h.
- Taxon
- mung bean (Vigna radiata)
Vigna radiatae1 - Treatment
- neem leaves (96%) at 10ge0
- Outcome
- mortalitye0
- Direction
- Maximume0
- Value
- 96%e0
- Qualifier
- after 72he0
Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“mung bean (Vigna radiata)”
e0“Maximum mortality (98%) by phosphine at 0.25 g, boric acid (95%) at 0.25 g, neem leaves (96%) at 10g and eucalyptus (95%) at 10g after 72h was observed.”
Claim · model-written summary
eucalyptus (95%) at 10g produced 95% pulse beetle mortality after 72h.
- Taxon
- mung bean (Vigna radiata)
Vigna radiatae1 - Treatment
- eucalyptus (95%) at 10ge0
- Outcome
- mortalitye0
- Direction
- Maximume0
- Value
- 95%e0
- Qualifier
- after 72he0
Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“mung bean (Vigna radiata)”
e0“Maximum mortality (98%) by phosphine at 0.25 g, boric acid (95%) at 0.25 g, neem leaves (96%) at 10g and eucalyptus (95%) at 10g after 72h was observed.”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors report no adverse or residual effect on grain quality.
- Taxon
- mung bean (Vigna radiata)
Vigna radiatae1 - Outcome
- quality of grainse0
- Direction
- no any adverse or residual effecte0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“mung bean (Vigna radiata)”
e0“This technique has no any adverse or residual effect on the quality of grains.”
The same questions in other papers
boric acid · pest · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
botanical · pest · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results
25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction
- positive
- negative
- negative
29 papers more in this group
See all 33 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.