Abstract
ABSTRACT: Seed treatment can be carried out in two modalities: On-Farm or via industrial treatment (IST). Evaluating the quality of the treatment is crucial, considering the percentage of coating by the phytosanitary product and the adequacy of the dose. In this context, the aim of this study was to evaluate the use of high-resolution computerized image analysis to assess the coating of treated soybean seeds. In addition, it was sought to characterize the quality profiles of coating and dose adequacy in treated seeds in the Brazilian agribusiness. 150 samples of seed treated in both modalities were collected from various soybean producers in Brazil and evaluated for the percentage of coating by means of color quantification in high-resolution image analysis and for the percentage of the active insecticide ingredient by means of High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). Image analysis was effective in quantifying coating, regardless of the dominant color. Coating correlated directly with dose effectiveness in the IST modality. Seeds treated via IST tended to have higher quality and homogeneity of treatment compared to On-Farm treated seeds, showing adequate coating and dose effectiveness. On-Farm treated seeds showed heterogeneity in treatment quality, with significant variation in coating and dose effectiveness.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Image analysis quantified soybean seed coating effectively regardless of dominant color.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Outcome
- quantifying coatinge0
- Comparator
- dominant colore0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Image analysis was effective in quantifying coating, regardless of the dominant color”
t0“soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Coating correlated directly with dose effectiveness for industrially treated soybean seed.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- IST modalitye0
- Outcome
- dose effectivenesse0
- Direction
- correlated directlye0
- Qualifier
- Coatinge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Coating correlated directly with dose effectiveness in the IST modality”
t0“soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
IST seed treatment showed higher treatment quality and homogeneity than On-Farm treatment.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- ISTe0
- Outcome
- quality and homogeneity of treatmente0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- On-Farm treated seedse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Seeds treated via IST tended to have higher quality and homogeneity of treatment compared to On-Farm treated seeds”
t0“soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
IST seeds showed adequate coating and dose effectiveness.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- ISTe0
- Outcome
- adequate coating and dose effectivenesse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Seeds treated via IST tended to have higher quality and homogeneity of treatment compared to On-Farm treated seeds, showing adequate coating and dose effectiveness”
t0“soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
On-Farm treated seed had heterogeneous treatment quality with significant variation in coating and dose effectiveness.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- On-Farme0
- Outcome
- heterogeneity in treatment qualitye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“On-Farm treated seeds showed heterogeneity in treatment quality, with significant variation in coating and dose effectiveness”
t0“soybean”