Paper · 2024 · Journal of Seed Science

Dose effectiveness and quality of soybean seed treatment in Brazilian agriculture as a function of application technology

Debora Kelli Rocha; Everson Reis Carvalho; Venicius Urbano Vilela Reis; et al.

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
5
citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Seed treatment can be carried out in two modalities: On-Farm or via industrial treatment (IST). Evaluating the quality of the treatment is crucial, considering the percentage of coating by the phytosanitary product and the adequacy of the dose. In this context, the aim of this study was to evaluate the use of high-resolution computerized image analysis to assess the coating of treated soybean seeds. In addition, it was sought to characterize the quality profiles of coating and dose adequacy in treated seeds in the Brazilian agribusiness. 150 samples of seed treated in both modalities were collected from various soybean producers in Brazil and evaluated for the percentage of coating by means of color quantification in high-resolution image analysis and for the percentage of the active insecticide ingredient by means of High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). Image analysis was effective in quantifying coating, regardless of the dominant color. Coating correlated directly with dose effectiveness in the IST modality. Seeds treated via IST tended to have higher quality and homogeneity of treatment compared to On-Farm treated seeds, showing adequate coating and dose effectiveness. On-Farm treated seeds showed heterogeneity in treatment quality, with significant variation in coating and dose effectiveness.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Image analysis quantified soybean seed coating effectively regardless of dominant color.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Outcome
quantifying coatinge0
Comparator
dominant colore0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Image analysis was effective in quantifying coating, regardless of the dominant color”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 887–972 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 34–41 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Coating correlated directly with dose effectiveness for industrially treated soybean seed.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
IST modalitye0
Outcome
dose effectivenesse0
Direction
correlated directlye0
Qualifier
Coatinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Coating correlated directly with dose effectiveness in the IST modality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 974–1045 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 34–41 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IST seed treatment showed higher treatment quality and homogeneity than On-Farm treatment.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
ISTe0
Outcome
quality and homogeneity of treatmente0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
On-Farm treated seedse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seeds treated via IST tended to have higher quality and homogeneity of treatment compared to On-Farm treated seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1161 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 34–41 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IST seeds showed adequate coating and dose effectiveness.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
ISTe0
Outcome
adequate coating and dose effectivenesse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seeds treated via IST tended to have higher quality and homogeneity of treatment compared to On-Farm treated seeds, showing adequate coating and dose effectiveness”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1210 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 34–41 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

On-Farm treated seed had heterogeneous treatment quality with significant variation in coating and dose effectiveness.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
On-Farme0
Outcome
heterogeneity in treatment qualitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“On-Farm treated seeds showed heterogeneity in treatment quality, with significant variation in coating and dose effectiveness”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1212–1337 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 34–41 · show in text ↑