Paper · 2024 · Applied Ecology and Environmental Research

OPTIMIZING BEAN CULTIVATION: MYCORRHIZAL APPLICATIONS AND MITIGATING PHYTOPATHOLOGICAL CHALLENGES IN SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE

N. ÇETİNKAYA; I.C. PAYLAN

4
claims
12
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Of the 60 million tons of legumes produced globally, beans account for 17,662,028.Turkey ranks third among the producers of green beans worldwide, with an annual production of 587, 967.Bean rust disease (Uromyces appendiculatus), root rot disease (Rhizoctonia solani), and bean common mosaic disease (Bean common mosaic potyvirus) are the primary afflictions affecting bean crops in the Aegean Region.Diseases can result in significant crop loss and reduced seed quality.Therefore, it is crucial to carry out pest control activities using sustainable agricultural techniques to minimize the impacts on human and environmental health, agroecosystems, and biological balance.This study aimed to establish mycorrhiza applications in beans as a sustainable approach for plant protection activities, providing more profitable production advantage by reducing fungicide use when combined within the framework of integrated disease management.Based on these findings, mycorrhiza application reduced rust infection by 40% and BCMV infection by 30.2% in the sensitive genotypes.Our field experiments demonstrated that the application of mycorrhiza resulted in 34% reduction of rust disease outbreaks and 65% less use of fungicides compared to the untreated plants.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mycorrhiza application reduced rust infection by 40% in sensitive bean genotypes.

Taxon
beane1
Material
sensitive genotypese0
Treatment
mycorrhiza applicatione0
Interactor
Uromyces appendiculatusUromyces appendiculatuse1pathogent0
Outcome
rust infectione0
Direction
reducede0
Value
40%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Uromyces appendiculatus
Uromyces appendiculatus · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“mycorrhiza application reduced rust infection by 40% and BCMV infection by 30.2% in the sensitive genotypes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 961–1069 · show in text ↑
t0

“BEAN CULTIVATION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–27 · show in text ↑
e1

“Bean rust disease (Uromyces appendiculatus), root rot disease (Rhizoctonia solani), and bean common mosaic disease (Bean common mosaic potyvirus) are the primary afflictions affecting bean crops in the Aegean Region.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 185–401 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mycorrhiza application reduced BCMV infection by 30.2% in sensitive bean genotypes.

Taxon
beane1
Material
sensitive genotypese0
Treatment
mycorrhiza applicatione0
Interactor
BCMVBean common mosaic viruse0pathogent0
Outcome
BCMV infectione0
Direction
reducede0
Value
30.2%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Bean common mosaic virus
Bean common mosaic virus · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“mycorrhiza application reduced rust infection by 40% and BCMV infection by 30.2% in the sensitive genotypes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 961–1069 · show in text ↑
t0

“BEAN CULTIVATION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–27 · show in text ↑
e1

“Bean rust disease (Uromyces appendiculatus), root rot disease (Rhizoctonia solani), and bean common mosaic disease (Bean common mosaic potyvirus) are the primary afflictions affecting bean crops in the Aegean Region.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 185–401 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In field experiments mycorrhiza reduced rust outbreaks by 34% versus untreated plants.

Taxon
beane1
Treatment
application of mycorrhizae0
Interactor
Uromyces appendiculatusUromyces appendiculatuse1pathogent0
Outcome
rust disease outbreakse0
Direction
reductione0
Value
34%e0
Comparator
untreated plantse0
Setting
fielde0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Uromyces appendiculatus
Uromyces appendiculatus · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Our field experiments demonstrated that the application of mycorrhiza resulted in 34% reduction of rust disease outbreaks and 65% less use of fungicides compared to the untreated plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1069–1255 · show in text ↑
t0

“BEAN CULTIVATION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–27 · show in text ↑
e1

“Bean rust disease (Uromyces appendiculatus), root rot disease (Rhizoctonia solani), and bean common mosaic disease (Bean common mosaic potyvirus) are the primary afflictions affecting bean crops in the Aegean Region.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 185–401 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In field experiments mycorrhiza allowed 65% less fungicide use versus untreated plants.

Taxon
beane1
Treatment
application of mycorrhizae0
Outcome
use of fungicidese0
Direction
lesse0
Value
65%e0
Comparator
untreated plantse0
Setting
fielde0

Verbatim

e0

“Our field experiments demonstrated that the application of mycorrhiza resulted in 34% reduction of rust disease outbreaks and 65% less use of fungicides compared to the untreated plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1069–1255 · show in text ↑
t0

“BEAN CULTIVATION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–27 · show in text ↑
e1

“Bean rust disease (Uromyces appendiculatus), root rot disease (Rhizoctonia solani), and bean common mosaic disease (Bean common mosaic potyvirus) are the primary afflictions affecting bean crops in the Aegean Region.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 185–401 · show in text ↑

mycorrhiza · molecular: metabolites · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.