Paper · 2024 · Photosynthetica

Physiological response to low-nitrogen stress and comprehensive evaluation in four rice varieties

Y.F. ZHANG; H. CAI; E.T. YOU; et al.

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verbatim quotes
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citations
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Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) research has rarely focused on the response to low-nitrogen stress in different subtypes previously and lacked a low-nitrogen tolerance evaluation system. Here, we investigated the physiological characteristics under moderate and low-nitrogen stress conditions in two japonica cultivars (NG46 and NG9108) and two indica cultivars (LYP9 and 9311). Using subordinate function analysis and principal component analysis, the low-nitrogen tolerance of four rice varieties was comprehensively evaluated; stomatal conductance, total carotenoid content, and nitrate reductase NR activity were taken as the low-nitrogen tolerance evaluation system. Among the four rice cultivars, NG46 and LYP9 had significant advantages in photosynthetic gas-exchange capacity, optimizing the balance between light-harvesting capacity, the ratio of reaction center inactivation, the magnitude of decrease in heat dissipation, and nitrogen-metabolism enzyme activities. The results investigated the physiological mechanisms of rice adaptation to low-nitrogen stress and offered a reliable method for assessing low-nitrogen tolerance in rice.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stomatal conductance, total carotenoid content, and nitrate reductase NR activity were selected as a rice low-nitrogen tolerance evaluation system.

Treatment
low-nitrogene0
Outcome
low-nitrogen tolerance evaluation systeme0

Not reportedValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“stomatal conductance, total carotenoid content, and nitrate reductase NR activity were taken as the low-nitrogen tolerance evaluation system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–661 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–87 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

NG46 had significant advantages in photosynthetic gas-exchange capacity among four rice cultivars.

Material
NG46e0
Outcome
photosynthetic gas-exchange capacitye0
Direction
advantagese0
Comparator
four rice cultivarse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the four rice cultivars, NG46 and LYP9 had significant advantages in photosynthetic gas-exchange capacity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 663–774 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–87 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

LYP9 had significant advantages in photosynthetic gas-exchange capacity among four rice cultivars.

Material
LYP9e0
Outcome
photosynthetic gas-exchange capacitye0
Direction
advantagese0
Comparator
four rice cultivarse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the four rice cultivars, NG46 and LYP9 had significant advantages in photosynthetic gas-exchange capacity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 663–774 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–87 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

NG46 had significant advantages in the reported light-harvesting, reaction-center, heat-dissipation and nitrogen-metabolism traits.

Material
NG46e0
Outcome
light-harvesting capacity, the ratio of reaction center inactivation, the magnitude of decrease in heat dissipation, and nitrogen-metabolism enzyme activitiese0
Direction
advantagese0
Comparator
four rice cultivarse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the four rice cultivars, NG46 and LYP9 had significant advantages in photosynthetic gas-exchange capacity, optimizing the balance between light-harvesting capacity, the ratio of reaction center inactivation, the magnitude of decrease in heat dissipation, and nitrogen-metabolism enzyme activities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 663–965 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–87 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

LYP9 had significant advantages in the reported light-harvesting, reaction-center, heat-dissipation and nitrogen-metabolism traits.

Material
LYP9e0
Outcome
light-harvesting capacity, the ratio of reaction center inactivation, the magnitude of decrease in heat dissipation, and nitrogen-metabolism enzyme activitiese0
Direction
advantagese0
Comparator
four rice cultivarse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the four rice cultivars, NG46 and LYP9 had significant advantages in photosynthetic gas-exchange capacity, optimizing the balance between light-harvesting capacity, the ratio of reaction center inactivation, the magnitude of decrease in heat dissipation, and nitrogen-metabolism enzyme activities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 663–965 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–87 · show in text ↑