Paper · 2024 · Asian Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition

Growth Parameter of Mung Bean (Vigna radiata L.) under Different Integrated Nutrient Management Practices in Western Uttar Pradesh, India

Raisen Pal; S.P. Singh; Satendra Kumar; et al.

6
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The field experiment was conducted during the summer seasons of 2022 and 2023 at the Crop Research Centre (CRC) of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture & Technology, Meerut (UP). The experiment was laid out in a Randomized Block Design with eleven treatment combinations and three replications to evaluate the effects of different treatments on the growth parameters of mung bean (Vigna radiata L.). Among the different integrated nutrient management strategies, treatment T4 (75% NPK + Vermicompost @ 0.34 t ha-1 + Rhizobium + PSB) resulted in significantly higher plant height (59.7 & 61.5 cm), number of branches per plant (4.65 & 4.75), number of trifoliate leaves per plant at 40 DAS (11.1 & 11.4), dry matter accumulation per plant (15.4 & 15.7 g), leaf area index at 40 DAS (4.9 & 5.2), and number of effective nodules per plant (43.8 & 46.4). In contrast, the lowest values for plant height (44.9 & 46.2 cm), number of branches per plant (3.0 & 3.2), number of trifoliate leaves per plant at 40 DAS (7.9 & 8.3), dry matter accumulation per plant (9.4 & 9.7 g), leaf area index at 40 DAS (2.8 & 3.0), and number of effective nodules per plant (31.3 & 33.2) were recorded in T1 (Absolute control) during both years.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 gave significantly higher plant height than the absolute control in both years.

Taxon
Mung BeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
T4 (75% NPK + Vermicompost @ 0.34 t ha-1 + Rhizobium + PSB)e0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
59.7 & 61.5 cme0
Qualifier
44.9 & 46.2 cme1
Comparator
T1 (Absolute control)e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the different integrated nutrient management strategies, treatment T4 (75% NPK + Vermicompost @ 0.34 t ha-1 + Rhizobium + PSB) resulted in significantly higher plant height (59.7 & 61.5 cm), number of branches per plant (4.65 & 4.75), number of trifoliate leaves per plant at 40 DAS (11.1 & 11.4), dry matter accumulation per plant (15.4 & 15.7 g), leaf area index at 40 DAS (4.9 & 5.2), and number of effective nodules per plant (43.8 & 46.4).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 414–864 · show in text ↑
e1

“In contrast, the lowest values for plant height (44.9 & 46.2 cm), number of branches per plant (3.0 & 3.2), number of trifoliate leaves per plant at 40 DAS (7.9 & 8.3), dry matter accumulation per plant (9.4 & 9.7 g), leaf area index at 40 DAS (2.8 & 3.0), and number of effective nodules per plant (31.3 & 33.2) were recorded in T1 (Absolute control) during both years.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–1235 · show in text ↑
t0

“Growth Parameter of Mung Bean (Vigna radiata L.) under Different Integrated Nutrient Management Practices in Western Uttar Pradesh, India”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 gave significantly higher number of branches per plant than the absolute control in both years.

Taxon
Mung BeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
T4 (75% NPK + Vermicompost @ 0.34 t ha-1 + Rhizobium + PSB)e0
Outcome
number of branches per plante0
Direction
highere0
Value
4.65 & 4.75e0
Qualifier
3.0 & 3.2e1
Comparator
T1 (Absolute control)e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the different integrated nutrient management strategies, treatment T4 (75% NPK + Vermicompost @ 0.34 t ha-1 + Rhizobium + PSB) resulted in significantly higher plant height (59.7 & 61.5 cm), number of branches per plant (4.65 & 4.75), number of trifoliate leaves per plant at 40 DAS (11.1 & 11.4), dry matter accumulation per plant (15.4 & 15.7 g), leaf area index at 40 DAS (4.9 & 5.2), and number of effective nodules per plant (43.8 & 46.4).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 414–864 · show in text ↑
e1

“In contrast, the lowest values for plant height (44.9 & 46.2 cm), number of branches per plant (3.0 & 3.2), number of trifoliate leaves per plant at 40 DAS (7.9 & 8.3), dry matter accumulation per plant (9.4 & 9.7 g), leaf area index at 40 DAS (2.8 & 3.0), and number of effective nodules per plant (31.3 & 33.2) were recorded in T1 (Absolute control) during both years.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–1235 · show in text ↑
t0

“Growth Parameter of Mung Bean (Vigna radiata L.) under Different Integrated Nutrient Management Practices in Western Uttar Pradesh, India”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 gave significantly higher number of trifoliate leaves per plant at 40 DAS than the absolute control in both years.

Taxon
Mung BeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
T4 (75% NPK + Vermicompost @ 0.34 t ha-1 + Rhizobium + PSB)e0
Outcome
number of trifoliate leaves per plant at 40 DASe0
Direction
highere0
Value
11.1 & 11.4e0
Qualifier
7.9 & 8.3e1
Comparator
T1 (Absolute control)e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the different integrated nutrient management strategies, treatment T4 (75% NPK + Vermicompost @ 0.34 t ha-1 + Rhizobium + PSB) resulted in significantly higher plant height (59.7 & 61.5 cm), number of branches per plant (4.65 & 4.75), number of trifoliate leaves per plant at 40 DAS (11.1 & 11.4), dry matter accumulation per plant (15.4 & 15.7 g), leaf area index at 40 DAS (4.9 & 5.2), and number of effective nodules per plant (43.8 & 46.4).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 414–864 · show in text ↑
e1

“In contrast, the lowest values for plant height (44.9 & 46.2 cm), number of branches per plant (3.0 & 3.2), number of trifoliate leaves per plant at 40 DAS (7.9 & 8.3), dry matter accumulation per plant (9.4 & 9.7 g), leaf area index at 40 DAS (2.8 & 3.0), and number of effective nodules per plant (31.3 & 33.2) were recorded in T1 (Absolute control) during both years.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–1235 · show in text ↑
t0

“Growth Parameter of Mung Bean (Vigna radiata L.) under Different Integrated Nutrient Management Practices in Western Uttar Pradesh, India”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 gave significantly higher dry matter accumulation per plant than the absolute control in both years.

Taxon
Mung BeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
T4 (75% NPK + Vermicompost @ 0.34 t ha-1 + Rhizobium + PSB)e0
Outcome
dry matter accumulation per plante0
Direction
highere0
Value
15.4 & 15.7 ge0
Qualifier
9.4 & 9.7 ge1
Comparator
T1 (Absolute control)e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the different integrated nutrient management strategies, treatment T4 (75% NPK + Vermicompost @ 0.34 t ha-1 + Rhizobium + PSB) resulted in significantly higher plant height (59.7 & 61.5 cm), number of branches per plant (4.65 & 4.75), number of trifoliate leaves per plant at 40 DAS (11.1 & 11.4), dry matter accumulation per plant (15.4 & 15.7 g), leaf area index at 40 DAS (4.9 & 5.2), and number of effective nodules per plant (43.8 & 46.4).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 414–864 · show in text ↑
e1

“In contrast, the lowest values for plant height (44.9 & 46.2 cm), number of branches per plant (3.0 & 3.2), number of trifoliate leaves per plant at 40 DAS (7.9 & 8.3), dry matter accumulation per plant (9.4 & 9.7 g), leaf area index at 40 DAS (2.8 & 3.0), and number of effective nodules per plant (31.3 & 33.2) were recorded in T1 (Absolute control) during both years.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–1235 · show in text ↑
t0

“Growth Parameter of Mung Bean (Vigna radiata L.) under Different Integrated Nutrient Management Practices in Western Uttar Pradesh, India”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 gave significantly higher leaf area index at 40 DAS than the absolute control in both years.

Taxon
Mung BeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
T4 (75% NPK + Vermicompost @ 0.34 t ha-1 + Rhizobium + PSB)e0
Outcome
leaf area index at 40 DASe0
Direction
highere0
Value
4.9 & 5.2e0
Qualifier
2.8 & 3.0e1
Comparator
T1 (Absolute control)e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the different integrated nutrient management strategies, treatment T4 (75% NPK + Vermicompost @ 0.34 t ha-1 + Rhizobium + PSB) resulted in significantly higher plant height (59.7 & 61.5 cm), number of branches per plant (4.65 & 4.75), number of trifoliate leaves per plant at 40 DAS (11.1 & 11.4), dry matter accumulation per plant (15.4 & 15.7 g), leaf area index at 40 DAS (4.9 & 5.2), and number of effective nodules per plant (43.8 & 46.4).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 414–864 · show in text ↑
e1

“In contrast, the lowest values for plant height (44.9 & 46.2 cm), number of branches per plant (3.0 & 3.2), number of trifoliate leaves per plant at 40 DAS (7.9 & 8.3), dry matter accumulation per plant (9.4 & 9.7 g), leaf area index at 40 DAS (2.8 & 3.0), and number of effective nodules per plant (31.3 & 33.2) were recorded in T1 (Absolute control) during both years.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–1235 · show in text ↑
t0

“Growth Parameter of Mung Bean (Vigna radiata L.) under Different Integrated Nutrient Management Practices in Western Uttar Pradesh, India”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 gave significantly higher number of effective nodules per plant than the absolute control in both years.

Taxon
Mung BeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
T4 (75% NPK + Vermicompost @ 0.34 t ha-1 + Rhizobium + PSB)e0
Outcome
number of effective nodules per plante0
Direction
highere0
Value
43.8 & 46.4e0
Qualifier
31.3 & 33.2e1
Comparator
T1 (Absolute control)e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the different integrated nutrient management strategies, treatment T4 (75% NPK + Vermicompost @ 0.34 t ha-1 + Rhizobium + PSB) resulted in significantly higher plant height (59.7 & 61.5 cm), number of branches per plant (4.65 & 4.75), number of trifoliate leaves per plant at 40 DAS (11.1 & 11.4), dry matter accumulation per plant (15.4 & 15.7 g), leaf area index at 40 DAS (4.9 & 5.2), and number of effective nodules per plant (43.8 & 46.4).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 414–864 · show in text ↑
e1

“In contrast, the lowest values for plant height (44.9 & 46.2 cm), number of branches per plant (3.0 & 3.2), number of trifoliate leaves per plant at 40 DAS (7.9 & 8.3), dry matter accumulation per plant (9.4 & 9.7 g), leaf area index at 40 DAS (2.8 & 3.0), and number of effective nodules per plant (31.3 & 33.2) were recorded in T1 (Absolute control) during both years.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–1235 · show in text ↑
t0

“Growth Parameter of Mung Bean (Vigna radiata L.) under Different Integrated Nutrient Management Practices in Western Uttar Pradesh, India”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–137 · show in text ↑

Rhizobium · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results differ

123 papers: 121 positive, 2 negative or no effect

120 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

119 papers more in this group

See all 123 papers →

Rhizobium · symbiosis · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

53 papers: 51 positive, 2 negative or no effect

50 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

49 papers more in this group

See all 53 papers →

Rhizobium · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

53 papers: 53 positive, 0 negative or no effect

52 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

49 papers more in this group

See all 53 papers →

fertilization · symbiosis · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

69 papers: 67 positive, 2 negative or no effect

66 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

65 papers more in this group

See all 69 papers →

fertilization · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

145 papers: 140 positive, 5 negative or no effect

139 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

141 papers more in this group

See all 145 papers →

fertilization · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

375 papers: 364 positive, 11 negative or no effect

363 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

371 papers more in this group

See all 375 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.