Abstract
Swedish lentil cropping is today limited to heritage and small-scale farming. As lentils can be grown on all types of soils with standard agricultural equipment and act as a break crop in grain dominated rotations, they have come into focus for commercial production. Knowledge on cultivar choice, seeding time, possibilities for intercropping, and weed control is crucial for increased cropping. Thus, field trials combined with climate chamber experiments have investigated suitable cultivars and temperature effects on emergence. Moreover, seed rates, intercropping lentils with oats and wheat, and weed control have also been studied. Modern lentil varieties can be cropped in Sweden, typically yielding 1.5–2 MT ha−1 with a top-level yield of 3.5 to 4 MT ha−1. Intercropping with oats or spring wheat does not usually increase lentil yield. Lentil seed rates should not be less than 300 viable kernels m−2. Early seeding should be avoided as low soil temperature (8–10°C) prolongs emergence. Initial trials on suitable herbicides for Swedish conditions have shown that annual weeds are able to be controlled sufficiently. In general, there are small differences in crop performance in different fields and cultivar choice should be based on the features desired by the food industry.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Modern lentil varieties typically yield 1.5–2 MT ha−1 in Sweden.
- Taxon
- lentil
Lens culinarise1 - Outcome
- yieldinge0
- Value
- 1.5–2 MT ha−1e0
- Setting
- Swedene0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Modern lentil varieties can be cropped in Sweden, typically yielding 1.5–2 MT ha−1”
e1“Modern lentil varieties can be cropped in Sweden”
Claim · model-written summary
Top lentil yield reaches 3.5 to 4 MT ha−1.
- Taxon
- lentil
Lens culinarise1 - Outcome
- top-level yielde0
- Value
- 3.5 to 4 MT ha−1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“top-level yield of 3.5 to 4 MT ha−1”
e1“Modern lentil varieties can be cropped in Sweden”
Claim · model-written summary
Intercropping with oats or spring wheat usually does not increase lentil yield.
- Taxon
- lentil
Lens culinarise1 - Treatment
- Intercropping with oats or spring wheate0
- Outcome
- lentil yielde0
- Direction
- does not usually increasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Intercropping with oats or spring wheat does not usually increase lentil yield”
e1“Modern lentil varieties can be cropped in Sweden”
Claim · model-written summary
Lentil seed rates should be at least 300 viable kernels m−2.
- Taxon
- Lentil
Lens culinarise0 - Outcome
- seed rates should not be less than 300 viable kernels m−2e0
- Value
- 300 viable kernels m−2e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Lentil seed rates should not be less than 300 viable kernels m−2”
Claim · model-written summary
Early seeding should be avoided because low soil temperature prolongs emergence.
- Taxon
- lentil
Lens culinarise1 - Outcome
- Early seeding should be avoidede0
- Qualifier
- low soil temperature (8–10°C) prolongs emergencee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Early seeding should be avoided as low soil temperature (8–10°C) prolongs emergence”
e1“Modern lentil varieties can be cropped in Sweden”
Claim · model-written summary
Low soil temperature prolongs lentil emergence.
- Taxon
- lentil
Lens culinarise1 - Treatment
- low soil temperature (8–10°C)e0
- Outcome
- emergencee0
- Direction
- prolongse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“low soil temperature (8–10°C) prolongs emergence”
e1“Modern lentil varieties can be cropped in Sweden”
Claim · model-written summary
Initial herbicide trials achieved sufficient control of annual weeds.
- Taxon
- lentil
Lens culinarise1 - Interactor
- annual weedse0weed
- Outcome
- annual weeds are able to be controlled sufficientlye0
Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“annual weeds are able to be controlled sufficiently”
e1“Modern lentil varieties can be cropped in Sweden”
Claim · model-written summary
Crop performance differs little across fields.
- Taxon
- lentil
Lens culinarise1 - Outcome
- crop performancee0
- Direction
- small differencese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“small differences in crop performance in different fields”
e1“Modern lentil varieties can be cropped in Sweden”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivar choice should reflect food-industry needs.
- Taxon
- lentil
Lens culinarise1 - Outcome
- cultivar choice should be based on the features desired by the food industrye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“cultivar choice should be based on the features desired by the food industry”
e1“Modern lentil varieties can be cropped in Sweden”
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See all 34 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.