Paper · 2024 · Journal of Archaeological Science Reports

Tree species used in the construction of dugout canoes located in the Rio de la Plata region

Elena Saccone; Camila Gianotti; Laura Del Puerto; et al.

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Dugout caoes were extensively used in the Rio de la Plata basin for centuries if not thousands of years. Historical documents point to the massive use of different types of watercraft for all kinds of activities connected to social, economical and political spheres, and by many different indigenous groups. However, dugout canoes are scarce in the archaeological record. In this paper, we analyze the wood of five dugout canoes located in collections in Uruguay and Argentina. The results show various species: Copaifera langsdorffii, Cordia glabrata, Enterolobium contortisiliquum, and Nothofagus cf betuloides . which can be, to some extent, traced to a region of origin that matches the nautical characteristics of the dugout canoes although, in some cases, it does not include the area where the canoe was located. This can provide information about mobility patterns or exchange routes. This work also expects to provide insights regarding nautical traditions of native peoples of the region.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wood of the dugout canoes was identified as Copaifera langsdorffii, Cordia glabrata and Enterolobium contortisiliquum

Taxon
Copaifera langsdorffii, Cordia glabrata, Enterolobium contortisiliquumEnterolobium contortisiliquumCopaifera langsdorffiiCordia glabratae1
Material
wood of five dugout canoese3
Outcome
various speciese1
Setting
Uruguay and Argentinae3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Enterolobium contortisiliquum
Enterolobium contortisiliquum · TaxonStickpen · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Copaifera langsdorffii
Copaifera langsdorffii · TaxonMauroguanandi · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Cordia glabrata
Cordia glabrata · TaxonJoão Medeiros · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The results show various species: Copaifera langsdorffii, Cordia glabrata, Enterolobium contortisiliquum, and Nothofagus cf betuloides”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 478–612 · show in text ↑
e3

“wood of five dugout canoes located in collections in Uruguay and Argentina”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 402–476 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wood of the dugout canoes was identified as Nothofagus cf betuloides

Taxon
Nothofagus cf betuloidese1
Material
wood of five dugout canoese3
Outcome
various speciese1
Setting
Uruguay and Argentinae3

Verbatim

e1

“The results show various species: Copaifera langsdorffii, Cordia glabrata, Enterolobium contortisiliquum, and Nothofagus cf betuloides”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 478–612 · show in text ↑
e3

“wood of five dugout canoes located in collections in Uruguay and Argentina”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 402–476 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The wood species of the canoes can be traced to a region of origin matching the canoes nautical characteristics, although in some cases not to the area where the canoe was located

Taxon
Copaifera langsdorffii, Cordia glabrata, Enterolobium contortisiliquum, and Nothofagus cf betuloidese1
Outcome
region of origine2
Qualifier
in some cases, it does not include the area where the canoe was locatede2

Verbatim

e1

“The results show various species: Copaifera langsdorffii, Cordia glabrata, Enterolobium contortisiliquum, and Nothofagus cf betuloides”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 478–612 · show in text ↑
e2

“which can be, to some extent, traced to a region of origin that matches the nautical characteristics of the dugout canoes although, in some cases, it does not include the area where the canoe was located”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–818 · show in text ↑