Abstract
The current study, titled “The impact of various soilless substrates and chitosan application on flowering characteristics of Lilium cv. Break Out grown under shade net conditions,” was conducted at the Department of Horticulture, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, during the years 2022-23 and 2023-24. Throughout both years, as well as in the aggregated data, significant differences were noted in the interaction effects of various soilless substrates and the foliar application of different concentrations of chitosan on flowering and bulb yield. The findings revealed that the earliest flowering times, specifically the days required for bud initiation (44.63), the days from bud initiation to bud color appearance (19.17), and the days until flower opening (67.71), were significantly reduced in the treatment T11 (M2: Peat + Perlite + Leaf Mould (1:1:1) + C2: 250 ppm Chitosan). In contrast, the treatment T11 exhibited significantly higher values for flower characteristics, including the average number of buds per plant (3.25) and the flower diameter (14.53 cm).
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
T11 significantly reduced days required for bud initiation to 44.63.
- Treatment
- T11 (M2: Peat + Perlite + Leaf Mould (1:1:1) + C2: 250 ppm Chitosan)e0
- Outcome
- days required for bud initiatione0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 44.63e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The findings revealed that the earliest flowering times, specifically the days required for bud initiation (44.63), the days from bud initiation to bud color appearance (19.17), and the days until flower opening (67.71), were significantly reduced in the treatment T11 (M2: Peat + Perlite + Leaf Mould (1:1:1) + C2: 250 ppm Chitosan).”
t0“Lilium cv. break out”
Claim · model-written summary
T11 significantly reduced days from bud initiation to bud color appearance to 19.17.
- Treatment
- T11 (M2: Peat + Perlite + Leaf Mould (1:1:1) + C2: 250 ppm Chitosan)e0
- Outcome
- days from bud initiation to bud color appearancee0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 19.17e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The findings revealed that the earliest flowering times, specifically the days required for bud initiation (44.63), the days from bud initiation to bud color appearance (19.17), and the days until flower opening (67.71), were significantly reduced in the treatment T11 (M2: Peat + Perlite + Leaf Mould (1:1:1) + C2: 250 ppm Chitosan).”
t0“Lilium cv. break out”
Claim · model-written summary
T11 significantly reduced days until flower opening to 67.71.
- Treatment
- T11 (M2: Peat + Perlite + Leaf Mould (1:1:1) + C2: 250 ppm Chitosan)e0
- Outcome
- days until flower openinge0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 67.71e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The findings revealed that the earliest flowering times, specifically the days required for bud initiation (44.63), the days from bud initiation to bud color appearance (19.17), and the days until flower opening (67.71), were significantly reduced in the treatment T11 (M2: Peat + Perlite + Leaf Mould (1:1:1) + C2: 250 ppm Chitosan).”
t0“Lilium cv. break out”
Claim · model-written summary
T11 produced significantly higher average number of buds per plant (3.25).
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“In contrast, the treatment T11 exhibited significantly higher values for flower characteristics, including the average number of buds per plant (3.25) and the flower diameter (14.53 cm).”
t0“Lilium cv. break out”
Claim · model-written summary
T11 produced significantly higher flower diameter (14.53 cm).
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“In contrast, the treatment T11 exhibited significantly higher values for flower characteristics, including the average number of buds per plant (3.25) and the flower diameter (14.53 cm).”
t0“Lilium cv. break out”
The same questions in other papers
chitosan · quality: postharvest · LiliumResults agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.