Paper · 2024 · Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science)

Analysis of sweet corn growth and yield with the use of organic cow manure fertilizer

Aprilia Ike Nurmalasari; Supriyono Supriyono; Franciska Linda; et al.

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
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Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

Sweet corn is a horticultural crop that is widely cultivated and consumed by Indonesian people. Meeting the demand for sweet corn is still reliant on imports; therefore, increasing production by improving soil properties through proper fertilization. Cow manure with a content of N 2.33%, P 0.61%, and K 1.58% is able to add nutrients to the soil. This research aimed to obtain an optimum dose of organic fertilizer for sweet corn growth and yield. The doses of cow manure consisting of 5 levels: control, 10, 20, 30, and 40 tons ha⁻¹ were assigned in the randomized complete block design with 5 replications. Data analysis deployed analysis of variance (Anova) at 5% level, and if there were significant differences, it would be proceeded to Duncan Multiple Range Test 5% and orthogonal polynomial. The results showed that a dose of 20 tons ha⁻¹ was able to increase growth in plant height, stem diameter and number of leaves by 12.92%, 26.29%, and 15.67%, respectively, compared to the control. A dose of 35 tons ha⁻¹ can produce a weight of cob-husk and cob without-husk per plot, respectively, 4.38 kg plot⁻¹ and 2.64 kg plot⁻¹, and a productivity of cob-husk of 5.30 tons ha⁻¹. A dose of 38 tons ha⁻¹ can produce a cob without-husk productivity of 3.29 tons ha⁻¹.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

20 tons ha⁻¹ cow manure increased plant height by 12.92% versus control.

Taxon
sweet cornt0
Treatment
20 tons ha⁻¹e0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
increasee0
Value
12.92%e0
Comparator
controle0

Verbatim

e0

“a dose of 20 tons ha⁻¹ was able to increase growth in plant height, stem diameter and number of leaves by 12.92%, 26.29%, and 15.67%, respectively, compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 824–995 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

20 tons ha⁻¹ cow manure increased stem diameter by 26.29% versus control.

Taxon
sweet cornt0
Treatment
20 tons ha⁻¹e0
Outcome
stem diametere0
Direction
increasee0
Value
26.29%e0
Comparator
controle0

Verbatim

e0

“a dose of 20 tons ha⁻¹ was able to increase growth in plant height, stem diameter and number of leaves by 12.92%, 26.29%, and 15.67%, respectively, compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 824–995 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

20 tons ha⁻¹ cow manure increased number of leaves by 15.67% versus control.

Taxon
sweet cornt0
Treatment
20 tons ha⁻¹e0
Outcome
number of leavese0
Direction
increasee0
Value
15.67%e0
Comparator
controle0

Verbatim

e0

“a dose of 20 tons ha⁻¹ was able to increase growth in plant height, stem diameter and number of leaves by 12.92%, 26.29%, and 15.67%, respectively, compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 824–995 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–22 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 35 tons ha⁻¹ cow manure, cob-husk weight per plot was 4.38 kg plot⁻¹.

Taxon
sweet cornt0
Treatment
35 tons ha⁻¹e0
Outcome
weight of cob-huske0
Value
4.38 kg plot⁻¹e0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“A dose of 35 tons ha⁻¹ can produce a weight of cob-husk and cob without-husk per plot, respectively, 4.38 kg plot⁻¹ and 2.64 kg plot⁻¹, and a productivity of cob-husk of 5.30 tons ha⁻¹”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 997–1181 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–22 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 35 tons ha⁻¹ cow manure, cob without-husk weight per plot was 2.64 kg plot⁻¹.

Taxon
sweet cornt0
Treatment
35 tons ha⁻¹e0
Outcome
cob without-huske0
Value
2.64 kg plot⁻¹e0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“A dose of 35 tons ha⁻¹ can produce a weight of cob-husk and cob without-husk per plot, respectively, 4.38 kg plot⁻¹ and 2.64 kg plot⁻¹, and a productivity of cob-husk of 5.30 tons ha⁻¹”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 997–1181 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–22 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 35 tons ha⁻¹ cow manure, cob-husk productivity was 5.30 tons ha⁻¹.

Taxon
sweet cornt0
Treatment
35 tons ha⁻¹e0
Outcome
productivity of cob-huske0
Value
5.30 tons ha⁻¹e0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“A dose of 35 tons ha⁻¹ can produce a weight of cob-husk and cob without-husk per plot, respectively, 4.38 kg plot⁻¹ and 2.64 kg plot⁻¹, and a productivity of cob-husk of 5.30 tons ha⁻¹”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 997–1181 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–22 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 38 tons ha⁻¹ cow manure, cob without-husk productivity was 3.29 tons ha⁻¹.

Taxon
sweet cornt0
Treatment
38 tons ha⁻¹e0
Outcome
cob without-husk productivitye0
Value
3.29 tons ha⁻¹e0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“A dose of 38 tons ha⁻¹ can produce a cob without-husk productivity of 3.29 tons ha⁻¹”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1183–1267 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–22 · show in text ↑