Paper · 2025 · Jurnal Biologi Udayana

The Variation of antioxidant activity profile of Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq. leaves extract from two varieties of mangoes (Mangifera indica)

Dwi Aditiyarini; Yohana Elsa; Ratih Restiani

4
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Mistletoe is a hemiparasites plant that interfere the growth of their host plant, However, mistletoe itself can be used in the herbal medicine. One of the cultivated plants is Indonesia which is affected by this mistletoe is mango. Mangoes is rich in antioxidant, so that its mistletoe is also thought to rich in antioxidant. This study is aimed to analyze the secondary metabolites and antioxidant activity of mango mistletoe from two varieties of mangoes, namely Harumanis and Madu. The study has been carried out experimentally. Samples were collected from Caturtunggal, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Extraction was carried by maceration in methanol. Phytochemical screening, quantitative analysis of phenolics compound and quercetin were performed using HPLC. Antioxidant activity was determined using DPPH method. Data was analyzed through descriptive statistisc. The result showed that the quercetin level and total phenolic compound of D.pentandra leaves extract from M.indica var. Madu are higher than var. Harumanis, which are 257.917 ppm and 399,195 ± 12.352 mg GAE/g extract respectively. Antioxidant activity of D.pentandra extract from M.indica var. Madu is also higher than var. Harumanis, with IC50 37.19 ppm. In this study, enviromental factor did not affect the secondary metabolites of mistletoe. Through this data, the difference of secondary metabolites profile and the antioxidant activity of mistletoe from different host varieties were found, particularly in quercetin and its phenolic compounds.

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Claims 4

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Quercetin level in Dendrophthoe pentandra leaf extract was higher on mango var. Madu than on var. Harumanis, at 257.917 ppm.

Taxon
Dendrophthoe pentandraDendrophthoe pentandrat1
Material
M.indica var. Madue1
Interactor
Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0host
Outcome
quercetin levele1
Direction
highere1
Value
257.917 ppme1
Comparator
var. Harumanise1
Setting
Caturtunggal, Sleman, Yogyakartae2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dendrophthoe pentandra
Dendrophthoe pentandra · TaxonAbdul Hanif Arromy · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · InteractorBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“the quercetin level and total phenolic compound of D.pentandra leaves extract from M.indica var. Madu are higher than var. Harumanis, which are 257.917 ppm and 399,195 ± 12.352 mg GAE/g extract respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 882–1088 · show in text ↑
e2

“Samples were collected from Caturtunggal, Sleman, Yogyakarta”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–592 · show in text ↑
t0

“(Mangifera indica)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 127–145 · show in text ↑
t1

“Dendrophthoe pentandra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–71 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total phenolic compound in Dendrophthoe pentandra leaf extract was higher on mango var. Madu than on var. Harumanis, at 399,195 ± 12.352 mg GAE/g extract.

Taxon
Dendrophthoe pentandraDendrophthoe pentandrat1
Material
M.indica var. Madue1
Interactor
Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0host
Outcome
total phenolic compounde1
Direction
highere1
Value
399,195 ± 12.352 mg GAE/g extracte1
Comparator
var. Harumanise1
Setting
Caturtunggal, Sleman, Yogyakartae2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dendrophthoe pentandra
Dendrophthoe pentandra · TaxonAbdul Hanif Arromy · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · InteractorBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“the quercetin level and total phenolic compound of D.pentandra leaves extract from M.indica var. Madu are higher than var. Harumanis, which are 257.917 ppm and 399,195 ± 12.352 mg GAE/g extract respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 882–1088 · show in text ↑
e2

“Samples were collected from Caturtunggal, Sleman, Yogyakarta”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–592 · show in text ↑
t0

“(Mangifera indica)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 127–145 · show in text ↑
t1

“Dendrophthoe pentandra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–71 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Antioxidant activity of Dendrophthoe pentandra extract was higher on mango var. Madu than on var. Harumanis, with IC50 37.19 ppm.

Taxon
Dendrophthoe pentandraDendrophthoe pentandrat1
Material
M.indica var. Madue3
Interactor
Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0host
Outcome
Antioxidant activitye3
Direction
highere3
Value
IC50 37.19 ppme3
Comparator
var. Harumanise3
Setting
Caturtunggal, Sleman, Yogyakartae2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dendrophthoe pentandra
Dendrophthoe pentandra · TaxonAbdul Hanif Arromy · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · InteractorBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Samples were collected from Caturtunggal, Sleman, Yogyakarta”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–592 · show in text ↑
e3

“Antioxidant activity of D.pentandra extract from M.indica var. Madu is also higher than var. Harumanis, with IC50 37.19 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1090–1213 · show in text ↑
t0

“(Mangifera indica)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 127–145 · show in text ↑
t1

“Dendrophthoe pentandra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–71 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Environmental factors did not affect the secondary metabolites of Dendrophthoe pentandra.

Taxon
Dendrophthoe pentandraDendrophthoe pentandrat1
Treatment
enviromental factore1
Outcome
secondary metabolitese1
Direction
no_changeinferrede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dendrophthoe pentandra
Dendrophthoe pentandra · TaxonAbdul Hanif Arromy · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“enviromental factor did not affect the secondary metabolites of mistletoe”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1230–1303 · show in text ↑
t1

“Dendrophthoe pentandra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–71 · show in text ↑