Paper · 2024 · Peruvian Journal of Agronomy

Organic and inorganic fertilizers on growth and yield of Vigna radiata L. sown after wheat crop in Nawalparasi West, Nepal

Sagar Bhattarai; Sailesh Shrestha; HomNath Giri; et al.

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to know the effect of different organic and inorganic fertilizers on the growth and yield of mung beans cultivated after the harvest of wheat in the Nawalparasi district of Nepal. An experiment was carried out at Sarawal rural municipality, Nawalparasi West district, Lumbini Province during the summer season of 2023. In this experiment, five treatments were used. The treatments included: T1: Control, T2: NPK (0:20:20 kg.ha-1), T3: Recommended NPK dose (20:20:20 kg.ha-1), T4: Farm Yard Manure(FYM) (5 t.ha-1), and T5: Wheat residue (3 t.ha-1) incorporation. The experiment was laid out in a Randomized Complete Block Design to the above five treatments which were replicated four times with an area of each plot 2.4 m2. During this study period, the highest temperature recorded was 42.7 °C and the minimum temperature was 26 °C. Data on plant growth parameters like plant height, number of leaves, and yield parameters were measured. From the results, it was found that growth parameters like plant height at 15, 45, and 60 DAS and number of leaves at 60 DAS were significantly influenced by fertilizers treatment. Similarly, all the yield parameters like pods per plant, seeds per pod, 1000-grain weight, seed yield, and biological yield were significantly influenced by different fertilizers. All parameters showed better performance at NPK (20:20:20 kg.ha-1). Major growth parameters were highest at NPK (20:20:20 kg.ha-1) and lowest at control. Pods per plant, seeds per pod, 1000-grain weight (TGW), and harvest index were also higher in plots where the recommended dose of NPK fertilizer was applied. The maximum seed yield (0.71 t.ha-1) was found in NPK (20:20:20 kg.ha-1) than other treatments. Similarly, the harvest index of mung bean was the highest (25.39 %) in NPK (20:20:20 kg.ha-1) and the lowest in control (22.41 %). This concludes that the performance of major growth parameters and yield parameters were better under the recommended dose of NPK (20:20:20 kg.ha-1) fertilizer resulting in higher yield.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK (20:20:20 kg/ha) gave the maximum mung bean seed yield of 0.71 t/ha, higher than other treatments.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Treatment
NPK (20:20:20 kg.ha-1)e1
Outcome
seed yielde1
Direction
maximume1
Value
0.71 t.ha-1e1
Comparator
other treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The maximum seed yield (0.71 t.ha-1) was found in NPK (20:20:20 kg.ha-1) than other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1641–1735 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK (20:20:20 kg/ha) gave the highest mung bean harvest index of 25.39%.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Treatment
NPK (20:20:20 kg.ha-1)e2
Outcome
harvest indexe2
Direction
higheste2
Value
25.39 %e2
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“the harvest index of mung bean was the highest (25.39 %) in NPK (20:20:20 kg.ha-1) and the lowest in control (22.41 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1748–1866 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The control had the lowest mung bean harvest index, 22.41%, compared with NPK (20:20:20 kg/ha).

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Treatment
controle2
Outcome
harvest indexe2
Direction
loweste2
Value
22.41 %e2
Comparator
NPK (20:20:20 kg.ha-1)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“the harvest index of mung bean was the highest (25.39 %) in NPK (20:20:20 kg.ha-1) and the lowest in control (22.41 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1748–1866 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilizer treatments significantly influenced mung bean plant height at 15, 45 and 60 days after sowing.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Treatment
fertilizers treatmente3
Outcome
plant heighte3

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“growth parameters like plant height at 15, 45, and 60 DAS and number of leaves at 60 DAS were significantly influenced by fertilizers treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1147 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilizer treatments significantly influenced the number of leaves at 60 days after sowing.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Treatment
fertilizers treatmente3
Outcome
number of leavese3

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“growth parameters like plant height at 15, 45, and 60 DAS and number of leaves at 60 DAS were significantly influenced by fertilizers treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1147 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Different fertilizers significantly influenced pods per plant, seeds per pod and 1000-grain weight of mung bean.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Treatment
different fertilizerse4
Outcome
pods per plant, seeds per pod, 1000-grain weighte4

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“all the yield parameters like pods per plant, seeds per pod, 1000-grain weight, seed yield, and biological yield were significantly influenced by different fertilizers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1160–1327 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Different fertilizers significantly influenced seed yield and biological yield of mung bean.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Treatment
different fertilizerse4
Outcome
seed yield, and biological yielde4

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“all the yield parameters like pods per plant, seeds per pod, 1000-grain weight, seed yield, and biological yield were significantly influenced by different fertilizers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1160–1327 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Major mung bean growth parameters were highest with NPK (20:20:20 kg/ha) and lowest in the control.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Treatment
NPK (20:20:20 kg.ha-1)e5
Outcome
Major growth parameterse5
Direction
higheste5
Comparator
controle5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“Major growth parameters were highest at NPK (20:20:20 kg.ha-1) and lowest at control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1397–1481 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–73 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pods per plant, seeds per pod and 1000-grain weight were higher where the recommended NPK dose was applied.

Taxon
Vigna radiata L.Vigna radiatat0
Treatment
recommended dose of NPK fertilizere6
Outcome
pods per plant, seeds per pod, 1000-grain weight (TGW)e6
Direction
highere6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“Pods per plant, seeds per pod, 1000-grain weight (TGW), and harvest index were also higher in plots where the recommended dose of NPK fertilizer was applied”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1483–1639 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vigna radiata L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–73 · show in text ↑

fertilization · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

145 papers: 140 positive, 5 negative or no effect

139 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

141 papers more in this group

See all 145 papers →

fertilization · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

375 papers: 364 positive, 11 negative or no effect

363 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

371 papers more in this group

See all 375 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.