Paper · 2025 · Ciência Agronômica/Revista ciência agronômica

Predicting soybean seed germination using the tetrazolium test and computer intelligence

Marcio Alves Fernandes; Izabela Cristina de Oliveira; Marcio Dias Pereira; et al.

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claims
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verbatim quotes
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citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

ABSTRACT Seed quality is critical to agricultural yield, and traditional testing can be time-consuming and subjective. Therefore, the use of machine learning can provide an efficient approach for predicting germination. The aim of this work was to investigate algorithms that, together with tetrazolium test data, lead to efficient prediction of soybean seed germination. The experiment was based on the collection and transcription of a database of thousand soybean seed analysis samples containing information on germination and tetrazolium tests (vigor and viability). The algorithms tested were REPTree, M5P, random forest, logistic regression, artificial neural networks and support vector machine, and the inputs tested were viability, vigor and vigor + viability (tetrazolium test) data. The data analysis used the correlation coefficient and mean absolute error as accuracy parameters of the algorithms. The results highlighted the support vector machine as the most effective algorithm for predicting germination, with the viability and vigor + viability inputs showing the best results. This study suggests that the integration of computational intelligence techniques with the tetrazolium test can make the assessment of soybean seed quality more efficient and contribute to fast and efficient decision making in agriculture.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Support vector machine was the most effective algorithm for predicting soybean seed germination.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Outcome
predicting germinatione0
Direction
most effectivee0
Comparator
support vector machinee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“soybean seed germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–35 · show in text ↑
e0

“The results highlighted the support vector machine as the most effective algorithm for predicting germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 912–1021 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Viability and combined vigor plus viability were the best inputs for predicting soybean germination.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Outcome
best resultse0
Direction
beste0
Comparator
viability and vigor + viability inputse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“soybean seed germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–35 · show in text ↑
e0

“with the viability and vigor + viability inputs showing the best results”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1023–1095 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest combining computational intelligence with tetrazolium testing can improve the efficiency of soybean seed quality assessment and agricultural decisions.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
integration of computational intelligence techniques with the tetrazolium teste0
Outcome
assessment of soybean seed qualitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“soybean seed germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–35 · show in text ↑
e0

“the integration of computational intelligence techniques with the tetrazolium test can make the assessment of soybean seed quality more efficient and contribute to fast and efficient decision making in agriculture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1335 · show in text ↑