Paper · 2025 · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science

Effect of Optimized Paclobutrazol Dosage on Plant Height and Yield of the INPARI 33 Rice Variety

Wahyu Indra Duwi Fanata; Nasilatun Nikmah; Ummi Sholikhah; et al.

5
claims
17
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract This study investigated the effects of paclobutrazol (PBZ) on plant height and yield potential of the INPARI 33 rice variety. Previous research on the local rice variety Genjah Arum demonstrated that a PBZ concentration of 250 mg L⁻¹ was optimal for reducing plant height without compromising yield. Building upon these findings, this study applied PBZ at 250 mg L⁻¹ to regulate excessive vegetative growth and evaluate its impact on INPARI 33. The results indicated a significant reduction in plant height and internode length in PBZ-treated plants compared with the control. Despite a minor reduction in panicle length, PBZ-treated plants exhibited an improved seed-setting rate and an increased yield potential of 0.77 tons per hectare. These findings suggest that PBZ application at 250 mg L⁻¹ is effective in modifying plant architecture while maintaining or increasing yield, thereby presenting a valuable strategy for optimizing rice production in high-input agricultural systems. Future studies should focus on refining PBZ application rates and timing to maximize its benefits across diverse growing environments.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Paclobutrazol at 250 mg L⁻¹ significantly reduced plant height and internode length in rice compared with the control.

Material
INPARI 33e0
Treatment
PBZ at 250 mg L⁻¹e1
Outcome
plant height and internode lengthe2
Direction
reductione2
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study investigated the effects of paclobutrazol (PBZ) on plant height and yield potential of the INPARI 33 rice variety”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–133 · show in text ↑
e1

“this study applied PBZ at 250 mg L⁻¹ to regulate excessive vegetative growth and evaluate its impact on INPARI 33”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 339–452 · show in text ↑
e2

“The results indicated a significant reduction in plant height and internode length in PBZ-treated plants compared with the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–584 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paclobutrazol caused a minor reduction in rice panicle length.

Treatment
PBZ at 250 mg L⁻¹e1
Outcome
panicle lengthe3
Direction
reductione3
Qualifier
minore3
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study investigated the effects of paclobutrazol (PBZ) on plant height and yield potential of the INPARI 33 rice variety”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–133 · show in text ↑
e1

“this study applied PBZ at 250 mg L⁻¹ to regulate excessive vegetative growth and evaluate its impact on INPARI 33”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 339–452 · show in text ↑
e2

“compared with the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–584 · show in text ↑
e3

“Despite a minor reduction in panicle length, PBZ-treated plants exhibited an improved seed-setting rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 586–689 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paclobutrazol improved the seed-setting rate of rice compared with the control.

Treatment
PBZ at 250 mg L⁻¹e1
Outcome
seed-setting ratee3
Direction
improvede3
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study investigated the effects of paclobutrazol (PBZ) on plant height and yield potential of the INPARI 33 rice variety”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–133 · show in text ↑
e1

“this study applied PBZ at 250 mg L⁻¹ to regulate excessive vegetative growth and evaluate its impact on INPARI 33”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 339–452 · show in text ↑
e2

“compared with the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–584 · show in text ↑
e3

“PBZ-treated plants exhibited an improved seed-setting rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 631–689 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paclobutrazol increased rice yield potential by 0.77 tons per hectare compared with the control.

Treatment
PBZ at 250 mg L⁻¹e1
Outcome
yield potentiale3
Direction
increasede3
Value
0.77 tons per hectaree3
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study investigated the effects of paclobutrazol (PBZ) on plant height and yield potential of the INPARI 33 rice variety”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–133 · show in text ↑
e1

“this study applied PBZ at 250 mg L⁻¹ to regulate excessive vegetative growth and evaluate its impact on INPARI 33”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 339–452 · show in text ↑
e2

“compared with the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–584 · show in text ↑
e3

“an increased yield potential of 0.77 tons per hectare”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 694–747 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend PBZ at 250 mg L⁻¹ for modifying rice plant architecture while maintaining or increasing yield.

Treatment
PBZ application at 250 mg L⁻¹e4
Outcome
PBZ application at 250 mg L⁻¹ is effective in modifying plant architecturee4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This study investigated the effects of paclobutrazol (PBZ) on plant height and yield potential of the INPARI 33 rice variety”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–133 · show in text ↑
e4

“PBZ application at 250 mg L⁻¹ is effective in modifying plant architecture while maintaining or increasing yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 777–889 · show in text ↑

paclobutrazol · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

28 papers: 23 positive, 5 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

24 papers more in this group

See all 28 papers →

paclobutrazol · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

29 papers: 24 positive, 5 negative or no effect

23 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

25 papers more in this group

See all 29 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.