Paper · 2025 · Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science

A Survey of Ornamental Plants in Schools and Churches in ILA Orangun, Nigeria

OLUNIKE ADEDOYIN BELLO; AMOS OLADAPO AKINYEMI

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verbatim quotes
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citations
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Open access

Abstract

This research was carried out on the survey of ornamental plants in schools and churches, Ila Local Government Community Area Osun State. The prevalence and incidence of the plants, the economical and the medicinal value of the plant including the concept of the ornamental plant were as well examined. Ten churches and 17 schools in the Ila Orangun were surveyed for identification and description of numerous ornamental plants species commonly found in the schools and churches. The ornamental plants were identified, captured and snapped using camera. Overall ornamental plants encountered were one hundred and seventy-three (173); 144 (schools) while 29 ornamental plants (churches). Abundance Species: Vinca major (17) stands while Rareness: Hibiscus rosa-sinesis Family: Malvaceae had least (1) stand. Highest prevalence rate: AgaveSisalana perriae (Family Asparagaceae) while Tradescantia apathacea, Ixora caccinea and Opunti aengel mannii had least.Commonness plants in schools and churches: Duranta erecta; rareness plant: Hamelia patens. Species Composition in Schools and Churches: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis species of the Malvaceae family had (1) in Church and School. The most frequent ornamental species in the entire Schools Duranta erecta (Verbenaceae family). Species Abundance in Schools and Churches: Polyalthia longifolia (Annonaceae family) 7.64% schools and the least Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (0.69 %.) Most abundant ornamental species in Church was Agave sisalana perrine (Asparagaceae family):30.43% while Dieffenbachia seguine, Tradescantia spathacea, Ixora coccinea and Opuntia engel mannii had the least 4.35%. The study highlights the importance of ornamental plants in local landscapes and recommends their conservation.

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Claims 10

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The survey encountered 173 ornamental plants, 144 in schools and 29 in churches.

Taxon
ornamental plantse0
Outcome
ornamental plants encounterede0
Value
one hundred and seventy-three (173)e0

Verbatim

e0

“Overall ornamental plants encountered were one hundred and seventy-three (173); 144 (schools) while 29 ornamental plants (churches).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 555–687 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vinca major had 17 stands.

Taxon
Vinca majorVinca majore0
Outcome
standse0
Value
17e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vinca major
Vinca major · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Vinca major (17) stands”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 707–730 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hibiscus rosa-sinesis had the least abundance, one stand.

Taxon
Hibiscus rosa-sinesise0
Outcome
least (1) stande0
Value
1e0

Verbatim

e0

“Hibiscus rosa-sinesis Family: Malvaceae had least (1) stand”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 747–806 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AgaveSisalana perriae had the highest prevalence rate.

Taxon
AgaveSisalana perriaee0
Outcome
Highest prevalence ratee0

Verbatim

e0

“Highest prevalence rate: AgaveSisalana perriae”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 808–854 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Duranta erecta was common in schools and churches and most frequent in schools.

Taxon
Duranta erectaDuranta erectae0e1
Outcome
most frequent ornamental speciese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Duranta erecta
Duranta erecta · TaxonGowrivemban · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Commonness plants in schools and churches: Duranta erecta”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 957–1014 · show in text ↑
e1

“The most frequent ornamental species in the entire Schools Duranta erecta”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1178–1251 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hamelia patens was rare.

Taxon
Hamelia patensHamelia patense0
Outcome
rareness plante0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hamelia patens
Hamelia patens · TaxonForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rareness plant: Hamelia patens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1016–1046 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Polyalthia longifolia accounted for 7.64% in schools.

Taxon
Polyalthia longifoliaMonoon longifoliume0
Outcome
schoolse0
Value
7.64%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Monoon longifolium
Monoon longifolium · TaxonOriginal uploader was Omoo at en.wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Polyalthia longifolia (Annonaceae family) 7.64% schools”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1317–1372 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis was least abundant in schools at 0.69%.

Taxon
Hibiscus rosa-sinensisHibiscus rosa-sinensise0
Outcome
the leaste0
Value
0.69 %e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis · TaxonAndy / Andrew Fogg from near Cambridge, UK · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the least Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (0.69 %.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1377–1419 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Agave sisalana perrine was most abundant in churches at 30.43%.

Taxon
Agave sisalana perrineAgave sisalanae0
Outcome
Most abundant ornamental species in Churche0
Value
30.43%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Agave sisalana
Agave sisalana · TaxonForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Most abundant ornamental species in Church was Agave sisalana perrine (Asparagaceae family):30.43%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1420–1518 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend conserving ornamental plants in local landscapes.

Taxon
ornamental plantse0
Outcome
their conservatione0

Verbatim

e0

“The study highlights the importance of ornamental plants in local landscapes and recommends their conservation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1633–1744 · show in text ↑