Abstract
The present investigation entitled “Effect of integrated nutrient management on the performance of green gram (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) Under semi-arid Condition” was conducted at experimental farm, Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences, Mewar University Gangrar, Chittorgarh (Rajasthan) during Zaid, 2025, variety “Kopergaon‟ was used in this studyThe required quantities of fertilizers as per treatments were applied. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with three replications consisting of nine treatments The data recorded maximum growth parameters like, plant height (25.4 cm, 41.6 cm, and 58.2 cm at 20, 40, and 60 DAS, respectively), Leaf number per plant (13.6, 25.1, and 33.4 at 20, 40, and 60 DAS), number of branches per plant (4.8 at 40 DAS and 5.9 at 60 DAS) and yield parameters like, number of pods per plant (35.2), number of seeds per pod (11.8), test weight (4.84 g), seed yield (1,229 kg ha⁻¹) stower yield (2,846 kg ha⁻¹) and maximum net return (₹39,240 ha⁻¹) and B:C ratio (2.14) was recorded with T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed. The minimum growth and yield obtained with control treatment. Therefore, concluded that impact of integrated nutrient management on the growth and yield of the green gram. Among different treatments T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed registered the maximum production with higher net return. So, it was concluded that the treatment T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed superior among all treatments.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T7 gave the maximum plant height of green gram (25.4, 41.6 and 58.2 cm at 20, 40 and 60 DAS) among different treatments.
- Taxon
- green gram
.jpg?width=60)
Vigna radiata var. radiatat0 - Treatment
- T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seede1
- Outcome
- plant heighte1
- Direction
- maximume1
- Value
- 25.4 cm, 41.6 cm, and 58.2 cm at 20, 40, and 60 DASe1
- Comparator
- different treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“green gram (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek)”
e1“The data recorded maximum growth parameters like, plant height (25.4 cm, 41.6 cm, and 58.2 cm at 20, 40, and 60 DAS, respectively), Leaf number per plant (13.6, 25.1, and 33.4 at 20, 40, and 60 DAS), number of branches per plant (4.8 at 40 DAS and 5.9 at 60 DAS) and yield parameters like, number of pods per plant (35.2), number of seeds per pod (11.8), test weight (4.84 g), seed yield (1,229 kg ha⁻¹) stower yield (2,846 kg ha⁻¹) and maximum net return (₹39,240 ha⁻¹) and B:C ratio (2.14) was recorded with T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed”
e2“Among different treatments T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed registered the maximum production with higher net return”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T7 gave the maximum leaf number per plant of green gram (13.6, 25.1 and 33.4 at 20, 40 and 60 DAS) among different treatments.
- Taxon
- green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seede1
- Outcome
- leaf number per plante1
- Direction
- maximume1
- Value
- 13.6, 25.1, and 33.4 at 20, 40, and 60 DASe1
- Comparator
- different treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“green gram (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek)”
e1“The data recorded maximum growth parameters like, plant height (25.4 cm, 41.6 cm, and 58.2 cm at 20, 40, and 60 DAS, respectively), Leaf number per plant (13.6, 25.1, and 33.4 at 20, 40, and 60 DAS), number of branches per plant (4.8 at 40 DAS and 5.9 at 60 DAS) and yield parameters like, number of pods per plant (35.2), number of seeds per pod (11.8), test weight (4.84 g), seed yield (1,229 kg ha⁻¹) stower yield (2,846 kg ha⁻¹) and maximum net return (₹39,240 ha⁻¹) and B:C ratio (2.14) was recorded with T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed”
e2“Among different treatments T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed registered the maximum production with higher net return”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T7 gave the maximum number of branches per plant of green gram (4.8 at 40 DAS and 5.9 at 60 DAS) among different treatments.
- Taxon
- green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seede1
- Outcome
- number of branches per plante1
- Direction
- maximume1
- Value
- 4.8 at 40 DAS and 5.9 at 60 DASe1
- Comparator
- different treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“green gram (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek)”
e1“The data recorded maximum growth parameters like, plant height (25.4 cm, 41.6 cm, and 58.2 cm at 20, 40, and 60 DAS, respectively), Leaf number per plant (13.6, 25.1, and 33.4 at 20, 40, and 60 DAS), number of branches per plant (4.8 at 40 DAS and 5.9 at 60 DAS) and yield parameters like, number of pods per plant (35.2), number of seeds per pod (11.8), test weight (4.84 g), seed yield (1,229 kg ha⁻¹) stower yield (2,846 kg ha⁻¹) and maximum net return (₹39,240 ha⁻¹) and B:C ratio (2.14) was recorded with T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed”
e2“Among different treatments T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed registered the maximum production with higher net return”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T7 gave the maximum number of pods per plant of green gram (35.2) among different treatments.
- Taxon
- green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seede1
- Outcome
- number of pods per plante1
- Direction
- maximume1
- Value
- 35.2e1
- Comparator
- different treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“green gram (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek)”
e1“The data recorded maximum growth parameters like, plant height (25.4 cm, 41.6 cm, and 58.2 cm at 20, 40, and 60 DAS, respectively), Leaf number per plant (13.6, 25.1, and 33.4 at 20, 40, and 60 DAS), number of branches per plant (4.8 at 40 DAS and 5.9 at 60 DAS) and yield parameters like, number of pods per plant (35.2), number of seeds per pod (11.8), test weight (4.84 g), seed yield (1,229 kg ha⁻¹) stower yield (2,846 kg ha⁻¹) and maximum net return (₹39,240 ha⁻¹) and B:C ratio (2.14) was recorded with T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed”
e2“Among different treatments T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed registered the maximum production with higher net return”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T7 gave the maximum number of seeds per pod of green gram (11.8) among different treatments.
- Taxon
- green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seede1
- Outcome
- number of seeds per pode1
- Direction
- maximume1
- Value
- 11.8e1
- Comparator
- different treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“green gram (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek)”
e1“The data recorded maximum growth parameters like, plant height (25.4 cm, 41.6 cm, and 58.2 cm at 20, 40, and 60 DAS, respectively), Leaf number per plant (13.6, 25.1, and 33.4 at 20, 40, and 60 DAS), number of branches per plant (4.8 at 40 DAS and 5.9 at 60 DAS) and yield parameters like, number of pods per plant (35.2), number of seeds per pod (11.8), test weight (4.84 g), seed yield (1,229 kg ha⁻¹) stower yield (2,846 kg ha⁻¹) and maximum net return (₹39,240 ha⁻¹) and B:C ratio (2.14) was recorded with T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed”
e2“Among different treatments T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed registered the maximum production with higher net return”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T7 gave the maximum test weight of green gram (4.84 g) among different treatments.
- Taxon
- green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seede1
- Outcome
- test weighte1
- Direction
- maximume1
- Value
- 4.84 ge1
- Comparator
- different treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“green gram (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek)”
e1“The data recorded maximum growth parameters like, plant height (25.4 cm, 41.6 cm, and 58.2 cm at 20, 40, and 60 DAS, respectively), Leaf number per plant (13.6, 25.1, and 33.4 at 20, 40, and 60 DAS), number of branches per plant (4.8 at 40 DAS and 5.9 at 60 DAS) and yield parameters like, number of pods per plant (35.2), number of seeds per pod (11.8), test weight (4.84 g), seed yield (1,229 kg ha⁻¹) stower yield (2,846 kg ha⁻¹) and maximum net return (₹39,240 ha⁻¹) and B:C ratio (2.14) was recorded with T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed”
e2“Among different treatments T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed registered the maximum production with higher net return”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T7 gave the maximum seed yield of green gram (1,229 kg per ha) among different treatments.
- Taxon
- green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seede1
- Outcome
- seed yielde1
- Direction
- maximume1
- Value
- 1,229 kg ha⁻¹e1
- Comparator
- different treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“green gram (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek)”
e1“The data recorded maximum growth parameters like, plant height (25.4 cm, 41.6 cm, and 58.2 cm at 20, 40, and 60 DAS, respectively), Leaf number per plant (13.6, 25.1, and 33.4 at 20, 40, and 60 DAS), number of branches per plant (4.8 at 40 DAS and 5.9 at 60 DAS) and yield parameters like, number of pods per plant (35.2), number of seeds per pod (11.8), test weight (4.84 g), seed yield (1,229 kg ha⁻¹) stower yield (2,846 kg ha⁻¹) and maximum net return (₹39,240 ha⁻¹) and B:C ratio (2.14) was recorded with T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed”
e2“Among different treatments T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed registered the maximum production with higher net return”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T7 gave the maximum stover yield of green gram (2,846 kg per ha) among different treatments.
- Taxon
- green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seede1
- Outcome
- stower yielde1
- Direction
- maximume1
- Value
- 2,846 kg ha⁻¹e1
- Comparator
- different treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“green gram (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek)”
e1“The data recorded maximum growth parameters like, plant height (25.4 cm, 41.6 cm, and 58.2 cm at 20, 40, and 60 DAS, respectively), Leaf number per plant (13.6, 25.1, and 33.4 at 20, 40, and 60 DAS), number of branches per plant (4.8 at 40 DAS and 5.9 at 60 DAS) and yield parameters like, number of pods per plant (35.2), number of seeds per pod (11.8), test weight (4.84 g), seed yield (1,229 kg ha⁻¹) stower yield (2,846 kg ha⁻¹) and maximum net return (₹39,240 ha⁻¹) and B:C ratio (2.14) was recorded with T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed”
e2“Among different treatments T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed registered the maximum production with higher net return”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T7 gave the maximum net return of green gram (39,240 rupees per ha) among different treatments.
- Taxon
- green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seede1
- Outcome
- net returne1
- Direction
- maximume1
- Value
- ₹39,240 ha⁻¹e1
- Comparator
- different treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“green gram (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek)”
e1“The data recorded maximum growth parameters like, plant height (25.4 cm, 41.6 cm, and 58.2 cm at 20, 40, and 60 DAS, respectively), Leaf number per plant (13.6, 25.1, and 33.4 at 20, 40, and 60 DAS), number of branches per plant (4.8 at 40 DAS and 5.9 at 60 DAS) and yield parameters like, number of pods per plant (35.2), number of seeds per pod (11.8), test weight (4.84 g), seed yield (1,229 kg ha⁻¹) stower yield (2,846 kg ha⁻¹) and maximum net return (₹39,240 ha⁻¹) and B:C ratio (2.14) was recorded with T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed”
e2“Among different treatments T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed registered the maximum production with higher net return”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T7 gave a B:C ratio of 2.14 in green gram among different treatments.
- Taxon
- green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seede1
- Outcome
- B:C ratioe1
- Direction
- maximume1
- Value
- 2.14e1
- Comparator
- different treatmentse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“green gram (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek)”
e1“The data recorded maximum growth parameters like, plant height (25.4 cm, 41.6 cm, and 58.2 cm at 20, 40, and 60 DAS, respectively), Leaf number per plant (13.6, 25.1, and 33.4 at 20, 40, and 60 DAS), number of branches per plant (4.8 at 40 DAS and 5.9 at 60 DAS) and yield parameters like, number of pods per plant (35.2), number of seeds per pod (11.8), test weight (4.84 g), seed yield (1,229 kg ha⁻¹) stower yield (2,846 kg ha⁻¹) and maximum net return (₹39,240 ha⁻¹) and B:C ratio (2.14) was recorded with T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed”
e2“Among different treatments T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed registered the maximum production with higher net return”
Claim · model-written summary
Growth and yield of green gram were at their minimum under the control treatment.
- Taxon
- green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Outcome
- growth and yielde4
- Direction
- minimume4
- Comparator
- control treatmente4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“green gram (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek)”
e4“The minimum growth and yield obtained with control treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T7 (75% RDF with Rhizobium and Phosphotika seed treatment) was concluded to be superior to all other treatments in green gram.
- Taxon
- green gramVigna radiata var. radiatat0
- Treatment
- T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seede5
- Outcome
- superior among all treatmentse5
- Direction
- superiore5
- Comparator
- all treatmentse5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“green gram (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek)”
e5“So, it was concluded that the treatment T7-75% RDF + Rhizobium @ 20g/kg seed + Phosphotika @ 20g/kg seed superior among all treatments”
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