Abstract
False smut caused by the flower-infecting fungus, Ustilaginoidea virens has become an important disease of rice seriously hampering quality and quantity of rice worldwide.Presently, rice false smut (RFS) was generally controlled by synthetic fungicides, which affect grain quality and human health upon consumption.An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of native Biological Control Agents (BCAs) in managing false smut disease.The study included both in vitro and in vivo conditions to assess the ability of four native bioagents (Trichoderma asperellum strain TAIK 1, Bacillus cabrialesii strain BIK3, Pseudomonas putida strain PIK1, and Pseudomonas otitidis strain POPS1) in controlling the disease and also increasing the physicochemical properties of grain.The in vitro and in vivo evaluation revealed maximum inhibition of U. virens by consortia of BCAs by 67.54% over the control plants.Besides disease suppression, BCAs were found to be beneficial to Original Research Articlerice as evidenced by the increase in the hulling, milling and head rice recovery, cooking quality, and nutritional qualities like total protein and amylose content.BCAs will be a management strategy for false smut disease.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Consortia of BCAs inhibited U. virens by 67.54% over the control plants.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- consortia of BCAse1
- Interactor
- U. virens
Ustilaginoidea virense1pathogen - Second interactor
- BCAse1biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- inhibition of U. virense1
- Direction
- maximume1
- Value
- 67.54%e1
- Comparator
- control plantse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“False smut caused by the flower-infecting fungus, Ustilaginoidea virens has become an important disease of rice seriously hampering quality and quantity of rice worldwide”
e1“maximum inhibition of U. virens by consortia of BCAs by 67.54% over the control plants”
Claim · model-written summary
BCAs increased hulling, milling and head rice recovery of rice grain.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- BCAse3
- Outcome
- hulling, milling and head rice recoverye2
- Direction
- increasee2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“False smut caused by the flower-infecting fungus, Ustilaginoidea virens has become an important disease of rice seriously hampering quality and quantity of rice worldwide”
e2“as evidenced by the increase in the hulling, milling and head rice recovery, cooking quality, and nutritional qualities like total protein and amylose content”
e3“Besides disease suppression, BCAs were found to be beneficial to”
Claim · model-written summary
BCAs increased cooking quality of rice grain.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- BCAse3
- Outcome
- cooking qualitye2
- Direction
- increasee2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“False smut caused by the flower-infecting fungus, Ustilaginoidea virens has become an important disease of rice seriously hampering quality and quantity of rice worldwide”
e2“as evidenced by the increase in the hulling, milling and head rice recovery, cooking quality, and nutritional qualities like total protein and amylose content”
e3“Besides disease suppression, BCAs were found to be beneficial to”
Claim · model-written summary
BCAs increased total protein and amylose content of rice grain.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- BCAse3
- Outcome
- total protein and amylose contente2
- Direction
- increasee2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“False smut caused by the flower-infecting fungus, Ustilaginoidea virens has become an important disease of rice seriously hampering quality and quantity of rice worldwide”
e2“as evidenced by the increase in the hulling, milling and head rice recovery, cooking quality, and nutritional qualities like total protein and amylose content”
e3“Besides disease suppression, BCAs were found to be beneficial to”
Claim · model-written summary
BCAs are a management strategy for rice false smut disease.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Outcome
- management strategy for false smut diseasee4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“False smut caused by the flower-infecting fungus, Ustilaginoidea virens has become an important disease of rice seriously hampering quality and quantity of rice worldwide”
e4“BCAs will be a management strategy for false smut disease”
The same questions in other papers
biocontrol · Ustilaginoidea virens · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.