Paper · 2025 · Scientia Forestalis

Carbon stock in forest restoration intercropped with Eucalyptus in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil

Milton Marques Fernandes; Marcelo Brandão José; Milena Viviane Almeida Vieira; et al.

7
claims
12
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate above and below ground carbon stocks in three different forest restoration methods with native species, Eucalyptus and an area of semi-deciduous seasonal forest (as control) in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. The restoration methods evaluated were active restoration without Eucalyptus (RAS), active restoration with Eucalyptus (RAE) and passive restoration (RPE) and compared to a secondary forest fragment (REF). The evaluation reservoirs were: trees, roots, herbaceous, litter and soil (layers of 0-5, 5-10 and 10-20 cm). The estimates show that the total carbon stock was higher in REF (64.68 Mg C ha⁻¹), followed by RAE (62.06 Mg C ha⁻¹), RPE (50.23 Mg C ha⁻¹) and RAS (33.84 Mg C ha⁻¹). The results show that a forest restoration with a greater diversity of native forest species does not imply having a greater carbon stock in the different compartments. The soil was the compartment with the largest carbon stock. The use of Eucalyptus plantations in forest restoration of native forest species can contribute to increase the capture and the storage of carbon in the different reservoirs of the ecosystem.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

REF (secondary forest) had the highest total carbon stock, 64.68 Mg C ha-1.

Taxon
native speciese0
Material
REFe1
Outcome
total carbon stocke1
Value
64.68 Mg C ha⁻¹e1

Verbatim

e0

“three different forest restoration methods with native species, Eucalyptus and an area of semi-deciduous seasonal forest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 78–198 · show in text ↑
e1

“the total carbon stock was higher in REF (64.68 Mg C ha⁻¹), followed by RAE (62.06 Mg C ha⁻¹), RPE (50.23 Mg C ha⁻¹) and RAS (33.84 Mg C ha⁻¹)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 586–728 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RAE had a total carbon stock of 62.06 Mg C ha-1.

Taxon
native speciese0
Material
RAEe1
Outcome
total carbon stocke1
Value
62.06 Mg C ha⁻¹e1

Verbatim

e0

“three different forest restoration methods with native species, Eucalyptus and an area of semi-deciduous seasonal forest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 78–198 · show in text ↑
e1

“the total carbon stock was higher in REF (64.68 Mg C ha⁻¹), followed by RAE (62.06 Mg C ha⁻¹), RPE (50.23 Mg C ha⁻¹) and RAS (33.84 Mg C ha⁻¹)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 586–728 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RPE had a total carbon stock of 50.23 Mg C ha-1.

Taxon
native speciese0
Material
RPEe1
Outcome
total carbon stocke1
Value
50.23 Mg C ha⁻¹e1

Verbatim

e0

“three different forest restoration methods with native species, Eucalyptus and an area of semi-deciduous seasonal forest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 78–198 · show in text ↑
e1

“the total carbon stock was higher in REF (64.68 Mg C ha⁻¹), followed by RAE (62.06 Mg C ha⁻¹), RPE (50.23 Mg C ha⁻¹) and RAS (33.84 Mg C ha⁻¹)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 586–728 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RAS had the lowest total carbon stock, 33.84 Mg C ha-1.

Taxon
native speciese0
Material
RASe1
Outcome
total carbon stocke1
Value
33.84 Mg C ha⁻¹e1

Verbatim

e0

“three different forest restoration methods with native species, Eucalyptus and an area of semi-deciduous seasonal forest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 78–198 · show in text ↑
e1

“the total carbon stock was higher in REF (64.68 Mg C ha⁻¹), followed by RAE (62.06 Mg C ha⁻¹), RPE (50.23 Mg C ha⁻¹) and RAS (33.84 Mg C ha⁻¹)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 586–728 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A greater diversity of native forest species in restoration does not imply a greater carbon stock.

Taxon
native forest speciese4
Treatment
a greater diversity of native forest speciese4
Outcome
carbon stocke4
Qualifier
in the different compartmentse4

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e4

“The results show that a forest restoration with a greater diversity of native forest species does not imply having a greater carbon stock in the different compartments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 730–897 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil was the carbon stock compartment with the largest carbon stock.

Taxon
native speciese0
Organ / stage
soile5
Outcome
largest carbon stocke5

Verbatim

e5

“The soil was the compartment with the largest carbon stock”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 899–957 · show in text ↑
e0

“three different forest restoration methods with native species, Eucalyptus and an area of semi-deciduous seasonal forest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 78–198 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that Eucalyptus plantations in restoration with native forest species can increase carbon capture and storage.

Taxon
native forest speciese6
Treatment
use of Eucalyptus plantationse6
Outcome
capture and the storage of carbone6

Verbatim

e6

“The use of Eucalyptus plantations in forest restoration of native forest species can contribute to increase the capture and the storage of carbon in the different reservoirs of the ecosystem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 959–1149 · show in text ↑