Abstract
The present study entitled, “Seasonal incidence of groundnut leaf miner (Aproaerema modicella Deventer) infesting groundnut” was carried out at the experimental field of AICRP on groundnut, MPKV, Rahuri during kharif 2024. The study revealed that, per cent leaf damage caused by A. modicella varied from 3.9 to 58.5 per cent during the entire crop growth period. The incidence of A. modicella was noticed in 34th Standard Meteorological Week (SMW) i.e. 4th week of September with 20.1 per cent leaf damage. Afterwords, per cent leaf damage gradually increased and reached to its peak damage of 58.5 per cent at 39th SMW i.e. 4th week of September and later on it decreased gradually and reached to minimum leaf damage of 3.9 per cent at 49th SMW i.e. 2nd week of December. However, highly significant positive correlation was noticed between per cent leaf damage and minimum temperature (r = 0.558). On the other hand, positive non significant correlation was found between per cent leaf damage due to groundnut leaf miner and other weather parameters such as maximum temperature, morning and evening relative humidity, rainfall and rainy days.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf damage by A. modicella on groundnut varied from 3.9% to 58.5% over the crop growth period.
- Taxon
- groundnut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Interactor
- A. modicellaAproaerema modicellae1pest
- Outcome
- per cent leaf damagee1
- Value
- 3.9 to 58.5 per cente1
- Qualifier
- during the entire crop growth periode1
- Setting
- experimental field of AICRP on groundnut, MPKV, Rahurie2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“infesting groundnut”
e1“per cent leaf damage caused by A. modicella varied from 3.9 to 58.5 per cent during the entire crop growth period”
e2“carried out at the experimental field of AICRP on groundnut, MPKV, Rahuri during kharif 2024”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf damage peaked at 58.5% at the 39th standard meteorological week.
- Taxon
- groundnut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Interactor
- A. modicellaAproaerema modicellae1pest
- Outcome
- peak damagee3
- Value
- 58.5 per cente3
- Qualifier
- 39th SMW i.e. 4th week of Septembere3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“infesting groundnut”
e1“per cent leaf damage caused by A. modicella varied from 3.9 to 58.5 per cent during the entire crop growth period”
e3“reached to its peak damage of 58.5 per cent at 39th SMW i.e. 4th week of September”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf damage was first noticed at 20.1% in the 34th standard meteorological week.
- Taxon
- groundnut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Interactor
- A. modicellaAproaerema modicellae4pest
- Outcome
- leaf damagee4
- Value
- 20.1 per cente4
- Qualifier
- 34th Standard Meteorological Week (SMW)e4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“infesting groundnut”
e4“The incidence of A. modicella was noticed in 34th Standard Meteorological Week (SMW) i.e. 4th week of September with 20.1 per cent leaf damage”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf damage reached a minimum of 3.9% in the 49th standard meteorological week.
- Taxon
- groundnut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Outcome
- minimum leaf damagee5
- Value
- 3.9 per cente5
- Qualifier
- 49th SMW i.e. 2nd week of Decembere5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“infesting groundnut”
e5“reached to minimum leaf damage of 3.9 per cent at 49th SMW i.e. 2nd week of December”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf damage was highly significantly and positively correlated with minimum temperature (r = 0.558).
- Taxon
- groundnut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- minimum temperaturee6
- Outcome
- per cent leaf damagee6
- Direction
- positivee6
- Value
- r = 0.558e6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“infesting groundnut”
e6“highly significant positive correlation was noticed between per cent leaf damage and minimum temperature (r = 0.558)”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf damage showed a positive but non-significant correlation with maximum temperature, humidity, rainfall and rainy days.
- Taxon
- groundnut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- other weather parameters such as maximum temperature, morning and evening relative humidity, rainfall and rainy dayse7
- Interactor
- groundnut leaf minere7pest
- Outcome
- per cent leaf damagee7
- Direction
- positivee7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“infesting groundnut”
e7“positive non significant correlation was found between per cent leaf damage due to groundnut leaf miner and other weather parameters such as maximum temperature, morning and evening relative humidity, rainfall and rainy days”