Paper · 2025 · The Pharma Innovation

Genetic studies for yield and its attributing traits in mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek]

Vishvendra Gupta; RS Sain; AS Shekhawat; et al.

11
claims
25
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The current investigation was carried out for the assessment of genetic parameters in 30 Mungbean genotypes, during the kharif season of 2024. The study adopted a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three replications and gathered data on 13 metric traits to explore variability, heritability, genetic advancement, correlations and path coefficient. In the present investigation Global Seeds 8292 was superior in early flowering and days to maturity. Variety RMG- 1166 was found to be superior for most of the traits under study. It became apparent that phenotypic coefficient of variation (PCV) exceeded genotypic coefficient of variation (GCV), implying the influence of environmental factors on the expression of the studied traits. Furthermore, The high heritability coupled with high genetic advance as percent of mean specified additive gene action was observed for the traits viz., number of clusters per plant (h2b = 66.08%, GAM = 23.20%), number of pods per cluster (h2b = 85.36%, GAM = 44.88%) and number of pods per plant (h2b= 76.84%, GAM = 26.54%). However, the values of genotypic correlation coefficients were exceeding their corresponding phenotypic counter parts. The characters viz., number of primary branches per plant, number of clusters per plant, number of pods per cluster, grain yield per plant and biological yield per plot reported positive and highly significant genotypic as well as phenotypic correlations with grain yield per plot. High positive direct effect on grain yield per plot was revealed by grain yield per plant and test weight. Number of pods per cluster and number of pods per plant contributed positively via number of grains per pod towards grain yield per plot.

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Claims 11

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Global Seeds 8292 was superior for early flowering and maturity.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Material
Global Seeds 8292e0
Outcome
early flowering and days to maturitye0
Direction
superiore0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Global Seeds 8292 was superior in early flowering and days to maturity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 378–448 · show in text ↑
t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–64 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RMG- 1166 was superior for most studied traits.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Material
RMG- 1166e0
Outcome
most of the traits under studye0
Direction
superiore0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Variety RMG- 1166 was found to be superior for most of the traits under study”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 450–527 · show in text ↑
t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–64 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phenotypic variation coefficients exceeded genotypic coefficients.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Outcome
phenotypic coefficient of variation (PCV)e0
Direction
exceedede0
Comparator
genotypic coefficient of variation (GCV)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“phenotypic coefficient of variation (PCV) exceeded genotypic coefficient of variation (GCV)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 553–644 · show in text ↑
t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–64 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Clusters per plant had high heritability and genetic advance.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Outcome
number of clusters per plante0
Direction
highe1
Value
66.08%e0
Qualifier
GAM = 23.20%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of clusters per plant (h2b = 66.08%, GAM = 23.20%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–945 · show in text ↑
e1

“high heritability coupled with high genetic advance as percent of mean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 752–822 · show in text ↑
t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–64 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pods per cluster had high heritability and genetic advance.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Outcome
number of pods per clustere0
Direction
highe1
Value
85.36%e0
Qualifier
GAM = 44.88%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of pods per cluster (h2b = 85.36%, GAM = 44.88%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 947–1002 · show in text ↑
e1

“high heritability coupled with high genetic advance as percent of mean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 752–822 · show in text ↑
t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–64 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pods per plant had high heritability and genetic advance.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Outcome
number of pods per plante0
Direction
highe1
Value
76.84%e0
Qualifier
GAM = 26.54%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of pods per plant (h2b= 76.84%, GAM = 26.54%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1059 · show in text ↑
e1

“high heritability coupled with high genetic advance as percent of mean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 752–822 · show in text ↑
t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–64 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genotypic correlation coefficients exceeded phenotypic counterparts.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Outcome
genotypic correlation coefficientse0
Direction
exceedinge0
Comparator
phenotypic counter partse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“genotypic correlation coefficients were exceeding their corresponding phenotypic counter parts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1084–1178 · show in text ↑
t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–64 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Primary branches, clusters, and pods per cluster correlated positively and significantly with plot grain yield.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Material
number of primary branches per plante0
Outcome
grain yield per plote0
Direction
positivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of primary branches per plant, number of clusters per plant, number of pods per cluster, grain yield per plant and biological yield per plot reported positive and highly significant genotypic as well as phenotypic correlations with grain yield per plot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1201–1460 · show in text ↑
t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–64 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant grain yield and plot biological yield correlated positively and significantly with plot grain yield.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Material
grain yield per plante0
Outcome
grain yield per plote0
Direction
positivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“grain yield per plant and biological yield per plot reported positive and highly significant genotypic as well as phenotypic correlations with grain yield per plot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1297–1460 · show in text ↑
t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–64 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain yield per plant and test weight had high positive direct effects on plot grain yield.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Material
grain yield per plante0
Outcome
grain yield per plote0
Direction
positivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“High positive direct effect on grain yield per plot was revealed by grain yield per plant and test weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1462–1567 · show in text ↑
t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–64 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pods per cluster and per plant contributed positively through grains per pod to plot grain yield.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatat0
Material
Number of pods per clustere0
Outcome
grain yield per plote0
Direction
positivelye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Number of pods per cluster and number of pods per plant contributed positively via number of grains per pod towards grain yield per plot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1569–1705 · show in text ↑
t0

“mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–64 · show in text ↑