Abstract
The present work provides a new name, a new record, and twelve lectotypifications for Rhamnus in China, making the first step towards a comprehensive taxonomic revision of China's buckthorns. Rhamnus prostrata Jacquem. ex R.Parker is renamed as R . cotoneaster Yi Yang & Z. Zhou, given the specific epithet ‘ prostrata ' had been applied to R . prostrata (Boiss.) Murb. earlier. The occurrence of R . purpurea in China is confirmed based on four collections from Xizang. Fifteen species names, i.e., R . cotoneaster , R . davurica , R . diamantiaca , R . erythroxylum , R . gilgiana , R . heterophylla , R . iteinophylla , R . koraiensis , R . leptophylla , R . procumbens , R . purpurea , R . rugulosa , R . sargentiana , R . utilis , and R . virgata , are found to be untypified and twelve of these are lectotypified here. No original materials of R . davurica , R . diamantiaca , and R . erythroxylum could be located or had been consulted so these names had to be left untypified.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Rhamnus prostrata Jacquem. ex R.Parker is replaced by R. cotoneaster because the epithet was previously used.
- Outcome
- renamed as R . cotoneaster Yi Yang & Z. Zhoue0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Rhamnus prostrata Jacquem. ex R.Parker is renamed as R . cotoneaster Yi Yang & Z. Zhou, given the specific epithet ‘ prostrata ' had been applied to R . prostrata (Boiss.) Murb. earlier.”
Claim · model-written summary
The occurrence of R. purpurea in China was confirmed from four Xizang collections.
- Taxon
- R . purpureaRhamnus purpureae0
- Outcome
- occurrence of R . purpurea in Chinae0
- Value
- four collectionse0
- Setting
- Xizange0
Verbatim
e0“The occurrence of R . purpurea in China is confirmed based on four collections from Xizang.”
Claim · model-written summary
Fifteen Rhamnus species names were found untypified.
Verbatim
e0“Fifteen species names, i.e., R . cotoneaster , R . davurica , R . diamantiaca , R . erythroxylum , R . gilgiana , R . heterophylla , R . iteinophylla , R . koraiensis , R . leptophylla , R . procumbens , R . purpurea , R . rugulosa , R . sargentiana , R . utilis , and R . virgata , are found to be untypified”
Claim · model-written summary
Twelve of the untypified Rhamnus names were lectotypified.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Rhamnus”
e0“and twelve of these are lectotypified here.”
Claim · model-written summary
R. davurica, R. diamantiaca and R. erythroxylum remained untypified because original material could not be located or consulted.
- Outcome
- these names had to be left untypifiede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Rhamnus”
e0“No original materials of R . davurica , R . diamantiaca , and R . erythroxylum could be located or had been consulted so these names had to be left untypified.”