Paper · 2025 · Nordic Journal of Botany

A replacement name, a new record, and lectotypifications in Rhamnus (Rhamnaceae) from China

Yi Yang; Wan Hu; Zhuo Zhou; et al.

5
claims
7
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The present work provides a new name, a new record, and twelve lectotypifications for Rhamnus in China, making the first step towards a comprehensive taxonomic revision of China's buckthorns. Rhamnus prostrata Jacquem. ex R.Parker is renamed as R . cotoneaster Yi Yang & Z. Zhou, given the specific epithet ‘ prostrata ' had been applied to R . prostrata (Boiss.) Murb. earlier. The occurrence of R . purpurea in China is confirmed based on four collections from Xizang. Fifteen species names, i.e., R . cotoneaster , R . davurica , R . diamantiaca , R . erythroxylum , R . gilgiana , R . heterophylla , R . iteinophylla , R . koraiensis , R . leptophylla , R . procumbens , R . purpurea , R . rugulosa , R . sargentiana , R . utilis , and R . virgata , are found to be untypified and twelve of these are lectotypified here. No original materials of R . davurica , R . diamantiaca , and R . erythroxylum could be located or had been consulted so these names had to be left untypified.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Rhamnus prostrata Jacquem. ex R.Parker is replaced by R. cotoneaster because the epithet was previously used.

Taxon
RhamnusRhamnuse0
Outcome
renamed as R . cotoneaster Yi Yang & Z. Zhoue0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rhamnus
Rhamnus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Rhamnus prostrata Jacquem. ex R.Parker is renamed as R . cotoneaster Yi Yang & Z. Zhou, given the specific epithet ‘ prostrata ' had been applied to R . prostrata (Boiss.) Murb. earlier.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–378 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The occurrence of R. purpurea in China was confirmed from four Xizang collections.

Taxon
R . purpureaRhamnus purpureae0
Outcome
occurrence of R . purpurea in Chinae0
Value
four collectionse0
Setting
Xizange0

Verbatim

e0

“The occurrence of R . purpurea in China is confirmed based on four collections from Xizang.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 379–470 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Fifteen Rhamnus species names were found untypified.

Taxon
R . cotoneastere0
Outcome
are found to be untypifiede0
Value
Fifteene0

Verbatim

e0

“Fifteen species names, i.e., R . cotoneaster , R . davurica , R . diamantiaca , R . erythroxylum , R . gilgiana , R . heterophylla , R . iteinophylla , R . koraiensis , R . leptophylla , R . procumbens , R . purpurea , R . rugulosa , R . sargentiana , R . utilis , and R . virgata , are found to be untypified”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 471–780 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Twelve of the untypified Rhamnus names were lectotypified.

Taxon
RhamnusRhamnust0
Outcome
lectotypified heree0
Value
twelvee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rhamnus
Rhamnus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rhamnus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–67 · show in text ↑
e0

“and twelve of these are lectotypified here.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 781–824 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

R. davurica, R. diamantiaca and R. erythroxylum remained untypified because original material could not be located or consulted.

Taxon
RhamnusRhamnust0
Outcome
these names had to be left untypifiede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rhamnus
Rhamnus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rhamnus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–67 · show in text ↑
e0

“No original materials of R . davurica , R . diamantiaca , and R . erythroxylum could be located or had been consulted so these names had to be left untypified.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 825–984 · show in text ↑