Paper · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics

On-farm study on intercropping of hybrid maize with short duration vegetables

Sarker, U.K.; Dey, S.; Kundu, S.; et al.

12
claims
12
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The experiment was conducted at Multi Location Testing (MLT) site, Netrakona during rabi season of 2009-10 and 2010-11 to study the feasibility of intercropping of hybrid maize with different short duration vegetables and economic returns. Three intercrop combinations of hybrid maize along with sole maize were arranged in Randomized Complete Block Design replicated six times. There were four treatments viz., T1- Sole crop of maize, T2 - Three rows of red amaranth (25 cm apart) in between two (75 cm apart) rows of Maize, T3 - Three rows of bush bean (25 cm apart) in between two (75 cm apart) rows of Maize and T4 -Three rows of garden pea (25 cm apart) in between two (75 cm apart) rows of Maize. Yield contributing characters and yield of maize did not varied significantly due to intercropping with vegetables. The grain yield of maize in intercropped combination varied from 7.30-7.43 t/ha. But the highest grain yield (7.68 t/ha) was in sole maize. Maize equivalent yields in the intercrops ranged from 10.67-14.96 t/ha. The highest maize equivalent yield (14.96 t/ha), gross return (Tk. 224400/ha), gross margin (Tk.166830/ha) and benefit cost ratio (3.90) were obtained in maize + garden pea combination. The lowest maize equivalent yield (7.68 t/ha), gross return (Tk. 115200/ha), gross margin (Tk. 64128/ha) and benefit cost ratio (2.26) were obtained from sole crop of maize.

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Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercropping with vegetables did not significantly change maize yield components or yield.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
intercropping with vegetablese0
Outcome
Yield contributing characters and yield of maizee0
Direction
did not variede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yield contributing characters and yield of maize did not varied significantly due to intercropping with vegetables.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 703–818 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercropped maize grain yield ranged from 7.30-7.43 t/ha.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Outcome
grain yield of maizee0
Value
7.30-7.43 t/hae0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The grain yield of maize in intercropped combination varied from 7.30-7.43 t/ha.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–899 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sole maize had the highest grain yield at 7.68 t/ha.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
sole maizee0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
7.68 t/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“But the highest grain yield (7.68 t/ha) was in sole maize.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–958 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercrop maize-equivalent yields ranged from 10.67-14.96 t/ha.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayse0
Outcome
Maize equivalent yieldse0
Value
10.67-14.96 t/hae0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Maize equivalent yields in the intercrops ranged from 10.67-14.96 t/ha.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 959–1030 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize + garden pea had the highest maize equivalent yield (14.96 t/ha).

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
maize + garden pea combinatione0
Outcome
maize equivalent yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
14.96 t/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest maize equivalent yield (14.96 t/ha), gross return (Tk. 224400/ha), gross margin (Tk.166830/ha) and benefit cost ratio (3.90) were obtained in maize + garden pea combination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1031–1216 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize + garden pea had the highest gross return (Tk. 224400/ha).

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
maize + garden pea combinatione0
Outcome
gross returne0
Direction
higheste0
Value
Tk. 224400/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest maize equivalent yield (14.96 t/ha), gross return (Tk. 224400/ha), gross margin (Tk.166830/ha) and benefit cost ratio (3.90) were obtained in maize + garden pea combination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1031–1216 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize + garden pea had the highest gross margin (Tk.166830/ha).

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
maize + garden pea combinatione0
Outcome
gross margine0
Direction
higheste0
Value
Tk.166830/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest maize equivalent yield (14.96 t/ha), gross return (Tk. 224400/ha), gross margin (Tk.166830/ha) and benefit cost ratio (3.90) were obtained in maize + garden pea combination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1031–1216 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize + garden pea had the highest benefit cost ratio (3.90).

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
maize + garden pea combinatione0
Outcome
benefit cost ratioe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
3.90e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest maize equivalent yield (14.96 t/ha), gross return (Tk. 224400/ha), gross margin (Tk.166830/ha) and benefit cost ratio (3.90) were obtained in maize + garden pea combination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1031–1216 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sole maize had the lowest maize equivalent yield (7.68 t/ha).

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
sole crop of maizee0
Outcome
maize equivalent yielde0
Direction
loweste0
Value
7.68 t/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The lowest maize equivalent yield (7.68 t/ha), gross return (Tk. 115200/ha), gross margin (Tk. 64128/ha) and benefit cost ratio (2.26) were obtained from sole crop of maize.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1217–1390 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sole maize had the lowest gross return (Tk. 115200/ha).

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
sole crop of maizee0
Outcome
gross returne0
Direction
loweste0
Value
Tk. 115200/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The lowest maize equivalent yield (7.68 t/ha), gross return (Tk. 115200/ha), gross margin (Tk. 64128/ha) and benefit cost ratio (2.26) were obtained from sole crop of maize.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1217–1390 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sole maize had the lowest gross margin (Tk. 64128/ha).

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
sole crop of maizee0
Outcome
gross margine0
Direction
loweste0
Value
Tk. 64128/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The lowest maize equivalent yield (7.68 t/ha), gross return (Tk. 115200/ha), gross margin (Tk. 64128/ha) and benefit cost ratio (2.26) were obtained from sole crop of maize.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1217–1390 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sole maize had the lowest benefit cost ratio (2.26).

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
sole crop of maizee0
Outcome
benefit cost ratioe0
Direction
loweste0
Value
2.26e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The lowest maize equivalent yield (7.68 t/ha), gross return (Tk. 115200/ha), gross margin (Tk. 64128/ha) and benefit cost ratio (2.26) were obtained from sole crop of maize.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1217–1390 · show in text ↑

intercropping · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

834 papers: 613 positive, 221 negative or no effect

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