Paper · 2025 · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

A NEW PHYTOREMEDIATION STRATEGY FOR CHICKPEA WILT DISEASE MANAGEMENT

Virendra Kumar1*, Anita Kumari2

8
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Extract of 58 plant spp. belonging to angiospermic families were sreened against Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceri causing chickpea wilt by Poisoned Food Technique under laboratory condition. Tylophora asthmatica exhibited 100 percent inhibition of mycelial growth. The MIC was 400×103µl/l. The extract was fungistatic at its MIC but was fungicidal at higher concentration (900×103µl/l). The efficacy of extract was neither affected by increased inoculum density nor by temperature. In vivo trials it was observed to be non-phytotoxic and also managed the wilting in chickpea.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tylophora asthmatica extract inhibited mycelial growth of Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceri by 100 percent.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Treatment
Tylophora asthmaticae1
Interactor
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceriFusarium oxysporume0pathogen
Outcome
mycelial growthe1
Direction
decreaseinferrede1
Value
100 percente1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium oxysporum
Fusarium oxysporum · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceri causing chickpea wilt”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 81–134 · show in text ↑
e1

“Tylophora asthmatica exhibited 100 percent inhibition of mycelial growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 190–262 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The MIC of the extract against Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceri was 400×10^3 µl/l.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Interactor
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceriFusarium oxysporume0pathogen
Outcome
MICe2
Value
400×103µl/le2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium oxysporum
Fusarium oxysporum · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceri causing chickpea wilt”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 81–134 · show in text ↑
e2

“The MIC was 400×103µl/l”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 264–287 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The extract was fungistatic at its MIC against Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceri.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Interactor
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceriFusarium oxysporume0pathogen
Outcome
fungistatice3
Qualifier
at its MICe3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium oxysporum
Fusarium oxysporum · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceri causing chickpea wilt”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 81–134 · show in text ↑
e3

“The extract was fungistatic at its MIC”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 289–327 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The extract was fungicidal at higher concentration (900×10^3 µl/l) against Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceri.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Interactor
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceriFusarium oxysporume0pathogen
Outcome
fungicidale4
Value
900×103µl/le4
Qualifier
at higher concentratione4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium oxysporum
Fusarium oxysporum · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceri causing chickpea wilt”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 81–134 · show in text ↑
e4

“but was fungicidal at higher concentration (900×103µl/l)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 328–384 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Efficacy of the extract was not affected by increased inoculum density.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Treatment
increased inoculum densitye5
Interactor
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceriFusarium oxysporume0pathogen
Outcome
efficacy of extracte5
Direction
no_changeinferrede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium oxysporum
Fusarium oxysporum · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceri causing chickpea wilt”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 81–134 · show in text ↑
e5

“The efficacy of extract was neither affected by increased inoculum density nor by temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 386–479 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Efficacy of the extract was not affected by temperature.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Treatment
temperaturee5
Interactor
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceriFusarium oxysporume0pathogen
Outcome
efficacy of extracte5
Direction
no_changeinferrede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium oxysporum
Fusarium oxysporum · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceri causing chickpea wilt”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 81–134 · show in text ↑
e5

“The efficacy of extract was neither affected by increased inoculum density nor by temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 386–479 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In vivo, the extract was non-phytotoxic to chickpea.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume6
Outcome
non-phytotoxice6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“In vivo trials it was observed to be non-phytotoxic and also managed the wilting in chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 481–573 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In vivo, the extract managed chickpea wilt.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume6
Outcome
wiltinge6
Direction
decreaseinferrede6

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“In vivo trials it was observed to be non-phytotoxic and also managed the wilting in chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 481–573 · show in text ↑

Tylophora asthmatica · Fusarium oxysporum · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

inoculation · Fusarium oxysporum · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 4 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.