Abstract
Broccoli holds strong economic potential as a high-value horticultural crop. In response to rising consumer demand for healthier food, organic broccoli farming presents an opportunity to enhance farmers' income and support sustainable agriculture. This study aims to (1) compare the financial performance of organic and non-organic broccoli farming and (2) identify the socio-economic factors influencing the adoption of organic practices in Ngablak Subdistrict, Magelang Regency, Indonesia. A total of 100 farmers (50 organic and 50 non-organic) were selected through purposive sampling. Financial analysis and independent sample t-tests reveal that organic farming, while incurring higher total costs, significantly outperforms non-organic farming in terms of revenue, income, profit, and efficiency, with an average R/C ratio of 3.66 compared to 1.75. Binary logistic regression results show that age and participation in agricultural extension services significantly affect farmers' decisions to adopt organic farming. Younger farmers and those involved in extension activities are more likely to transition to organic systems. These findings highlight the importance of strengthening extension programs and engaging younger farmers to promote sustainable horticultural development.
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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Organic broccoli farming incurred higher total costs than non-organic farming.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- organic farminge1
- Outcome
- total costse1
- Direction
- highere1
- Comparator
- non-organic farminge1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Adoption Determinants and Performance Comparison of Organic and Non-Organic Broccoli Farming in Indonesia”
e1“organic farming, while incurring higher total costs, significantly outperforms non-organic farming in terms of revenue, income, profit, and efficiency”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic broccoli farming significantly outperformed non-organic farming in revenue, income and profit.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- organic farminge1
- Outcome
- revenue, income, profite1
- Direction
- significantly outperformse1
- Comparator
- non-organic farminge1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Adoption Determinants and Performance Comparison of Organic and Non-Organic Broccoli Farming in Indonesia”
e1“organic farming, while incurring higher total costs, significantly outperforms non-organic farming in terms of revenue, income, profit, and efficiency”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic broccoli farming significantly outperformed non-organic farming in efficiency.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- organic farminge1
- Outcome
- efficiencye1
- Direction
- significantly outperformse1
- Comparator
- non-organic farminge1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Adoption Determinants and Performance Comparison of Organic and Non-Organic Broccoli Farming in Indonesia”
e1“organic farming, while incurring higher total costs, significantly outperforms non-organic farming in terms of revenue, income, profit, and efficiency”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic broccoli farming had an average R/C ratio of 3.66, compared with 1.75 for non-organic farming.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- organic farminge1
- Outcome
- average R/C ratioe2
- Direction
- higherinferrede2
- Value
- 3.66e2
- Qualifier
- 1.75e2
- Comparator
- non-organice1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Adoption Determinants and Performance Comparison of Organic and Non-Organic Broccoli Farming in Indonesia”
e1“organic farming, while incurring higher total costs, significantly outperforms non-organic farming in terms of revenue, income, profit, and efficiency”
e2“with an average R/C ratio of 3.66 compared to 1.75”
Claim · model-written summary
Age and participation in agricultural extension services significantly affected farmers decisions to adopt organic broccoli farming.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- age and participation in agricultural extension servicese3
- Outcome
- decisions to adopt organic farminge3
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Adoption Determinants and Performance Comparison of Organic and Non-Organic Broccoli Farming in Indonesia”
e3“Binary logistic regression results show that age and participation in agricultural extension services significantly affect farmers' decisions to adopt organic farming”
Claim · model-written summary
Younger farmers and farmers involved in extension activities were more likely to transition to organic systems.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- Younger farmers and those involved in extension activitiese4
- Outcome
- transition to organic systemse4
- Direction
- more likelye4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Adoption Determinants and Performance Comparison of Organic and Non-Organic Broccoli Farming in Indonesia”
e4“Younger farmers and those involved in extension activities are more likely to transition to organic systems”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend strengthening extension programs and engaging younger farmers to promote sustainable broccoli production.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Outcome
- strengthening extension programse5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Adoption Determinants and Performance Comparison of Organic and Non-Organic Broccoli Farming in Indonesia”
e5“These findings highlight the importance of strengthening extension programs and engaging younger farmers to promote sustainable horticultural development”
The same questions in other papers
cultivation system · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results
7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- no effect
- negative
10 papers more in this group
See all 14 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.