Paper · 2026 · Mitochondrial DNA Part B

The complete plastid genome of Seseli giganteum Lipsky (Apiaceae), an endemic species of the Kyrgyz Republic

Aleksey L. Kim; Joonhyung Jung; Hyeon Jin Jeong; et al.

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verbatim quotes
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citations
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Open access

Abstract

Seseli giganteum Lipsky, an endemic Apiaceae species from the Kyrgyz Republic, was characterized based on its complete plastid genome. The circular genome is 147,554 bp long and exhibits a typical quadripartite structure, comprising an LSC (92,927 bp), SSC (17,631 bp), and two IRs (18,498 bp each). Phylogenetic analyses using 79 plastid protein-coding genes under maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference yielded highly congruent trees with strong support. The results indicate that Seseli L. is non-monophyletic, with Ligusticum L. and Peucedanum L. nested within it. S. giganteum is sister to S. valentinae Popov, highlighting a close Central Asian relationship and suggesting a need to reassess generic boundaries.

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Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The plastid genome is circular, 147,554 bp long and quadripartite.

Taxon
Seseli giganteum LipskySeseli giganteume1
Outcome
circular genomee0
Value
147,554 bpe0

Verbatim

e0

“The circular genome is 147,554 bp long and exhibits a typical quadripartite structure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–220 · show in text ↑
e1

“Seseli giganteum Lipsky, an endemic Apiaceae species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The large single copy region is 92,927 bp.

Taxon
Seseli giganteum LipskySeseli giganteume1
Outcome
LSCe0
Value
92,927 bpe0

Verbatim

e0

“an LSC (92,927 bp)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 233–251 · show in text ↑
e1

“Seseli giganteum Lipsky, an endemic Apiaceae species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The small single copy region is 17,631 bp.

Taxon
Seseli giganteum LipskySeseli giganteume1
Outcome
SSCe0
Value
17,631 bpe0

Verbatim

e0

“SSC (17,631 bp)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 253–268 · show in text ↑
e1

“Seseli giganteum Lipsky, an endemic Apiaceae species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Each inverted repeat is 18,498 bp.

Taxon
Seseli giganteum LipskySeseli giganteume1
Outcome
IRse0
Value
18,498 bpe0

Verbatim

e0

“two IRs (18,498 bp each)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–298 · show in text ↑
e1

“Seseli giganteum Lipsky, an endemic Apiaceae species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maximum likelihood and Bayesian phylogenetic trees were highly congruent with strong support.

Taxon
Seseli giganteum LipskySeseli giganteume1
Outcome
highly congruent trees with strong supporte0

Verbatim

e0

“Phylogenetic analyses using 79 plastid protein-coding genes under maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference yielded highly congruent trees with strong support”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 300–458 · show in text ↑
e1

“Seseli giganteum Lipsky, an endemic Apiaceae species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seseli was non-monophyletic, with Ligusticum and Peucedanum nested within it.

Taxon
Seseli giganteum LipskySeseli giganteume1
Outcome
Seseli L. is non-monophyletice0

Verbatim

e0

“Seseli L. is non-monophyletic, with Ligusticum L. and Peucedanum L. nested within it”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 486–570 · show in text ↑
e1

“Seseli giganteum Lipsky, an endemic Apiaceae species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

S. giganteum was sister to S. valentinae.

Taxon
Seseli giganteum LipskySeseli giganteume1
Outcome
sister to S. valentinae Popove0

Verbatim

e0

“S. giganteum is sister to S. valentinae Popov”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–617 · show in text ↑
e1

“Seseli giganteum Lipsky, an endemic Apiaceae species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest reassessing generic boundaries.

Taxon
Seseli giganteum LipskySeseli giganteume1
Outcome
reassess generic boundariese0

Verbatim

e0

“suggesting a need to reassess generic boundaries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 671–719 · show in text ↑
e1

“Seseli giganteum Lipsky, an endemic Apiaceae species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑