Paper · 2025 · Journal of Agriculture and Plant Sciences

Delia radicum (Diptera: Anthomyiidae): BIOLOGY, DAMAGE AND CONTROL STRATEGIES IN SPRING CABBAGE PRODUCTION IN THE STRUMICA REGION

Biljana Atanasova; Mite Ilievski; Dusan Spasov; et al.

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claims
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verbatim quotes
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citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

The cabbage root fly (Delia radicum L.) is a significant pest of cabbage and other brassicaceous crops. It can produce three to four generations per year, with adult activity spanning from early spring through late autumn. The most severe damage typically occurs on young seedlings, although in cases of heavy infestation, even mature plants and developing heads may be affected. Control measures must be implemented preventively and initiated at the first signs of adult activity. Management is challenging because the larvae feed within plant tissues, making them difficult to reach with conventional treatments. Therefore, efforts should focus on preventing infestations through integrated pest management approaches.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Recommendationauthor interpretationreview summarybasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Control measures against Delia radicum in cabbage must be implemented preventively, starting at the first adult activity

Interactor
Delia radicumDelia radicume1pest
Outcome
Control measures must be implemented preventivelye4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Delia radicum
Delia radicum · InteractorJames K. Lindsey · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The cabbage root fly (Delia radicum L.) is a significant pest of cabbage and other brassicaceous crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–102 · show in text ↑
e4

“Control measures must be implemented preventively and initiated at the first signs of adult activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 380–480 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedreview summarybasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The most severe damage by Delia radicum in cabbage occurs on young seedlings

Organ / stage
young seedlingse3
Interactor
Delia radicumDelia radicume1pest
Outcome
most severe damagee3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Delia radicum
Delia radicum · InteractorJames K. Lindsey · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The cabbage root fly (Delia radicum L.) is a significant pest of cabbage and other brassicaceous crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–102 · show in text ↑
e3

“The most severe damage typically occurs on young seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 223–281 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationreview summarybasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Management of Delia radicum in cabbage is challenging because larvae feed within plant tissues

Outcome
Management is challenginge5
Qualifier
larvae feed within plant tissuese5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The cabbage root fly (Delia radicum L.) is a significant pest of cabbage and other brassicaceous crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–102 · show in text ↑
e5

“Management is challenging because the larvae feed within plant tissues, making them difficult to reach with conventional treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 482–613 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationreview summarybasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Efforts against Delia radicum in cabbage should focus on preventing infestations through integrated pest management

Interactor
Delia radicumDelia radicume1pest
Outcome
preventing infestations through integrated pest management approachese6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Delia radicum
Delia radicum · InteractorJames K. Lindsey · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The cabbage root fly (Delia radicum L.) is a significant pest of cabbage and other brassicaceous crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–102 · show in text ↑
e6

“efforts should focus on preventing infestations through integrated pest management approaches”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–719 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedcited backgroundbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Delia radicum produces three to four generations per year on cabbage

Interactor
Delia radicumDelia radicume1pest
Outcome
generations per yeare2
Value
three to foure2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Delia radicum
Delia radicum · InteractorJames K. Lindsey · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The cabbage root fly (Delia radicum L.) is a significant pest of cabbage and other brassicaceous crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–102 · show in text ↑
e2

“It can produce three to four generations per year, with adult activity spanning from early spring through late autumn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 104–221 · show in text ↑