Abstract
Home gardens are long-established traditional farming systems that fulfill diverse community needs while supporting social well-being and ecological sustainability. This study aimed to assess the level of engagement, management practices and plant species diversity in home gardens of Shager City. About 180 households were sampled systematically from six sub-cities. Survey data were collected through garden tours and interviews with households and analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Plant species diversity was analysed using Shannon-Weiner and Simpson diversity indices. The scientific names of plant species were confirmed at the National Herbarium of Addis Ababa University. About 85 % of households surveyed in Shager City practise home gardening, showing the community's strong attachment to the practice. Majorly, home gardens are positioned in the front yard due to housing design. Ground-based planting space being practised in the city is incompatible with running land scarcity. The management of home gardens is primarily carried out by female household members. The survey recorded approximately 215 species, predominantly in the ornamental use category and with a herbaceous growth form. The home gardens exhibited high species diversity, implicating their potential in maintaining urban sustainability. Ensete ventricosum was the most frequent species due to its potential for multiple uses and adaptability to varying environments. Plant species richness in the studied home gardens is associated (p < 0.005) with most socioeconomic characteristics of households. The limited economic and nutritional benefits of home gardens require targeted policy and community interventions.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
About 85% of surveyed households practiced home gardening.
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“About 85 % of households surveyed in Shager City practise home gardening”
Claim · model-written summary
Most home gardens were in front yards.
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“Majorly, home gardens are positioned in the front yard due to housing design”
Claim · model-written summary
Ground planting space was incompatible with land scarcity.
- Outcome
- incompatible with running land scarcitye0
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“Ground-based planting space being practised in the city is incompatible with running land scarcity”
Claim · model-written summary
Women primarily managed home gardens.
- Outcome
- management of home gardens is primarily carried out by female household memberse0
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“The management of home gardens is primarily carried out by female household members”
Claim · model-written summary
The survey recorded about 215 plant species.
Verbatim
e0“The survey recorded approximately 215 species, predominantly in the ornamental use category and with a herbaceous growth form”
Claim · model-written summary
Ornamental species predominated.
Verbatim
e0“predominantly in the ornamental use category and with a herbaceous growth form”
Claim · model-written summary
Herbaceous species predominated.
Verbatim
e0“predominantly in the ornamental use category and with a herbaceous growth form”
Claim · model-written summary
Home gardens had high species diversity.
- Outcome
- high species diversitye0
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“The home gardens exhibited high species diversity”
Claim · model-written summary
Ensete ventricosum was the most frequent species.
- Taxon
- Ensete ventricosum
Ensete ventricosume0 - Outcome
- most frequent speciese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
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Verbatim
e0“Ensete ventricosum was the most frequent species due to its potential for multiple uses and adaptability to varying environments”
Claim · model-written summary
Plant species richness was associated with most household socioeconomic characteristics.
- Taxon
- Plante0
- Outcome
- Plant species richnesse0
- Qualifier
- most socioeconomic characteristics of householdse0
- Setting
- home gardense0
Not reportedDirection
Verbatim
e0“Plant species richness in the studied home gardens is associated (p < 0.005) with most socioeconomic characteristics of households”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors called for targeted interventions because garden economic and nutritional benefits were limited.
- Outcome
- targeted policy and community interventionse0
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“The limited economic and nutritional benefits of home gardens require targeted policy and community interventions”