Paper · 2026 · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)

A Global Genomic Resource for Outcrossing Arabidopsis lyrata and Arabidopsis arenosa

Anna Glushkevich; Laura Steinmann; Nikita Tikhomirov; et al.

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verbatim quotes
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citations
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract Genetic studies leveraging natural variation in Arabidopsis species have improved our understanding of evolutionary genetic processes underlying ecologically important and adaptive traits. Integrating the thorough functional knowledge accumulated in A. thaliana with the extensive natural variation in outcrossing Arabidopsis species is a powerful approach to study the basis of adaptation in natural evolutionary and ecological contexts. Here we present an integrated genomics database of sequenced genomes from several studies in A. lyrata (1018 genomes in total) and A. arenosa (736 genomes in total), spanning the geographic ranges of these two ploidy-variable, outcrossing taxa. We provide a searchable genome browser with population data mapped to respective reference genomes, an interactive geographic map of population structure clusters, and an efficient way to subsample the full dataset of genetic variation, available at arabidopsislyrata.org. To demonstrate its utility, we perform a genome-wide association study on a latitudinal cline of A. lyrata and find strong associations of several loci with latitude, including variants in key regulators of photoperiodic growth. This resource provides access to genetic diversity data in a single repository, enabling further studies of comparative genetics and local adaptation, as well as of individual genes of interest.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The resource integrates 1018 A. lyrata genomes across its geographic range.

Taxon
A. lyrataArabidopsis lyratae0
Outcome
integrated genomics database of sequenced genomese0
Value
1018 genomese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis lyrata
Arabidopsis lyrata · TaxonFritzflohrreynolds · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“an integrated genomics database of sequenced genomes from several studies in A. lyrata (1018 genomes in total) and A. arenosa (736 genomes in total), spanning the geographic ranges of these two ploidy-variable, outcrossing taxa.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 464–692 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The resource integrates 736 A. arenosa genomes across its geographic range.

Taxon
A. arenosaArabidopsis arenosae0
Outcome
integrated genomics database of sequenced genomese0
Value
736 genomese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis arenosa
Arabidopsis arenosa · TaxonAdrian Tync · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“an integrated genomics database of sequenced genomes from several studies in A. lyrata (1018 genomes in total) and A. arenosa (736 genomes in total), spanning the geographic ranges of these two ploidy-variable, outcrossing taxa.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 464–692 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The resource provides a genome browser, geographic population structure map and variation subsampling.

Taxon
A. lyrataArabidopsis lyratae1
Outcome
searchable genome browser with population data mapped to respective reference genomes, an interactive geographic map of population structure clusters, and an efficient way to subsample the full dataset of genetic variatione0
Value
full dataset of genetic variatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis lyrata
Arabidopsis lyrata · TaxonFritzflohrreynolds · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“We provide a searchable genome browser with population data mapped to respective reference genomes, an interactive geographic map of population structure clusters, and an efficient way to subsample the full dataset of genetic variation, available at arabidopsislyrata.org.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 693–965 · show in text ↑
e1

“A. lyrata (1018 genomes in total) and A. arenosa (736 genomes in total)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 541–612 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A genome-wide association study found several loci strongly associated with latitude in A. lyrata, including photoperiodic growth regulators.

Taxon
A. lyrataArabidopsis lyratae0
Gene
key regulators of photoperiodic growthe0
Outcome
strong associations of several loci with latitudee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis lyrata
Arabidopsis lyrata · TaxonFritzflohrreynolds · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“we perform a genome-wide association study on a latitudinal cline of A. lyrata and find strong associations of several loci with latitude, including variants in key regulators of photoperiodic growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 994–1194 · show in text ↑