Abstract
Biological organisms display a distinctive form of coherence: they maintain boundaries, regulate internal processes, preserve identity across time, and resist dissolution into entropy. This article develops a formal account of that coherence through a sequential, non‑reversible architecture called the Emergence Ladder. The framework identifies seven structural conditions—gradients, boundaries, interiors, warps, interior time, metabolic loops, and the ente—that arise in strict order and collectively generate the unity and persistence characteristic of living systems. Each rung is shown to be both necessary and sufficient for the next, yielding a minimal architecture for biological self‑maintenance. The ente, defined as the fixed point of a self‑stabilizing warp, provides a structural explanation for organismal identity without invoking substances, essences, or metaphysical dualisms. The conceptual argument is supported by a formal mathematical appendix that introduces primitives, axioms, propositions, and theorems demonstrating the derivability of biological coherence. The result is a unified metaphysical and dynamical account that clarifies how living systems constitute singular, temporally extended agents.
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Claims 0
Judged off_topic: no plant question — claims were not extracted. This is a scope decision by the model, not a statement about the paper’s findings.