Paper · 2000 · Research at the University of Copenhagen (University of Copenhagen)

Prediction of breeding values and expected genetic gains in diameter growth, wood density and spiral grain from parental selection in Picea abies (L.) KARST.

João Costa e Silva; H. Wellendorf; Nuno Borralho

3
claims
5
verbatim quotes
15
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Parental breeding values were predicted for diameter growth, pilodyn penetration, basic density and spiral grain in Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) KARST.). Cross- and open-pollinated progenies, tested across a range of sites, were evaluated under univariate and multivariate individual tree mixed models. Best Linear Unbiased Predictions (BLUP) of breeding values were obtained by linking data from different mating designs, in order to evaluate parents present as both females (open-pollinated progenies) and males (controlled crosses). The BLUP analysis of diameter followed a multivariate approach that combined correlated information across two different planting environments in Denmark. For selection targeting one of the planting zones, the analysis took simultaneously into account the data available on different characters, and the BLUP solutions of the parent effects were then applied to construct an index for genetic improvement of multiple traits. In this context, the evaluations used pilodyn as a selection criterion, basic density as a goal trait, and spiral grain and diameter as both selection criteria and goal traits. The single and multiple trait evaluations served as a basis to discuss strategies and associated genetic gains from parental selection.

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Claims 3

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Breeding values for diameter, pilodyn penetration, basic density and spiral grain were predicted in Norway spruce.

Taxon
Norway sprucePicea abiese0
Outcome
Parental breeding valuese0

Not reportedValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Picea abies
Picea abies · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 3.0 ee · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Parental breeding values were predicted for diameter growth, pilodyn penetration, basic density and spiral grain in Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) KARST.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–155 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Linking mating designs produced BLUP breeding values for parents tested as females and males.

Taxon
Norway sprucePicea abiese1
Outcome
Best Linear Unbiased Predictions (BLUP) of breeding valuese0
Comparator
females (open-pollinated progenies) and males (controlled crosses)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Picea abies
Picea abies · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 3.0 ee · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Best Linear Unbiased Predictions (BLUP) of breeding values were obtained by linking data from different mating designs, in order to evaluate parents present as both females (open-pollinated progenies) and males (controlled crosses)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 306–537 · show in text ↑
e1

“Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) KARST.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–155 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A parent-effect index was constructed for multiple-trait genetic improvement using cross-environment data.

Taxon
Norway sprucePicea abiese1
Outcome
index for genetic improvement of multiple traitse0

Not reportedValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Picea abies
Picea abies · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 3.0 ee · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“BLUP solutions of the parent effects were then applied to construct an index for genetic improvement of multiple traits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–962 · show in text ↑
e1

“Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) KARST.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–155 · show in text ↑