Paper · 2010 · Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering

Reaction of winter spelt varieties on manure fertilization.

H. Sulewska; W. Koziara; Grażyna Szymańska; et al.

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

At Agronomy Department of Poznan University of Life Sciences in 2007-2009, experiments on reaction of two winter spelt cultivars (Schwabenpelz, Badengold) on manure fertilization (manure doses 0, 15 and 30 t*ha) were carried out. Moreover it was intended to find the optimal manure doses for this cultivars. Spelt cultivars Schwabenpelz and Badengold were strongly influenced by weather conditions, specially precipitation during vegetation period. In the suitable year for plants growth investigated cultivars yielded twice higher then in the year with low rainfall. It turned out that application of 15 tons of manure per hectare was advantageous for spelt. Higher rate didn’t increase the yield and often caused tendency for yield decreasing. Both Schwabenpelz and Badengold cultivars reacted to natural fertilizer similarly. Badengold cv. yielded higher then Schwabenpelz cv. and the difference reached 7.3 t*ha (51%). That sequence was observed in both years and all cultivation variants.

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Claims 5

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Suitable rainfall years doubled spelt yield relative to low-rainfall years.

Outcome
yieldede0
Direction
highere0
Value
twicee0
Comparator
year with low rainfalle0
Setting
suitable yeare0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“In the suitable year for plants growth investigated cultivars yielded twice higher then in the year with low rainfall.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 449–567 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applying 15 tons of manure per hectare was advantageous for spelt.

Treatment
application of 15 tons of manure per hectaree0
Outcome
advantageouse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum spelta
Triticum spelta · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It turned out that application of 15 tons of manure per hectare was advantageous for spelt.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 568–659 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher manure rates did not increase spelt yield and often tended to decrease it.

Treatment
Higher ratee0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
decreasinge0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Higher rate didn’t increase the yield and often caused tendency for yield decreasing.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 660–745 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Schwabenpelz and Badengold responded similarly to manure.

Material
Schwabenpelz and Badengolde0
Outcome
reacted to natural fertilizer similarlye0

Not reportedTaxonDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Both Schwabenpelz and Badengold cultivars reacted to natural fertilizer similarly.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 746–828 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Badengold yielded more than Schwabenpelz across years and cultivation variants.

Material
Badengolde0
Outcome
yieldede0
Direction
highere0
Value
7.3 t*ha (51%)e0
Qualifier
both years and all cultivation variantse0
Comparator
Schwabenpelze0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Badengold cv. yielded higher then Schwabenpelz cv. and the difference reached 7.3 t*ha (51%). That sequence was observed in both years and all cultivation variants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 829–993 · show in text ↑