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“stripe rust”

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Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend national-scale stripe rust management.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Interactor: stripe ruste0pathogen
Outcome: managing stripe rust on a national scalee0

Verbatim

e0
“emphasize the need for managing stripe rust on a national scale”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1476–1539

t0
“wheat stripe rust pathogen”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 110–136

Title

Genomic analysis, trajectory tracking, and field surveys reveal sources and long-distance dispersal routes of wheat stripe rust pathogen in China

Yuxiang Li; Jichen Dai; Taixue Zhang; et al. Plant Communications 2023. doi:10.1016/j.xplc.2023.100563

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Longnan was identified as a Pst source with high genetic diversity.
Observation the Himalayan region was identified as a Pst source with high genetic diversity.
Observation the Guizhou Plateau was identified as a Pst source with high genetic diversity.
Observation Pst from Longnan disseminates mainly to eastern Liupan Mountain.
Observation Pst from Longnan disseminates mainly to the Sichuan Basin.
Observation Pst from Longnan disseminates mainly to eastern Qinghai.
Observation Pst from the Himalayan region spreads mainly to the Sichuan Basin.
Observation Pst from the Himalayan region spreads mainly to eastern Qinghai.
Observation Pst from the Guizhou Plateau migrates mainly to the Sichuan Basin.
Observation Pst from the Guizhou Plateau migrates mainly to the Central Plain.

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend timely fungicides to prevent stripe rust.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Interactor: stripe ruste0pathogen
Outcome: fungicides to prevent stripe rust disease on timee0

Verbatim

e0
“the feasibility and necessity of fungicides to prevent stripe rust disease on time were also proved by the experiment”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 988–1105

t0
“effect of wheat stripe rust on wheat yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–57

Title

A study on the effect of wheat stripe rust on wheat yield

Xunwu Shang Gansu Nongye Daxue xuebao 2008

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect Inoculated wheat lost 1.07 %～29.16 % yield compared with chemical control.
Mechanism Stripe rust infection type, incidence and severity were main factors causing wheat yield loss.
Intervention effect Stripe rust inoculation reduced grain number per spike except in immune and near immune wheat material.
Intervention effect Stripe rust inoculation reduced 1000-grain weight except in immune and near immune wheat material.
Association Wheat yield loss was more closely related to reduced 1000-grain weight than to reduced grain number.

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

gene bank accessions can serve as stripe rust resistance sources

Taxon: barleyHordeum vulgaret0
Interactor: stripe ruste0pathogen
Outcome: In general, the accessions from the gene bank can be used as new resistance sources against stripe rust.e0

Verbatim

e0
“In general, the accessions from the gene bank can be used as new resistance sources against stripe rust.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1474–1578

t0
“stripe rust in barley”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–51

Title

New sources of resistance for stripe rust in barley

C. Münnich; U. Walther; W. E. Weber; et al. Plant Breeding 2000. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0523.2000.tb01676.x

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation all accessions and six cultivars resisted race 24
Observation Karat, Certina and four other cultivars were attacked
Observation resistance differed among accessions after infection with Trumpf and Bigo isolates
Method / resource fluorescence microscopy detected additional genetic resistance differences
Observation F2 resistant plant percentages varied across accessions
Observation infection structures stopped earlier in HOR 8979 and HOR 8991
Observation HOR 8979 and HOR 8991 alone exceeded 50% resistant F2 plants

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“stripe rust”

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Recommendation 643