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Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Specialists tend to be more shade-tolerant in terms of Ellenberg-type indicator values for the Czech Republic.

Taxon
Czech florat0
Outcome
Ellenberg-type indicator valuese4
Direction
more shade-tolerante5
Setting
the Czech Republice4

Verbatim

t0

“Ecological specialization indices for species of the Czech flora”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–64
e4

“When related to Ellenberg-type indicator values for the Czech Republic”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1798–1868
e5

“specialists tend to be more shade-tolerant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1870–1912

Title

Ecological specialization indices for species of the Czech flora

David Zelený; Milan Chytrý Preslia 2019. doi:10.23855/preslia.2019.093

Other claims from this paper (9)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Specialists tend to occur in either warm or cold habitats, not intermediate ones, in terms of Ellenberg-type indicator values for the Czech Republic.

Taxon
Czech florat0
Outcome
Ellenberg-type indicator valuese4
Qualifier
warm or cold (but not intermediate) habitatse7
Setting
the Czech Republice4

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

t0

“Ecological specialization indices for species of the Czech flora”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–64
e4

“When related to Ellenberg-type indicator values for the Czech Republic”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1798–1868
e7

“to either warm or cold (but not intermediate) habitats”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2018–2072

Title

Ecological specialization indices for species of the Czech flora

David Zelený; Milan Chytrý Preslia 2019. doi:10.23855/preslia.2019.093

Other claims from this paper (9)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Specialists tend to be better adapted to nutrient-poor soils in terms of Ellenberg-type indicator values for the Czech Republic.

Taxon
Czech florat0
Outcome
Ellenberg-type indicator valuese4
Direction
better adaptede6
Qualifier
nutrient-poor soilse6
Setting
the Czech Republice4

Verbatim

t0

“Ecological specialization indices for species of the Czech flora”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–64
e4

“When related to Ellenberg-type indicator values for the Czech Republic”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1798–1868
e6

“better adapted to nutrient-poor soils and soils with either a low or high (but not intermediate) pH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1914–2013

Title

Ecological specialization indices for species of the Czech flora

David Zelený; Milan Chytrý Preslia 2019. doi:10.23855/preslia.2019.093

Other claims from this paper (9)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Specialists tend to be better adapted to soils with either a low or high pH, not intermediate, in terms of Ellenberg-type indicator values for the Czech Republic.

Taxon
Czech florat0
Outcome
Ellenberg-type indicator valuese4
Direction
better adaptede6
Qualifier
soils with either a low or high (but not intermediate) pHe6
Setting
the Czech Republice4

Verbatim

t0

“Ecological specialization indices for species of the Czech flora”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–64
e4

“When related to Ellenberg-type indicator values for the Czech Republic”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1798–1868
e6

“better adapted to nutrient-poor soils and soils with either a low or high (but not intermediate) pH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1914–2013

Title

Ecological specialization indices for species of the Czech flora

David Zelený; Milan Chytrý Preslia 2019. doi:10.23855/preslia.2019.093

Other claims from this paper (9)
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Species with higher Ellenberg temperature indicator values decreased in pioneer sand vegetation, indicating a transition to more closed sand grasslands

Taxon
vascular plantsTracheophytae6
Outcome
species with higher Ellenberg-type indicator values for temperaturee5
Direction
decreasede5
Setting
pioneer sand vegetatione5

Verbatim

e5

“The decline in sand specialists was most pronounced in the pioneer sand vegetation, where species with higher Ellenberg-type indicator values for temperature also decreased, indicating a transition to more closed sand grasslands”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1813–2041
e6

“We tested changes in species richness of vascular plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 945–1001

Title

Vegetation remains, specialist species fade: changes in Pannonian sand grasslands

Friesová, Klára; Axmanová, Irena; Borovyk, Dariia; et al. Open MIND 2025. doi:10.17169/refubium-51075

Other claims from this paper (6)
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Measurement error in explanatory variables causes regression slopes to underestimate true relationships.

Taxon
vegetationt0
Treatment
explanatory variables measured with errore0
Outcome
slopes of linear regression lines underestimate true relationshipse0
Direction
underestimatee0

Verbatim

e0

“slopes of linear regression lines underestimate true relationships when analyses involve explanatory variables measured with error”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 475–605
t0

“vegetation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–88

Title

Bias in Ellenberg indicator values — problems with detection of the effect of vegetation type

Simon M. Smart; W. Andrew Scott Journal of Vegetation Science 2004. doi:10.1111/j.1654-1103.2004.tb02327.x

Other claims from this paper (4)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The decline in sand specialists was largest in pioneer sand vegetation

Taxon
vascular plantsTracheophytae6
Outcome
sand specialistse5
Direction
declinee5
Setting
pioneer sand vegetatione5

Verbatim

e5

“The decline in sand specialists was most pronounced in the pioneer sand vegetation, where species with higher Ellenberg-type indicator values for temperature also decreased, indicating a transition to more closed sand grasslands”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1813–2041
e6

“We tested changes in species richness of vascular plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 945–1001

Title

Vegetation remains, specialist species fade: changes in Pannonian sand grasslands

Friesová, Klára; Axmanová, Irena; Borovyk, Dariia; et al. Open MIND 2025. doi:10.17169/refubium-51075

Other claims from this paper (6)

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