Campanulaceae 30 claims

family · order Asterales · 10 taxa · NCBI Taxonomy ↗

10 entries

Codonopsis pilosulaalso C.pilosula7 claims · 3 papers Platycodon6 claims · 1 paper Petromarula pinnata5 claims · 1 paper Lobelia siphiliticagreat blue lobelia3 claims · 1 paper Campanula2 claims · 1 paper Lobelia2 claims · 1 paper Wahlenbergia cuspidata2 claims · 1 paper Jasione montana1 claim · 1 paper Lobelia telekii1 claim · 1 paper Wahlenbergia stricta1 claim · 1 paper

30 claims

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Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Proteobacteria dominated among rhizosphere phyla.

Taxon: ProteobacteriaPseudomonadotae0
Interactor: P. pinnataPetromarula pinnatae0host
Outcome: dominated at the phylum levele0

Verbatim

e0
“The prokaryotic community in the rhizosphere of P. pinnata was dominated at the phylum level by Proteobacteria, Actinobacteriota, Bacteroidota, and Firmicutes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–585

Title

Altitude’s Impact on the Rhizosphere Prokaryotic Communities of the Cretan Endemic Plant Petromarula pinnata (L.) A.DC.

Rafaela Stagiopoulou; Ifigeneia Mellidou; Nikos Krigas; et al. Microorganisms 2025. doi:10.3390/microorganisms13010074

Other claims from this paper (16)

Association Rhizosphere pH increased with altitude.
Association N-acetylglucosaminidase activity increased with altitude.
Association Beta-1,4-glucosidase activity fluctuated with increasing altitude.
Observation Actinobacteriota dominated among rhizosphere phyla.
Observation Bacteroidota dominated among rhizosphere phyla.
Observation Firmicutes dominated among rhizosphere phyla.
Observation Bacillus members dominated at genus level.
Association Rhizosphere alpha diversity did not vary with altitude.
Association Rhizosphere beta diversity varied significantly with altitude.
Association NAG activity was positively associated with most predominant phyla except Proteobacteria.
Association BG activity appeared negatively associated with Proteobacteria.
Association BG activity appeared negatively associated with Chloroflexi.
Association BG activity appeared negatively associated with Acidobacteriota.
Association Predicted community functions showed a clear distinction with altitude.
Association Quorum sensing functions were overrepresented at lower altitude.
Association Higher-altitude functions were more related to energy production and transfer.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Actinobacteriota dominated among rhizosphere phyla.

Taxon: ActinobacteriotaActinomycetotae0
Interactor: P. pinnataPetromarula pinnatae0host
Outcome: dominated at the phylum levele0

Verbatim

e0
“The prokaryotic community in the rhizosphere of P. pinnata was dominated at the phylum level by Proteobacteria, Actinobacteriota, Bacteroidota, and Firmicutes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–585

Title

Altitude’s Impact on the Rhizosphere Prokaryotic Communities of the Cretan Endemic Plant Petromarula pinnata (L.) A.DC.

Rafaela Stagiopoulou; Ifigeneia Mellidou; Nikos Krigas; et al. Microorganisms 2025. doi:10.3390/microorganisms13010074

Other claims from this paper (16)

Association Rhizosphere pH increased with altitude.
Association N-acetylglucosaminidase activity increased with altitude.
Association Beta-1,4-glucosidase activity fluctuated with increasing altitude.
Observation Proteobacteria dominated among rhizosphere phyla.
Observation Bacteroidota dominated among rhizosphere phyla.
Observation Firmicutes dominated among rhizosphere phyla.
Observation Bacillus members dominated at genus level.
Association Rhizosphere alpha diversity did not vary with altitude.
Association Rhizosphere beta diversity varied significantly with altitude.
Association NAG activity was positively associated with most predominant phyla except Proteobacteria.
Association BG activity appeared negatively associated with Proteobacteria.
Association BG activity appeared negatively associated with Chloroflexi.
Association BG activity appeared negatively associated with Acidobacteriota.
Association Predicted community functions showed a clear distinction with altitude.
Association Quorum sensing functions were overrepresented at lower altitude.
Association Higher-altitude functions were more related to energy production and transfer.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bacteroidota dominated among rhizosphere phyla.

Taxon: BacteroidotaBacteroidotae0
Interactor: P. pinnataPetromarula pinnatae0host
Outcome: dominated at the phylum levele0

Verbatim

e0
“The prokaryotic community in the rhizosphere of P. pinnata was dominated at the phylum level by Proteobacteria, Actinobacteriota, Bacteroidota, and Firmicutes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–585

Title

Altitude’s Impact on the Rhizosphere Prokaryotic Communities of the Cretan Endemic Plant Petromarula pinnata (L.) A.DC.

Rafaela Stagiopoulou; Ifigeneia Mellidou; Nikos Krigas; et al. Microorganisms 2025. doi:10.3390/microorganisms13010074

Other claims from this paper (16)

Association Rhizosphere pH increased with altitude.
Association N-acetylglucosaminidase activity increased with altitude.
Association Beta-1,4-glucosidase activity fluctuated with increasing altitude.
Observation Proteobacteria dominated among rhizosphere phyla.
Observation Actinobacteriota dominated among rhizosphere phyla.
Observation Firmicutes dominated among rhizosphere phyla.
Observation Bacillus members dominated at genus level.
Association Rhizosphere alpha diversity did not vary with altitude.
Association Rhizosphere beta diversity varied significantly with altitude.
Association NAG activity was positively associated with most predominant phyla except Proteobacteria.
Association BG activity appeared negatively associated with Proteobacteria.
Association BG activity appeared negatively associated with Chloroflexi.
Association BG activity appeared negatively associated with Acidobacteriota.
Association Predicted community functions showed a clear distinction with altitude.
Association Quorum sensing functions were overrepresented at lower altitude.
Association Higher-altitude functions were more related to energy production and transfer.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Firmicutes dominated among rhizosphere phyla.

Taxon: FirmicutesBacillotae0
Interactor: P. pinnataPetromarula pinnatae0host
Outcome: dominated at the phylum levele0

Verbatim

e0
“The prokaryotic community in the rhizosphere of P. pinnata was dominated at the phylum level by Proteobacteria, Actinobacteriota, Bacteroidota, and Firmicutes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–585

Title

Altitude’s Impact on the Rhizosphere Prokaryotic Communities of the Cretan Endemic Plant Petromarula pinnata (L.) A.DC.

Rafaela Stagiopoulou; Ifigeneia Mellidou; Nikos Krigas; et al. Microorganisms 2025. doi:10.3390/microorganisms13010074

Other claims from this paper (16)

Association Rhizosphere pH increased with altitude.
Association N-acetylglucosaminidase activity increased with altitude.
Association Beta-1,4-glucosidase activity fluctuated with increasing altitude.
Observation Proteobacteria dominated among rhizosphere phyla.
Observation Actinobacteriota dominated among rhizosphere phyla.
Observation Bacteroidota dominated among rhizosphere phyla.
Observation Bacillus members dominated at genus level.
Association Rhizosphere alpha diversity did not vary with altitude.
Association Rhizosphere beta diversity varied significantly with altitude.
Association NAG activity was positively associated with most predominant phyla except Proteobacteria.
Association BG activity appeared negatively associated with Proteobacteria.
Association BG activity appeared negatively associated with Chloroflexi.
Association BG activity appeared negatively associated with Acidobacteriota.
Association Predicted community functions showed a clear distinction with altitude.
Association Quorum sensing functions were overrepresented at lower altitude.
Association Higher-altitude functions were more related to energy production and transfer.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bacillus members dominated at genus level.

Taxon: Bacilluse0
Interactor: P. pinnataPetromarula pinnatae0host
Outcome: dominatede0
Qualifier: at the genus levele0

Verbatim

e0
“The prokaryotic community in the rhizosphere of P. pinnata was dominated at the phylum level by Proteobacteria, Actinobacteriota, Bacteroidota, and Firmicutes, as well as by Bacillus members at the genus level.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–637

Title

Altitude’s Impact on the Rhizosphere Prokaryotic Communities of the Cretan Endemic Plant Petromarula pinnata (L.) A.DC.

Rafaela Stagiopoulou; Ifigeneia Mellidou; Nikos Krigas; et al. Microorganisms 2025. doi:10.3390/microorganisms13010074

Other claims from this paper (16)

Association Rhizosphere pH increased with altitude.
Association N-acetylglucosaminidase activity increased with altitude.
Association Beta-1,4-glucosidase activity fluctuated with increasing altitude.
Observation Proteobacteria dominated among rhizosphere phyla.
Observation Actinobacteriota dominated among rhizosphere phyla.
Observation Bacteroidota dominated among rhizosphere phyla.
Observation Firmicutes dominated among rhizosphere phyla.
Association Rhizosphere alpha diversity did not vary with altitude.
Association Rhizosphere beta diversity varied significantly with altitude.
Association NAG activity was positively associated with most predominant phyla except Proteobacteria.
Association BG activity appeared negatively associated with Proteobacteria.
Association BG activity appeared negatively associated with Chloroflexi.
Association BG activity appeared negatively associated with Acidobacteriota.
Association Predicted community functions showed a clear distinction with altitude.
Association Quorum sensing functions were overrepresented at lower altitude.
Association Higher-altitude functions were more related to energy production and transfer.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Wahlenbergia stricta within 30 cm significantly enhanced orchid pollination.

Taxon: D. fragrantissimaDiuris fragrantissimae0
Treatment: presence of Wahlenbergia strictae0
Interactor: Wahlenbergia strictaWahlenbergia strictae0other
Outcome: pollinatione0
Direction: enhancede0
Value: 30 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The pollination of D. fragrantissima was significantly enhanced through the presence of Wahlenbergia stricta (Campanulaceae) within 30 cm of plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1169–1316

Title

Restoring a critically endangered grassland orchid by co-planting to improve pollination and selecting sites based on pollinator availability

Noushka Reiter; Richard Dimon; Björn Bohman; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2025. doi:10.3389/fpls.2025.1566543

Other claims from this paper (9)

Observation Ten bee species visited the orchid.
Observation Lipotriches sp. effectively pollinated the orchid.
Observation Lasioglossum orbatum effectively pollinated the orchid.
Observation Apis mellifera effectively pollinated the orchid and made the most pollinia removals and depositions.
Observation Pollinators were absent from some candidate translocation sites.
Association Bee richness and abundance increased significantly with grassland remnant size.
Intervention effect Arthropodium strictum did not enhance orchid pollination.
Intervention effect Dianella reflexa did not enhance orchid pollination.
Recommendation The authors recommend pollinator surveys before Diuris translocations and preference for larger remnants.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, Platycodon leaves inhibited lettuce radicle growth by 79.4%.

Taxon: lettuceLactuca sativae0
Treatment: Platycodon leavese0
Interactor: PlatycodonPlatycodone0other
Outcome: radiclee0
Direction: inhibitione0
Value: 79.4%e0
Qualifier: 10 mg parts/10 mL agare0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“At a concentration of 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, the average inhibition rates of Platycodon leaves on the radicle and hypocotyl growth of lettuce were 79.4% and 61.8%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 833–996

Title

Assessment of the Allelopathic Activity of Various Parts of Platycodon (Platycodon grandiflorus) and Its Mitigation by Activated Carbon

Long Bao; Xuemei Zhao; Gaowa Kang; et al. Agronomy 2024. doi:10.3390/agronomy14020385

Other claims from this paper (16)

Intervention effect At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, Platycodon leaves inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 61.8%.
Intervention effect At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, stems inhibited lettuce radicle growth by 58.0%.
Intervention effect At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, stems inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 45.7%.
Intervention effect At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, roots inhibited lettuce radicle growth by 53.4%.
Intervention effect At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, roots inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 49.3%.
Intervention effect At 50 mg parts/10 mL agar, leaves inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 72.2%.
Intervention effect At 50 mg parts/10 mL agar, stems inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 60.3%.
Intervention effect At 50 mg parts/10 mL agar, roots inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 65.2%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, root associated inhibition of lettuce seedling growth was 27.8%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, root associated inhibition of lettuce hypocotyl growth was 25.7%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, leaf associated inhibition of lettuce seedling growth was 13.3%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, leaf associated inhibition of lettuce hypocotyl growth was 25.7%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, stem associated inhibition of lettuce seedling growth was 9.1%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, stem associated inhibition of lettuce hypocotyl growth was 13.6%.
Observation Platycodon root exudate inhibited lettuce radicle and hypocotyl growth by 45.5% and 18.9%, respectively.
Intervention effect Activated carbon promoted lettuce seedling and hypocotyl growth by 16.7% and 4.7%, respectively, in the plant box assay.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, Platycodon leaves inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 61.8%.

Taxon: lettuceLactuca sativae0
Treatment: Platycodon leavese0
Interactor: PlatycodonPlatycodone0other
Outcome: hypocotyl growthe0
Direction: inhibitione0
Value: 61.8%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“At a concentration of 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, the average inhibition rates of Platycodon leaves on the radicle and hypocotyl growth of lettuce were 79.4% and 61.8%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 833–996

Title

Assessment of the Allelopathic Activity of Various Parts of Platycodon (Platycodon grandiflorus) and Its Mitigation by Activated Carbon

Long Bao; Xuemei Zhao; Gaowa Kang; et al. Agronomy 2024. doi:10.3390/agronomy14020385

Other claims from this paper (16)

Intervention effect At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, Platycodon leaves inhibited lettuce radicle growth by 79.4%.
Intervention effect At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, stems inhibited lettuce radicle growth by 58.0%.
Intervention effect At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, stems inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 45.7%.
Intervention effect At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, roots inhibited lettuce radicle growth by 53.4%.
Intervention effect At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, roots inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 49.3%.
Intervention effect At 50 mg parts/10 mL agar, leaves inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 72.2%.
Intervention effect At 50 mg parts/10 mL agar, stems inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 60.3%.
Intervention effect At 50 mg parts/10 mL agar, roots inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 65.2%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, root associated inhibition of lettuce seedling growth was 27.8%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, root associated inhibition of lettuce hypocotyl growth was 25.7%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, leaf associated inhibition of lettuce seedling growth was 13.3%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, leaf associated inhibition of lettuce hypocotyl growth was 25.7%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, stem associated inhibition of lettuce seedling growth was 9.1%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, stem associated inhibition of lettuce hypocotyl growth was 13.6%.
Observation Platycodon root exudate inhibited lettuce radicle and hypocotyl growth by 45.5% and 18.9%, respectively.
Intervention effect Activated carbon promoted lettuce seedling and hypocotyl growth by 16.7% and 4.7%, respectively, in the plant box assay.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, stems inhibited lettuce radicle growth by 58.0%.

Taxon: lettuceLactuca sativae0
Treatment: stemse0
Interactor: PlatycodonPlatycodone0other
Outcome: radiclee0
Direction: inhibitione0
Value: 58.0%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“the average inhibition rates of Platycodon leaves on the radicle and hypocotyl growth of lettuce were 79.4% and 61.8%, stems 58.0% and 45.7%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 879–1019

Title

Assessment of the Allelopathic Activity of Various Parts of Platycodon (Platycodon grandiflorus) and Its Mitigation by Activated Carbon

Long Bao; Xuemei Zhao; Gaowa Kang; et al. Agronomy 2024. doi:10.3390/agronomy14020385

Other claims from this paper (16)

Intervention effect At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, Platycodon leaves inhibited lettuce radicle growth by 79.4%.
Intervention effect At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, Platycodon leaves inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 61.8%.
Intervention effect At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, stems inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 45.7%.
Intervention effect At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, roots inhibited lettuce radicle growth by 53.4%.
Intervention effect At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, roots inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 49.3%.
Intervention effect At 50 mg parts/10 mL agar, leaves inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 72.2%.
Intervention effect At 50 mg parts/10 mL agar, stems inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 60.3%.
Intervention effect At 50 mg parts/10 mL agar, roots inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 65.2%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, root associated inhibition of lettuce seedling growth was 27.8%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, root associated inhibition of lettuce hypocotyl growth was 25.7%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, leaf associated inhibition of lettuce seedling growth was 13.3%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, leaf associated inhibition of lettuce hypocotyl growth was 25.7%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, stem associated inhibition of lettuce seedling growth was 9.1%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, stem associated inhibition of lettuce hypocotyl growth was 13.6%.
Observation Platycodon root exudate inhibited lettuce radicle and hypocotyl growth by 45.5% and 18.9%, respectively.
Intervention effect Activated carbon promoted lettuce seedling and hypocotyl growth by 16.7% and 4.7%, respectively, in the plant box assay.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, stems inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 45.7%.

Taxon: lettuceLactuca sativae0
Treatment: stemse0
Interactor: PlatycodonPlatycodone0other
Outcome: hypocotyl growthe0
Direction: inhibitione0
Value: 45.7%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“the average inhibition rates of Platycodon leaves on the radicle and hypocotyl growth of lettuce were 79.4% and 61.8%, stems 58.0% and 45.7%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 879–1019

Title

Assessment of the Allelopathic Activity of Various Parts of Platycodon (Platycodon grandiflorus) and Its Mitigation by Activated Carbon

Long Bao; Xuemei Zhao; Gaowa Kang; et al. Agronomy 2024. doi:10.3390/agronomy14020385

Other claims from this paper (16)

Intervention effect At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, Platycodon leaves inhibited lettuce radicle growth by 79.4%.
Intervention effect At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, Platycodon leaves inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 61.8%.
Intervention effect At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, stems inhibited lettuce radicle growth by 58.0%.
Intervention effect At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, roots inhibited lettuce radicle growth by 53.4%.
Intervention effect At 10 mg parts/10 mL agar, roots inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 49.3%.
Intervention effect At 50 mg parts/10 mL agar, leaves inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 72.2%.
Intervention effect At 50 mg parts/10 mL agar, stems inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 60.3%.
Intervention effect At 50 mg parts/10 mL agar, roots inhibited lettuce hypocotyl growth by 65.2%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, root associated inhibition of lettuce seedling growth was 27.8%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, root associated inhibition of lettuce hypocotyl growth was 25.7%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, leaf associated inhibition of lettuce seedling growth was 13.3%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, leaf associated inhibition of lettuce hypocotyl growth was 25.7%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, stem associated inhibition of lettuce seedling growth was 9.1%.
Intervention effect With activated carbon, stem associated inhibition of lettuce hypocotyl growth was 13.6%.
Observation Platycodon root exudate inhibited lettuce radicle and hypocotyl growth by 45.5% and 18.9%, respectively.
Intervention effect Activated carbon promoted lettuce seedling and hypocotyl growth by 16.7% and 4.7%, respectively, in the plant box assay.