rust spores 3 claims

2 spellings

Interactor role: pathogen

Literal values, not normalised. 183,098 distinct spellings cover 1,706,259 claims; only letter case and spacing are merged, so “maize”, “corn” and “Zea mays L.” are three separate entries here. The By interacting organism view merges spellings of one organism through NCBI Taxonomy.

3 claims

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Observationobservedreview summarynegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Rust spores infect wheat plants after germination.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume0
Interactor: Rust sporese0pathogen
Outcome: infect the plante0

Verbatim

e0
“Rust spores that land on wheat plants germinate and infect the plant.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 151–220

Title

Fungicides Protect the World's Wheat Crop from Rust

Leonard Gianessi; Ashley Williams 2011

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rust spores preferentially selected the local Ribes spp. as alternate hosts.

Taxon: Ribes spp.Ribese3
Interactor: rust sporese3pathogen
Outcome: alternate hostse4
Direction: preferablye3

Verbatim

e3
“the rust spores selected preferably the local Ribes spp.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 448–504

e4
“as alternate hosts”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 504–522

Title

Genetic Relations of Ribes spp.with the Host Selection by Cronartium ribicola

Meng Jin-fang 2007

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Microscopy showed direct parasitism of rust spores by Cladosporium tenuissimum.

Taxon: Two-Needle Pinet0
Interactor: rust sporese0pathogen
Second interactor: Cladosporium tenuissimumCladosporium tenuissimume0biocontrol_agent
Outcome: rust spores were directly parasitizede0

Verbatim

t0
“Two-Needle Pine”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–33

e0
“rust spores were directly parasitized by Cladosporium tenuissimum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 711–776

Title

Antagonism of the Two-Needle Pine Stem Rust FungiCronartium flaccidumandPeridermium pinibyCladosporium tenuissimumIn Vitro and In Planta

Salvatore Moricca; Alessandro Ragazzi; Keith Richard Mitchelson; et al. Phytopathology 2001. doi:10.1094/phyto.2001.91.5.457

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Cladosporium suspensions reduced rust aeciospore germination on agar at 12, 18, and 24 hours.
Intervention effect Conidial suspensions reduced aeciospore viability after incubation at 20 and 4 degrees C.
Observation Cladosporium penetrated aeciospores with or without appressoria and proliferated within them.
Mechanism Cell wall dissolution suggested possible enzymatic activity in mycoparasitism.
Intervention effect Culture filtrates inhibited rust propagule germination.
Observation A purified filtrate compound was identified as cladosporol.
Intervention effect Cladosporium conidia reduced rust development on infected pine seedlings over two years.
Recommendation The authors consider Cladosporium a promising biological control agent for pine stem rusts in Europe.