Intervention effectmodel-written summary

Three-quarter-dose combination increased blade, midvein and vascular bundle thickness.

A claim from Nano-enabled plant fortification: green-synthesized SiO2 and emamectin benzoate nanoparticles synergistically boost maize defense and agronomic performance against Spodoptera frugiperda infestation · 2026

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Three-quarter-dose combination increased blade, midvein and vascular bundle thickness.

Taxon
Zea mays L.Zea mayse2
Treatment
¾EMB-NPs + GS-SiNPse1
Outcome
blade, midvein, and vascular bundle thicknesse0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This treatment also induced significant anatomical modification, increasing blade, midvein, and vascular bundle thickness”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1345–1466
e1

“while ¾EMB-NPs + GS-SiNPs achieved”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1282–1316
e2

“Zea mays L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–20

Title

Nano-enabled plant fortification: green-synthesized SiO2 and emamectin benzoate nanoparticles synergistically boost maize defense and agronomic performance against Spodoptera frugiperda infestation

Ahmed Shaaban; Ahmed S. Abdelbaky; Doaa F. El Sherif; et al. Scientific Reports 2026. doi:10.1038/s41598-026-38530-7

Other claims from this paper (12)

Record rev-3a3f2d3bb3fb6e503e2f7b22275c9188ed15792390412f5dd5c80c172378f04e · schema claims-v0.9 · position 11 in the model’s answer