Intervention effectmodel-written summary

Maize yield fell 25.11% at 12 Croton plants per square metre versus weed free plots.

A claim from Phenology and Yield Losses Caused by Croton hirtus (Euphorbiaceae) in Maize (Zea mays) in Central Western Côte d’Ivoire · 2025

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize yield fell 25.11% at 12 Croton plants per square metre versus weed free plots.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
12e0
Interactor
Croton hirtusCroton hirtust0weed
Outcome
maize yielde0
Direction
reducede0
Value
25.11%e0
Comparator
weed-free plotse0

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Croton hirtus
Croton hirtus · InteractorManoj Karingamadathil · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maize yield at weed infestation levels of 6, 12, 18, and 31 plants m-² was reduced by 19.76%, 25.11%, 27.21%, and 32.48%, respectively, compared to weed-free plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1261–1424
t0

“Croton hirtus (Euphorbiaceae) in Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–75

Title

Phenology and Yield Losses Caused by Croton hirtus (Euphorbiaceae) in Maize (Zea mays) in Central Western Côte d’Ivoire

Arsène Gué; Souleymane Diomandé; Moreto Salla Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 2025. doi:10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i123394

Other claims from this paper (8)

Record rev-536e16cdaea406e707da533cb02243cd17cfffd1bd487ce9c84f4361510637dc · schema claims-v0.9 · position 6 in the model’s answer