Claim · model-written summary
All identified paraquat-resistant Conyza accessions were also glyphosate resistant.
ConyzaNot reportedGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleTreatmentComparatorSettingDirectionValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“All paraquat-resistant accessions of Conyza sp. identified so far have also been resistant to glyphosate”
Title
Distribution of Conyza sp. in Orchards of California and Response to Glyphosate and Paraquat
Marcelo L. Moretti; Lynn M. Sosnoskie; Anil Shrestha; et al. Weed Science 2015. doi:10.1614/ws-d-15-00174.1
Other claims from this paper (9)
- Observation Conyza was commonly found throughout the Central Valley.
- Observation Glyphosate-resistant individuals were confirmed in every field collection of both Conyza species.
- Association Field collections had 5- to 21-fold glyphosate resistance relative to susceptible plants, except one region.
- Observation One region had glyphosate resistance similar to susceptible plants.
- Observation Self-pollinated hairy fleabane accessions had 1.7- to 42.5-fold glyphosate resistance.
- Observation Self-pollinated horseweed accessions had 5.9- to 40.3-fold glyphosate resistance.
- Observation Three hairy fleabane accessions from different genetic groups were paraquat resistant at 40.1- to 352.5-fold.
- Observation One glyphosate-resistant horseweed accession was also paraquat resistant at 322.8-fold, the first confirmed California case.
- Observation The authors infer that multiple resistant Conyza developed independently several times in California.