Claim · model-written summary
DS1 is regulated by the NAC transcription factor NUT1 in vascular tissues.
- Organ / stage
- vascular tissuese0
- Gene
- DS1e0
- Outcome
- regulated by the NAC transcription factor NECROTIC UPPER TIPS1 (NUT1)e0
Not reportedMaterialCompoundInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleTreatmentComparatorSettingDirectionValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Maize”
e0“DS1 is the ortholog of Arabidopsis Exo70A1 and is regulated by the NAC transcription factor NECROTIC UPPER TIPS1 (NUT1) in vascular tissues”
Title
NUT1-Exo70A1 Regulates Xylem Vessel Development and Influences Water Use Efficiency in Maize
Tengfei Zhu; Yanyan Wang; Yijie Wang; et al. Nature Communications 2026. doi:10.1038/s41467-026-69436-7
Other claims from this paper (7)
- Observation A recessive maize mutant ds1, highly susceptible to water deficit, was identified.
- Observation The ds1 mutant is defective in secondary cell wall patterning and xylem vessel differentiation.
- Observation The ds1 mutant shows significantly reduced hydraulic conductivity.
- Observation DS1 is the maize ortholog of Arabidopsis Exo70A1.
- Intervention effect Overexpressing Exo70A1 enhanced hydraulic conductivity in maize.
- Intervention effect Overexpressing Exo70A1 boosted biomass and grain yield under both well-watered and drought conditions.
- Recommendation The authors propose the NUT1-Exo70A1 module as a promising genetic target for improving water use efficiency in crops.