Claim · model-written summary
The timing of artificial leaf stripping mattered for nearly all tested variables.
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingDirectionValueQualifier
Verbatim
e0“The timing of the artificial leaf stripping treatment was important for nearly all tested variables.”
t0“Birch”
Title
Michael den Herder; Roger Bergström; Pekka Niemelä; et al. Annales Zoologici Fennici 2009. doi:10.5735/086.046.0107
Other claims from this paper (7)
- Intervention effect Summer browsing delayed birch budburst.
- Intervention effect Summer browsing reduced birch height and diameter growth.
- Intervention effect Summer browsing reduced invertebrate defoliation of birch.
- Intervention effect Winter moose browsing reduced birch diameter growth and short shoot leaf biomass.
- Intervention effect Winter moose browsing increased birch height growth.
- Intervention effect Winter moose browsing increased aphid abundance and insect defoliation.
- Observation Combined winter browsing and artificial stripping produced stronger effects on budburst, shoot leaf biomass and aphid abundance.